... grammar Some linguists understand the grammar of a language as a book written about it and believe that grammar is found only in written language – spoken language has no grammar or a least fluctuate ... various ways and has the following forms: Table 6: Variant forms of have NON-NAGATIVE UNCONTRACTED CONTRACRTED NEGATIVE NEGATIVE base have, ‟ve have not, ‟ve not haven‟t -s form has, ‟s has not, ... not, ‟s not hasn‟t past had, ‟d had not, ‟d not hadn‟t -ing form having not having -ed participle had (only as lexical verb) (Quirk,1987: 35) Have functions both as an auxiliary and as a main verb...
Ngày tải lên: 02/03/2015, 14:30
... VIETNAM NATIONAL UNIVERSITY, HANOI UNIVERSITY OF LANGUAGES AND INTERNATIONAL STUDIES FACULTY OF POSTGRADUATE STUDIES MAI THI ̣ VÂN ANH “BE TO” AND “HAVE TO” + LEXICAL VERBS AND THEIR MODAL ... Modality and Modulation Table 3: Semi- modality distinction Table 4: The auxiliary verb- main verb gradient Table 5: Variant forms of the lexical verb be Table 6: Variant forms of have Table 7: ... MEANINGS FROM FUNCTIONAL AND COGNITIVE PERSPECTIVES (A CASE STUDY BASED ON LIFELINES TEXTBOOKS USED IN HANOI PEDAGOGICAL UNIVERSITY NO 2) CẤU TRÚ C “BE TO” VÀ “HAVE TO” + ĐỘNG TỪ CHÍNH VÀ...
Ngày tải lên: 02/03/2015, 14:30
How to motivate the 10 grades students in speaking skill A case study at Hoa Lu A high school, Ninh Binh Cách tạo động lực cho học sinh lớp 10 trong giờ học nó
... speaking II.3 .a The Grammar - translation Method In the Grammar - translation Method, students are taught to analyze grammar and to translate from one language to another The Grammar translation ... in that students are active in playing the games and games can often be organized such that students have the leading roles, with teachers as facilitators III.5 Drama Using drama and drama activities ... illustrates the learner’s emotional reactions with regard to language study He also remarks “motivation involves four aspects: a goal, effortful behavior, a desire to attain the goal, and favorable...
Ngày tải lên: 28/03/2015, 10:12
A study to indicate the importance of consumer based-brand equity on consumer perception of brand (a case study of fast food restaurants).pdf
... or a trademark Prasad and Dev (2000) also states that a brand can be seen to include all tangible and intangible attributes that a business stands for Despite the fact that lots of global and ... slogan is a visible feature of a brand There can be a strong link between a slogan and a brand The slogan and jingle are powerful and can be a great change for a brand • Be different and memorable: ... was clear and well dressed neat and trained staffs” Therefore MacDonald can be said to have a larger degree of dispersion of data around the mean than Max hamburger in those attributes Max hamburger...
Ngày tải lên: 24/09/2012, 17:19
Organizing pairwork and groupwork in the context of high school classrooms at pham van nghi upper secondary school, nam dinh province: A case study
... classroom had particularly thin walls It seems that there are as many disadvantages as advantages of these classroom arrangements and one can not unanimously state which one is better, since each ... I.General : Sex : Male Female Highest academic/ professional qualification : A teacher’s certificate in language education A diploma in language education A bachelor’s degree in language education A ... GrammarTranslation Method - a way of teaching and learning a foreign language on the basis of detailed analysis of grammar rules and application of these rules to the translation of sentences and...
Ngày tải lên: 07/11/2012, 14:54
UNIVERSITY TEACHER’S CONCEPTUALIZATION OF TASK-BASED TEACHING: A CASE study IN taybac university
... too distant to encourage a communicative atmosphere as a facilitator and language an adviser And finally, learners’ errors are expected as a normal part of learning; the teacher rarely takes the ... Communicative Approach and the Natural Approach are based on this view The interactional view sees language primarily as a means for establishing and maintaining interpersonal relations and for ... instructions are available only in target language, and the necessary materials can only be obtained if they ask in target language, such activities stimulate a natural need to understand and use it Many...
