evidence based clinical practice and the neurosciences
state university of new york press after lacan clinical practice and the subject of the unconscious oct 2002
... limit the jouissance demanded by the Other in the imaginary of the child Loss and lack are the law for child, but they are the law also for the Other, whose claims on the life of the subject are thereby ... answer the lack in the Other, a lack necessitated by the law of the signifier, and lying at the heart of desire The next chapters on symptom and fantasy (chaps 7, and 8) further integrate these theoretical ... jouissance of the Other, to illustrate the theory and clinic of psychosis In the cases of John, Mr Owens, and Mr T., the reader gets a powerful sense of the pathos and the anguished drama of the psychotic...
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báo cáo khoa học: " Applying psychological theories to evidence-based clinical practice: identifying factors predictive of placing preventive fissure sealants" ppt
... description of the constructs as they are used in all the analyses i.e., the final number of items and the final reliabilities, means and SDs Multiple regression analyses were then used to examine the predictive ... consequences, and evidence of habitual behaviour; CS-SRM time (the perception that the onset of caries is acute) The results of the theory level analyses are shown in Table The TPB explained 31% of the ... up to 40 minutes as recommended for the TPB The interviews used standard elicitation methods and covered the views and experiences about the use of PFS in the management of caries in six to sixteen...
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báo cáo khoa học: " Applying psychological theories to evidence-based clinical practice: identifying factors predictive of lumbar spine x-ray for low back pain in UK primary care practice" docx
... explored the predictive value of theories and theorybased cognitions in explaining variance in the behavioural data Predictor measures Theoretically-derived measures were developed following standard ... study, so the causative aspects of the theories and their constructs remain untested in this population; but it is promising for the utility of applying psychological theory to changing clinical ... Firstly, there was poor correspondence between the behaviour specified in the survey and the measured behaviour as mentioned above This highlights the importance of clear and consistent framing of the...
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báo cáo khoa học: " Applying psychological theories to evidence-based clinical practice: Identifying factors predictive of managing upper respiratory tract infections without antibiotics" pdf
... clinical scenarios), and behavioural intention Methods This was a predictive study of the theory -based cognitions and clinical behaviours of general practitioners (GPs) from Scotland Theory -based ... targets these elements should have the greatest likelihood of success in influencing the implementation of this evidence- based practice We used a range of theories and models in both this and another ... 0.014) The results of the theory level analyses are shown in Table The TPB explained 3% of the variance in behaviour, SCT explained 5%, and OLT explained 6% In the cross theory analysis, only evidence...
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báo cáo khoa học: " Development of evidence-based clinical practice guidelines (CPGs): comparing approaches" pdf
... differences occur On the other hand, if all the handbooks provide consistent advice, then perhaps this duplication represents wasted effort, and one handbook that synthesises the best of each and is regularly ... for inclusion in the CPG is addressed in all but the SIGN and NICE handbooks Implementation is beyond the scope of the SIGN mandate, and the NICE handbook refers CPG developers to the NICE website ... group, and ongoing review and updating of the CPG While the handbooks vary in the amount of detail they provide to CPG developers in these areas, fundamentally they agree that these are the key...
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Land-based marine pollution and the Arctic - polarities between principles and practice
... practices relating to landbased pollution control in the Arctic, on the other Following an introductory summary of the sources of land -based marine pollution in and into the Arctic, further sections review ... protection, and the effectiveness of compliance and enforcement This chapter examines the tensions between the principles of precaution and pollution prevention, on the one hand, and actual practices ... serve as further avenues for controlling land -based pollution relevant to the Arctic: the 1992 Paris Convention for the Protection of the Marine Environment of the North-East Atlantic and the 1992...
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báo cáo hóa học: " State of the science on postacute rehabilitation: setting a research agenda and developing an evidence base for practice and public policy: an introduction" ppt
... patients, taxpayers, and Medicare and other insurers The content developed for and derived from the symposium can be found in the November 2007 issue of Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation ... including Congress, the CMS and private insurers, providers of rehabilitation services, patients and their advocates, and health service researchers The planning committee invited research and policy ... Whyte) summarized the recommendations which appear as the final report in the series [12] The remainder of this summary encapsulates key points from the plenary and state-of -the- science presentations...
