... chapters and obtained one patent. He has been recognized for successful development and implementation of solar dryers in Thailand and the development of solar radiation maps from satellite data for ... Experimental and simulated performance. Drying Technology 2009, 27, 595–605. [23] Amer B.M.A., Hossain M.A., Gottschalk K. Design and performance evaluation of a new hybrid solar dryer for banana. ... Energy Conversion and Management 2010, 51, 813-820. [24] Montero I., Blanco J., Miranda T., Rojas S., Celma A.R. Design, construction and performance testing of a solar dryer for agroindustrial...
Ngày tải lên: 05/09/2013, 16:10
... scale for specific larviculture practices, including Brachionus rubens, Moina spp., daphnids, and decapsulated brine shrimp cysts for freshwater fish and prawn larvae, and Artemia biomass for ... industrial larviculture of fish and shellfish, readily and consistently available, practical and performing live diets need to be selected. The selection of a suitable and nutritious diet should ... any farming operation for fish and shellfish depends upon the availability of a ready supply of larvae or ‘seed’ for on-growing to market size. However, for many fish and shellfish species...
Ngày tải lên: 15/12/2013, 00:15
Tài liệu Manual on the Production and Use of Live Food for Aquaculture - Phần 2 doc
... (upper diagram) and for Bürker (down left corner). For both, count the cells in the square and those which touch the top and left border (·). Do not count the ones touching the right and lower border ... growth is largely influenced by food ration and the optimal ration for maximum growth depends upon the species and culture conditions of the algae making up the diet, and the bivalve culture conditions. ... ciliates. For this reason, airlines should be kept dry and both the air and the carbon dioxide should be filtered through an in-line filter of 0.3 or 0.5 µm before entering the culture. For larger...
Ngày tải lên: 15/12/2013, 00:15
Tài liệu Manual on the Production and Use of Live Food for Aquaculture - Phần 3 ppt
... female, Fig. 3.17.), are ideal for storage and transport and can be used as inocula for mass cultures. Mass production of rotifers for cyst production is performed in batch cultures in concrete ... enhances the cost for food. Apart from the increased cost for food, particular care has also to be paid to more frequent and smaller feeding distributions. This is essential for the maintenance ... time and come to an equilibrium with a DHA/EPA level above 2 for rotifers submerged in Isochrysis and below 0.5 for Tetraselmis (Fig. 3.11.). However, the culture of microalgae as a sole diet for...
Ngày tải lên: 15/12/2013, 00:15
Tài liệu Manual on the Production and Use of Live Food for Aquaculture - Phần 4 pptx
... Wanigasekera, G., Simonek, S., Brownlee, D., Eiband, G. and Cowan, J. 1993. Ecological, physiological and genetic divergence of sexual and asexual (diploid and polyploid) brine shrimp (Artemia). Trends ... known to man for centuries, its use as a food for the culture of larval organisms apparently began only in the 1930’s, when several investigators found that it made an excellent food for newly- hatched ... the demand for Artemia cysts soon exceeded the offer and prices rose exponentially, turning Artemia into a bottleneck for the expansion of the hatchery aquaculture of marine fishes and crustaceans....
Ngày tải lên: 15/12/2013, 00:15
Tài liệu Manual on the Production and Use of Live Food for Aquaculture - Phần 5 docx
... Decapsulated cysts can be used as a direct energy-rich food source for fish and shrimp (see 4.2.4.). · For decapsulated cysts, illumination requirements for hatching would be lower. Table 4.2.3. Improved ... saturated brine and stored for later hatching or for direct feeding. They can be stored for a few days in the refrigerator at 0-4°C without a decrease in hatching. If storage for prolonged periods ... between -18°C and +4°C and between ± 33°C and ± 40°C, with the upper and lower temperature limits vary slightly from strain to strain. The active cyst metabolism is situated between +4°C and ±33°C;...
Ngày tải lên: 15/12/2013, 00:15
Tài liệu Manual on the Production and Use of Live Food for Aquaculture - Phần 6 docx
... frequent and even automated food distributions of an optimal live food. This appeared to be beneficial for fish and shrimp larvae as food retention times in the larviculture tanks can be reduced and ... fish Both live and frozen adult Artemia are used as food for aquarium fish species. Cysts are also purchased by these users and hatched for feeding as nauplii. Survival, vigor and pigmentation ... often not critical for crustacean larvae, which can capture and tear apart food particles with their feeding appendages. For marine fish larvae that have a very small mouth and swallow their...
Ngày tải lên: 15/12/2013, 00:15
Tài liệu Manual on the Production and Use of Live Food for Aquaculture - Phần 7 pptx
... therefore be less perceptible and attractive for the predators. Table 4.4.3. Artificial seawater formulations used for tank production of Artemia (ing.l -1 ). For the Dietrich and Kalle formulation, ... of dry food is the consistency of the food quality and supply, and the possibility for storage without loss of quality. It follows therefore that bulk products must be stored in a dry and preferentially ... juveniles and adults. Aquacultural Engineering 11: 107-119. Dhont J., Lavens, P. and Sorgeloos, P. 1993. Preparation and use of Artemia as food for shrimp and prawn larvae. In: CRC Handbook...
