h∞ tracking control of stochastic innate immune system under noises

... Enhancement of IAV-induced respiratory burst of neutrophils Protection against neutrophil inactivation by IAV Aggregation of E coli Stimulation of phagocytosis of E coli Inhibition of phagocytosis of ... Collectins – players of the innate immune system (Eur J Biochem 271) 1233 groups at the 1– and 2– position of the sugar ring [28] This mode of binding excludes the possibility of binding to galactose ... degree of oligomerization of the collectin [66], on the other Clustering of glycoproteins or glycolipids on the surface of microorganisms allows for the simultaneous binding of multiple CRDs of one...

Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 15:20

... of the study were performed The patients enrolled in the different sets of assays were homogenous in terms of severity and age Page of 11 affect the expression of TLR2 and TLR4 [26] A total of ... and/or hospital length of stay, so this limitation precludes any conclusion about efficacy The possible beneficial effects of glutamine on the functionality of the innate immune system are poorly ... even at the level of cross-talk between cells of the innate immune system Studies are on going to test these hypotheses In this study, we have analyzed different phenotypes of circulating cells...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 07:21

... fragments of proteins that normally have independent functions The immune system is capable of sensing at least some forms of proteolytically generated peptides [34], a role for the immune system ... activity of osteoclasts [24] While the mechanisms of interaction of AST with innate immune cells are not fully elucidated, recent studies show that AST interacts with CD11b, a component of the ... function of this class of angiogenesis inhibitors could be speculated, in keeping with the immunomodulatory properties of the calreticulin fragment vasostatin [35] Thus the role of the immune system...

Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 15:20

... majority of BAL specimens, was detected in of specimens from rats undergoing weeks of gastric fluid aspiration (Figure 9, p < 0.0001 based on chi-square analysis) Figure 6gastric fluid ration of in ... The activation of TH1 immune pathways and the generation of a cytotoxic response has been associated with rejection in a number of lung allograft models [27,28] A principal promoter of T cell activation ... aspiration of gastric T-cell infiltrates as a result of chronic aspiration of gastric fluid Relative T cell quantities in bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) specimens following aspiration of either...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 15:21

... activation of effector cells via the effects of cyclic stretch [46] Polymorphonuclear neutrophils (PMNs) are among the most important effector cells of the innate immune system Because of the consistent ... possible that systemic release of inflammatory mediators may not occur This would explain the absence of systemic immune system mediators but not the presence of systemic immunosuppression 283 ... This is of primary importance to critical care physicians because there is a growing body of evidence in support of the theory that mechanical ventilation may sensitize the innate immune system...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 20:21

... B, Hoffmann J: The host defense of Drosophila melanogaster Annu Rev Immunol 2007, 25:697-743 Christophides GK, Vlachou D, Kafatos FC: Comparative and functional genomics of the innate immune system ... this comparative overview of the Tribolium defense system, we describe plausible immune pathway models and present information regarding the molecular evolution of innate immunity in holometabolous ... http://genomebiology.com/2007/8/8/R177 Results and discussion Overview of the Tribolium immune system T castaneum has a sizable repertoire of immune proteins predicted to participate in various humoral...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 08:20

... Chinh, Nguyen Doan Phuoc The sliding mode control is one of the robust control theories to suppress the effect of bounded noises or disturbances in systems In addition, the certainty equivalence ... designing an adaptive robust tracking controller for gearing transmission systems, in which the unpredictable elasticity of cogwheels and the imprecise description of backlash between cogwheels ... noises and disturbances in the system This paper is organized as follows In section the mathematical model of gearing transmission systems is included The section describes design procedure of...

Ngày tải lên: 21/07/2015, 14:34

... Figure State θ of observer and state θ of plant Figure Tracking error of system using discrete time optimal controller State State 0.5 25 of  plant  of observer  ˆ  20 -0.5 Control signal ... output of the system [deg] Figure 12 Unbounded control signal V of PID controller 15 Reference input Ouput of the system 10 0 0.05 0.1 0.15 Time [sec] Figure 13 Reference and output of system ... Ouput of the system 0.05 0.1 0.15 Time [sec] Figure Error between estimated output of observer and output of plant Figure 10 Reference and output of system using PID controller with unbounded control...

Ngày tải lên: 05/08/2015, 13:57

... INVENTORY CONTROL OF TWO-PRODUCT RECOVERY SYSTEM IN REVERSE LOGISTICS PAN JIE (M Eng., Beihang University) A THESIS SUBMITTED FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY DEPARTMENT OF INDUSTRIAL AND SYSTEMS ... models of product recovery system ……… …15 Table 2.3 Continuous review inventory models of product recovery system ….…19 Table 2.4 Periodic review inventory models of product recovery system …….….23 ... inventory control of the two-product recovery system in a single period…………………………………….…179 Table A.2 The threshold levels for the interactive inventory control of the two-product recovery system...

Ngày tải lên: 11/09/2015, 10:17

... independent tracking systems (azimuth and elevation) are designed Case 1: For azimuth tracking system, by applying system identification method on practical experimental data of the tracking system, ... responses of the azimuth tracking system (dotted line: = 6.4; dashed line: = 7; solid line: = 8) Case 2: For elevation tracking system, by applying system identification method on the tracking system, ... detectors are sent to the tracking controller A CCTV system was implemented for remote monitoring of the tracking system The DC power output was connected to the charge controller, which tracks...