Ngày tải lên: 07/11/2012, 15:01
596 THE USE OF RELATIONSHIP MARKETING TECHNIQUES IN HIGHER EDUCATION A CASE STUDY
... Các sở, ngành có liên quan tỉnh doanh nghiệp tập trung đầu tư nâng cấp khu nghỉ dưỡng đ a bàn, bật khu resort Hoàng Anh - Dalat, khu nghỉ mát resort Anna Mandara Villas Dalat, khu biệt thự Trần ... quan trọng đ a bàn du lịch trọng điểm Nha Trang - Ninh Chữ - Dalat cực hút lớn tam giác tăng trưởng du lịch Thành phố Hồ Chí Minh - Dalat - Nha Trang, xa trục phát triển du lịch Vũng Tàu - Dalat ... Dalat 2.2.2 Chức năng, hiệu suất Marketing du lịch Dalat: Stephan Haeckel, giám đốc Viện Kinh doanh IBM, quan niệm “tương lai Marketing “một” chức doanh nghiệp, mà “cái” chức doanh nghiệp” Marketing...
Ngày tải lên: 08/04/2013, 17:02
USING BRAND AS AN EFFECTIVE WEAPON TO COMPETE IN THE MARKET: A CASE STUDY OF NHAT LINH COMPANY
... self-expression (Aaker, 1996) 2.7 Strategic Brand Management Brand management is above all about balancing variety of inputs Balances have to be struck between the external market and internal capabilities ... consumers’ awareness about auto-voltage stabilizer brand name and their evaluation towards LiOA brand in details Its objectives are: • To evaluate the brand awareness of consumers towards AVS products ... skilled and specialized discipline It concerns with managing and maintaining a mix of factors, both tangible and intangible to attract consumer loyalty (Stobart, 1994) BRAND BRAND Organizational Associations...
Ngày tải lên: 13/04/2013, 10:29
COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGES IN OFFICE FURNITURE INDUSTRY IN VIETNAM: A CASE STUDY OF SON THUY COMPANY
... suppliers and customers that private firm not have financial strength, are not reliable and not have guarantee from government Fifth, mass media (radio, TV, newspapers etc) has formulating bad attitude ... Finance, and personnel Managerial capability is illustrated in Figure 2.5 10 Figure 2.5: Managerial capability checklist Managerial attributes • Mentality • Power • Competence • Capacity Climatic attributes ... furniture increased Son Thuy’s managers found suppliers through International Office Furniture Fair hold annually in March and May in Malaysia, Taiwan and Singapore As a result, Son Thuy established...
Ngày tải lên: 13/04/2013, 21:58
ENTRY STRATEGY INTO VIETNAMESE ENVIRONMENTAL MARKET A CASE STUDY OF ALTECH ENVIRONMENT PTE LTD
... dishwater, as well as a variety of chemicals if it comes from an industrial or commercial area It also carried microorganisms that may cause disease and organic material that can damage lakes and streams ... this asymmetry." Relations between the USA and states of NorthEast Asia - notably Korea, Japan and Taiwan - have been primarily conditioned by the American perception of a strategic imperative ... Korean firms that remain under strict family ownership may adopt strategies exactly as owners’ demand and, as has now become well known, in the case of Korea that generally has meant long-term market...
Ngày tải lên: 22/04/2013, 14:21
DEVELOPING A COMPETITIVE STRATEGY: A CASE STUDY OF THE THANGLONG GARMENT COMPANY IN HANOI, VIETNAM
... strategic management Hill and Jones (1998) say a company has a competitive advantage when its profit rate is higher than the average for its industry and it can sustain this advantage to maintain high ... garment company’s sales representative offices are around, and at the new year fair at Giang Vo International Exhibition and Fair Center Targeted respondents are adults who can use and buy jackets ... yarn spinning, fabrics, weaving and garment making; one financial company; three mechanical repair and xxiv spare parts manufacturing enterprises; one textile and garment economic and technical...
Ngày tải lên: 23/04/2013, 10:29
NON-FARM EMPLOYMENT AND HOUSEHOLD INCOME: A CASE STUDY OF HANOI'S PERI-URBAN AREAS
... 267 Non-Farm Employment and Household Income: A Case Study of Hanoi's Peri-Urban Areas Appendix Summary statistics of explanatory variables Explanatory variables Definition Mean Std Min Max Non-farm ... loss and non-farm participation among households in Hanoi's peri urban areas Paper presented at the 16th Annual Waikato Management School Student Research Conference, Hamilton, New Zealand Van ... Increasing urban population and rapid economic growth, particularly in the urban areas of Vietnam's large cities, have resulted in a great demand for urban land As a result, there has been an intensive...
Ngày tải lên: 28/08/2013, 11:25
Approaches to Establish a Modeling WWTP with a Case Study in Qinghe WWTP
... conventional parameter apparatus such as temperature, pH and conductance etc., and water quality analysis apparatus such as NH4+-N, PO43—P and COD etc The instruments should be maintained regularly, ... some WWTPs, wastewater analytical apparatuses and data transferring equipments are collocated sufficiently with periodical and effective maintenance, and thus the wastewater treatment process ... Simulation System and Training System are independent to each other and also can be joined together to achieve many functions such as operation assistance and alert, fault diagnosis and searches,...