Ngày tải lên: 15/12/2013, 00:15
Tài liệu Manual on the Production and Use of Live Food for Aquaculture - Phần 8 pptx
... cyst material: 10 to 20 kg cysts for 100 l brine - mix thoroughly (e.g. strong aeration) for 5 to 10 min. and allow heavy debris to settle and cysts to float for 5 to 10 minutes - discharge ... construction and site selection. We will only summarize those aspects which should be specifically applied for Artemia pond culture. For more detailed information we refer the reader to specialized handbooks ... temperatures for Artemia (> 40°C) and promoting phytobenthos rather than the required phytoplankton. For integration of Artemia production, ponds should be deepened, dikes heightened and screens...
Ngày tải lên: 15/12/2013, 00:15
Tài liệu Manual on the Production and Use of Live Food for Aquaculture - Phần 9 pptx
... structures that serve for suspension feeding (filter feeders) and for locomotion. The anterior part of the trunk, the postabdomen is turned ventrally and forward and bears special claws and spines to ... technology and therefore have a high investment and energy cost. Since the intensive hatchery has to produce sufficient amounts of live food and keep the cultures on during periods of low demand, ... EPA and DHA are respectively 6% and 17% in adults fed Dunaliella, and 18% and 32% in adults fed Rhodomonas. In nauplii the levels of EPA, DHA and (n-3)HUFA are high, (i.e. around 3.5%, 9.0% and...
Ngày tải lên: 15/12/2013, 00:15
Tài liệu Manual on the Production and Use of Live Food for Aquaculture - Phần 10 pptx
... important for a normal growth and reproduction of Daphnia. Heterotrophic microflagellates and ciliates up to the size of Paramecium can also be used as food for Daphnia. Even detritus and benthic food ... structures that serve for suspension feeding (filter feeders) and for locomotion. The anterior part of the trunk, the postabdomen is turned ventrally and forward and bears special claws and spines to ... production and use of live food organisms as feed for the developing larvae. The present manual reviews and summarizes the latest developments concerning the production and use of the major live food...
Ngày tải lên: 15/12/2013, 00:15
Tài liệu English for Nutrition and Food sciences doc
... are a valuable FOOD AND NUTRITION 1 1 FOOD AND NUTRITION READING COMPREHENSION 5 10 All living organisms require food for survival, growth, and reproduction. Most broadly, the term food can be taken ... disorders, and pellagra are due to diets inadequate in specific minerals and vitamins. Advances in agriculture and food- processing techniques have afforded the potential of increased food supply and ... ENGLISH FOR NUTRITION AND FOOD SCIENCES 40 45 refrigerated facilities and trucks are not common. In 2002, the FDA permitted irradiation of meat and poultry to reduce the spread of E. coli and Salmonella....
Ngày tải lên: 19/01/2014, 21:20
Tài liệu Eating well for older people: Practical and nutritional guidelines for food in residential and nursing homes and for community meals doc
... National Minimum Standards for Care Homes for Older People 8 which came into force in 2002 provide new standards for all aspects of care, including issues around food and drink, and it is stated ... no clear guidelines on food and nutrition for people in residential care. The Trust identified a need for practical guidelines on nutrition for use by those who are responsible for catering for ... Care Standards: Care Homes for Older People, 10 also operational from 2002. Both sets of standards provide clear guidelines relating to food choice and food service as well as a requirement for...
Ngày tải lên: 13/02/2014, 18:20
Tài liệu The Acquisition of Drugs and Biologics for Chemical and Biological Warfare Defense - Department of Defense Interactions with the Food and Drug Administration doc
... botulinum toxoid CBER Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research CBW chemical and biological warfare CDER Center for Drug Evaluation and Research CDRH Center for Devices and Radiological Health CFR ... of Drugs and Biologics for CBW Defense Commission 2 and the Institute of Medicine have recommended a GOCO, or its equivalent, relative to national vaccine needs for national and homeland security. ... the Secretary of Defense for Chemical and Biological Defense DIA Drug Information Association DoD U.S. Department of Defense E&T education and training FDA U.S. Food and Drug Administration v CONTENTS Preface...
Ngày tải lên: 17/02/2014, 11:20
Tài liệu DEVELOPING A FOOD DEFENSE PLAN FOR MEAT AND POULTRY SLAUGHTER AND PROCESSING PLANTS pptx
Ngày tải lên: 21/02/2014, 01:20
A GUIDE TO FEDERAL FOOD LABELING REQUIREMENTS FOR MEAT AND POULTRY PRODUCTS potx
Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 09:20
Model Food Security Plan for Meat and Poultry Processing Facilities ppt
Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 09:20