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Critical Thinking in Clinical Practice Improving the Quality of Judgments and Decisions pdf
... clinical practice include the invention of the systematic review and the process and philosophy of evidence- based practice and policy in medicine and health care and its spread to other professions (Gambrill, ... critical thinking and evidence- based practice in clinical practice and to draw these together in a format that makes sense to clinicians and that can be used to enhance the quality of practice It does ... biases based on research on judgment and decision making Chapter 10 describes the origins, process, and philosophy of evidencebased practice Evidence- based practice and policy are designed to facilitate...
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Evidence based Psychological Interventions in the Treatment of Mental Disorders A Literature Review
... received the same CBT -based treatment manual and were seen by the same therapist The treatment period was 12 weeks Findings The standard therapist contact group showed the strongest and most ... received the same CBT -based treatment manual and were seen by the same therapist The treatment period was 12 weeks Findings The standard therapist contact group showed the strongest and most ... values – alongside the application of best available research evidence – in its definition of evidence- based practice, Evidence- based practice in psychology is the integration of the best available...
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báo cáo khoa học: " Antibiotic resistance as a global threat: Evidence from China, Kuwait and the United States" pdf
... communities and for the rural majority Nevertheless, the available data allows us to piece together a picture of the extent of antimicrobial resistance in the most populous country in the world ... 17% for the U.S and about the same as the 28% China As for the other two countries, resistance appears to be growing in Kuwait Discussion: Comparing antibiotic resistance in China, the U.S and Kuwait ... reaches almost 90%, the highest among the five countries For the U.S., VRE is high VRE growth in the U.S can be traced to the late 1980s and is probably among the highest in the world For Kuwait,...
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Báo cáo y học: " Translating research evidence into clinical practice: new challenges for critical care" pdf
... drug enters clinical practice with much the same fanfare as did thrombolysis There are a number of parallels First, at the clinician level, how the drug works and the concept of the intersection ... only half of the patients who might benefit from such therapy were receiving it The barriers were multiple At the clinician level the decision to institute thromobolytic therapy, a therapeutic ... Paralleling the evolution of evidence based medicine has been research into how evidence can be implemented into practice – so called ‘implementation research’ [8] Understanding how individuals and organizations...
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Báo cáo y học: "Can choices between alternative hip prostheses be evidence based? a review of the economic evaluation literature" ppsx
... costs and costs Table records the unit costs of the prostheses reported in each study: it shows the range between the cheapest and most expensive for the two broad types of prosthesis, and then ... use and costs with the cost of the prosthesis assume these to be equal for each prosthesis type [33] According to Scheerlink et al [30] implantation of the prosthesis (including the prosthesis ... including those of the patient) and the expected failure rate of the prosthesis Baxter and Bevan [22] perform sensitivity analysis on many of the parameters of their model, identifying the main cost...
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Báo cáo y học: " Implementation of an evidence-based sepsis program in the intensive care unit: evident or not" pptx
... staff members about the importance of adhering to these evidence- based recommendations Competing interests The authors declare that they have no competing interests References The authors chose ... admitted to the ICU and who met a comprehensive list of inclusion criteria were enrolled [1] Key issues of the present investigation were the development and other surrounding aspects of their educational ... with better outcome However, the findings of Girardis and colleagues [1] should be interpreted in the context of the limitations of the findings The authors assumed that the favourable outcome observed...
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Báo cáo y học: "The dilemma of good clinical practice in the study of compromised standards of care" doc
... deliberation for justification and legitimization [6,7], and not on inconclusive evidence and a motivation to save money A serious confounding factor in the whole discourse on the allocation of intensive ... patients is also sent to the regular floor, however, not because they not need intensive care but because the person responsible for the ICU does not have a bed for them In the absence of conceptual ... equilibrium and bioethical deliberation Bioethics 2009 [Epub ahead of print] doi:10.1186/cc9073 Cite this article as: Barilan YM: The dilemma of good clinical practice in the study of compromised standards...