Ngày tải lên: 05/09/2013, 09:08
A NEW CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM FOR URBAN STORMWATER POLLUTANT LOADING: A CASE STUDY IN THE SANTA MONICA BAY AREA
... low pollutant loading areas in some cases They are actually open land use, which were classified as transportation land use in the SCAG data and USGS classification system Vegetated areas inside ... pixel and unit rainfall for each water quality parameter i and α is a normalization factor that depends on units and conversion factors Table Runoff coefficient and EMCs for land uses in Ballona ... expression and clear graphical representation that shows relationships among variables A Bayesian network is graphically represented as a directed acyclic graph (DAG) that consists of a set of nodes...
Ngày tải lên: 05/09/2013, 09:08
Sanitation in Urban Poor Settlement and the Importance of Education for the Reduction of the Diffused Pollution - A Case Study of Bauniabad, Bangladesh
... the share of the installation cost of the plants Biogas technology is known from many years ago Regarding the small-scale biogas technology, many cases have been reported in China and India It ... stakeholders, and water quality analysis of the biogas plants were conducted BACKGROUND Study area Bangladesh lies in the northeastern part of South Asia, and has an area of 147,570 km2 It is one ... Development and Co-operatives, Bangladesh (Rahman et al., 1996) However, the main purpose of these biogas plant programs is to get the renewable energy, and there are few cases on small-scale biogas plant...
Ngày tải lên: 05/09/2013, 09:08
Ecological Assessment of Water Quality by Three-species Acute Toxicity Test and GC/MS Analysis - A Case Study of Agricultural Drains
... decontamination in composting oily waste, Ecotoxicol Environ Saf., 47, 156-166 Liu R., Kameya T., Sawai A and Urano K (2007) Application of a larval medaka assay to evaluate the fish safety level ... to quantify the ecotoxicity level of river water from an urban area in Japan and agricultural drains when agricultural chemicals are applied In addition, analysis of agricultural chemicals by ... (accessed May 2010) Wei D B., Kisuno A. , Kameya T and Urano K (2006) A new method for evaluating biological safety of environmental water with algae, daphnia and fish toxicity ranks, Sci Total...
Ngày tải lên: 05/09/2013, 10:15
Potential biogas production from sewage sludge: A case study of the sewage treatment plant at Kwame Nkrumah university of science and technology, Ghana
... and technology (KNUST) generates a colossal amount of waste (solid and liquid) The solid waste is dumped at a site far away from the inhabited part of campus and the liquid waste is sent to a ... (GTZ), Biogas Digest Volume II: Application and Product Development, Frankfurt, Germany, 2007 [5] Elango D., Pulikesi M., Baskaralingam P., Ramamurthi V and Sivanesan S J Hazardous Materials 2007, ... Poliafico M Anaerobic Digestion Support Software, Cork Institute of Technology, 2007 [7] Barelli D., Csambalik L., Mestas C and Santos D Economical and Environmental Analysis of a Biogas Plant...
Ngày tải lên: 05/09/2013, 16:11
TEACHING PRONUNCIATION TO THE FIRST YEAR STUDENTS AT THE UNIVERSITY OF TRANSPORT AND COMMUNICATIONS a CASE STUDY
... 1992) A case is a unit of analysis, for example, in education research, a case is probably a learner, a teacher, a class, or a school that exists in its natural occurring environment A case study ... LITERATURE REVIEW 1.1 Pronunciation and communicative teaching Pronunciation is not an optional extra for the language learner, any more than grammar, vocabulary or any other aspect of language ... ‘Pronunciation’ is defined as A way of speaking a word, especially a way that is accepted or generally understood.’ (American Heritage Dictionary, 1992) A reasonable pronunciation is important when a...
Ngày tải lên: 07/09/2013, 13:45
Sample Solutions as First Step to Knowledge Management A Case Study
... organization spanning or start in a functional department Raub and Wittich emphasize that Knowledge Management is a gradual process [RaWi04] This means that a Knowledge Management initiative can ... providers Knowledge Management Knowledge Management Knowledge Management, in this study, is seen as a set of deliberate activities and arrangements which try to make relevant knowledge available to ... by Davenport and Prusak, who think that talking is not part of work [DaPr00], Company A s management apprehends talking and small talks as valuable communication platform for the organization...
Ngày tải lên: 16/10/2013, 01:15