Ngày tải lên: 26/11/2015, 09:21

... Fuzzy Control System References (can be available upon requirement) • • • DE-6 Gourp 672 (Spring 2004) report: Control of the Crane Project 2004 A Benhidjeb and G.L Gissinger, “Fuzzy control of ... this system, better system performance are expected through this project Reference input Crane system+ motor sensors D/A Defuzzification Inference engine fuzzification A/D Fig A framework of a ... comparison with classic control , Control Engineering Practice, Vol.3, No.12, 1995, pp.1687-1696 J Yi, Naoyoshi Yubazaki, and Kaoru Hirota, “Anti-swing and positioning control of a overhead traveling...

Ngày tải lên: 28/12/2015, 14:05

... học Kỹ thuật, Hà Nội, 2001 [4] Arnim Herbig, On load Flow Control in Electrical Power Systems, Stockholm, 2000 [5] Carson W Taylor, Power System Voltage Stability, 1994 [6] Darren Redfern, Colin ... Matlab•5Handbook, Springer [7] Satish Maram, Hierrachical Fuzzy Control of the UPFC and SVC located in AEP’s Inez Area, Master of Sciences in Electrical Engineering, 2003 ... (VA): công suất định mức - Reference voltage Vref (pu): điện áp đặt - Time constant of voltage measurement system Tm (s): số thời gian hệ thống đo điện áp - Average time delay due to thyristor...

Ngày tải lên: 28/12/2015, 19:03

... full control of the vehicle Advanced Anti-Skid system is upgrade of the previous system and requires four wheel speed sensors, four control circuits, and a high performance control system This system ... rear wheels Anti-Skid systems provide the next level by adding control to all wheels and includes–three wheel sensors, three control ircuits and the system controller This system provides both ... interchangeable with minor changes in the controller software [3] Anti-Lock systems are low cost with one wheel sensor on the differential, one control circuit and a system controller or primarily light...

Ngày tải lên: 23/02/2017, 22:03

... Control of Innate and Adaptive Immune Responses during Infectious Diseases Julio Aliberti Editor Control of Innate and Adaptive Immune Responses during Infectious ... lines of evidence indicate that without innate immune responses, such as following NK-cell depletion, the initial IFN- -dependent control of parasite replication is compromised and, in the case of ... activation of a transmembrane receptor complex, which is composed of IL-10R1 and IL-10R2, and controls the activities of several immune cells In monocytes/macrophages, IL-10 inhibits the production of...

Ngày tải lên: 05/03/2014, 23:20

... finding that thymectomy of mice at day of life leads to a lack of TR cells and produces a spectrum of spontaneous organspecific autoimmune manifestations including autoimmune gastritis, oophoritis, ... induction of FoxP3 in this system does not require the presence of TGF-β However, the induction does require engagement of the TCR and co-stimulation through CD28 Similarly, induction of TR cells ... the absence of an APC In addition, if the differentiation and function of TR cells are regulated by the expression of FoxP3 then, as the regulation of FoxP3 expression becomes better understood,...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 01:24

... [K.] 297 296.5 296 295.5 295 294.5 Point under DMC control Point under DMC control Point under DMC control Point under Ref.[1] Point under Ref.[1] Point under Ref.[1] 294 293.5 293 292.5 200 400 ... to control the temperature of a building and have obtained impressive results The fuzzy control method of Zadeh [17] has also been widely used for control of many nonlinear systems; a fuzzy control ... controller which changes as the input changes There are two disadvantages of the DMC controller First, the DMC controller is a local controller which can only guarantee the stability of the system...

Ngày tải lên: 05/09/2013, 16:11

... Proc of the 34th Conf on Decision & Control, pp 38053810, USA, Dec 1995 [17] N Sarkar, X Yun and V Kumar, Control of Mechanical Systems With Rolling Constrains: Application to Dynamic Control of ... Lee, K.T Song, C.H Lee and C.C Teng, Tracking Control of Unicycle-Modeled Mobile Robots Using a Saturation Feedback Controller, IEEE Trans on Control Systems Technology, Vol 9, No 2, pp 305-318, ... Adaptive Tracking Control of a Nonholonomic Mobile Robot, IEEE Trans on Robotics and Automation, Vol 16, No 5, pp 609-615, October 2000 [11] K Tsuchia, T Urakubo and K Tsujita, A Motion Control of...

Ngày tải lên: 10/12/2013, 13:16

... much of what FEBS Journal 272 (2005) 4842–4851 ª 2005 FEBS R N Pike et al Control of the coagulation system by serpins Table Second order rates of association (kass) values for the reaction of ... (1998) Mechanism of heparin activation of antithrombin Role of individual residues of the pentasaccharide activating sequence in the recognition of native and activated states of antithrombin ... (1992) Role of the antithrombin-binding pentasaccharide in heparin acceleration of antithrombinproteinase reactions Resolution of the antithrombin 4847 Control of the coagulation system by serpins...

Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 02:21

... prominent feature of the innate immune systems of insects is the activation of serine proteinase cascade pathways in hemolymph, which function to activate plasma proteins that perform immune functions ... that the function of the cytokine Spatzle-1 ¨ is conserved in the immune system of a lepidopteran insect, suggesting that a cytokine-activated Toll pathway is an ancient feature of innate immunity ... microbial exposure in M sexta Discussion Progress in understanding the biochemical pathways that operate in innate immune systems requires investigation of molecular function in diverse taxa We have...

Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 09:22

... from adaptive immune cells Acute activation of innate immunity sets the stage for activation of the more sophisticated adaptive immune system Induction of efficient primary adaptive immune responses ... localization of which was under paracrine TNFα control5 4 Inhibition of TNFα or induction of the super-repressor mutant of IκB (inhibitor of NFκB) in transgenic animals during the later stages of neoplastic ... activation of innate immune cells contributes to cancer development, the role of adaptive immune cells is still a matter of debate This is perhaps best exemplified by epidemiological studies of cancer...

Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 01:20