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research on fabrication and the physical properties of the multi-component ceramics based on pzt and the relaxor ferroelectric materials
... properties of the multi-component ceramics based on PZT and the relaxor ferroelectric materials, Pb(Zn1/3Nb2/3)O3 and Pb(Mn1/3Nb2/3)O3 The results of the thesis will open up prospects for the fabrication ... move and significantly increase the conductivity of the material which should increase the dielectric loss The size of the hysteresis loops depend on dielectric loss of the material Therefore, the ... groups 3.1.3 The dependence of the dielectric properties versus the frequency Figure 3.3, 3.4 show the temperature dependence of the dielectric constant and dielectric loss tan of the MP80 and M48...
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Clinical governance and the role of law
... legal theorists and the courts alike In Montesquieu‘s 75 theory on the separation of power, the state is divided into three arms, namely the legislature, the administration and the judiciary The ... resulted in the SMC framing the two charges against the appellant: the first charge relating to advertising the services offered by the eye clinic, and the second charge relating to the use of the eye ... monitor and evaluate the quality and appropriateness of the services provided and the practices and procedures carried out at the private hospital or healthcare establishment; (b) identify and resolve...
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The clinical study and the prevention countermeasures of diabetic foot
... The clinical study and the prevention countermeasures of diabetic foot A Dissertation Submitted for the Doctorate Candidate：TRUONG THI NGOC LAN Adviser：Prof.Wang ... difficult to carry out medical exchanges and collective experiences so that they reduce development of treatment by TCM Objective: Based on clinical observations, gathering case-records in peripheral ... Vietnam; carry out statistic, analysis and summarization clinical symptoms; sign in local and all over; pulse and tongue diagnosis; pattern identifications and signs, examination results Results:...
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Evidence based medicine prevention and management BRONCHOPULMONARY DYSPLASIA
... suggests that the benefits outweigh the potential risks Level C: At least fair scientific evidence suggests that there are benefits provided, but the balance between benefits and risks are ... RECOMMENDATION (THE U.S PREVENTIVE SERVICES TASK FORCE) Level A: Good scientific evidence suggests that the benefits substantially outweigh the potential risks Level B: At least fair scientific evidence ... PATHOLOGY EVIDENCE CLASSIFICATION (THE U.S PREVENTIVE SERVICES TASK FORCE) Level I: at least one properly designed randomized controlled trial Level II-1: well-designed controlled trials without randomization...
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Báo cáo y học: " Evidence-based practice implementation: The impact of public versus private sector organization type on organizational support, provider attitudes, and adoption of evidence-based practice" doc
... Figure evidence- based evidence- based practice effect of provider attitudes toward partial tudes toward support for evidence- basedon provider attiorganizational evidence- based practice, and practice ... a small effect size in the expected direction, was no longer statisti- Figure with evidence- based practice, practice, provider of evidence- based practice evidence- based and provider attitudes ... perception and use of evidence- based treatments and practices, as well as provider training opportunities and organizational supports for the use of evidence- based treatments and practices) were...
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báo cáo khoa học: " Improving quality of care through routine, successful implementation of evidence-based practice at the bedside: an organizational case study protocol using the Pettigrew and Whipp model of strategic change" potx
... processes in the system changed to enhance or support the use of evidence • Evidence based practice (EBP): Practice derived from the best available evidence to achieve positive outcomes This practice ... Prince L, Newell-Stokes V: Evidence- based practice and the role of nursing leadership J Nurs Adm 1998, 28(7–8):45-53 Goode CJ, Piedalue F: Evidence- based clinical practice Journal of Nursing ... discrete practice (e.g consistently using an evidence- based scale to assess the situation and implementing researchbased interventions) to consistent ways or patterns of decision-making and practice...
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