estimation of probabilities from sparse data for the language model
Tài liệu Multiple Vulnerabilities qualitave data for the stydy of orpharns and vulnerable children in South Africa ppt
Ngày tải lên :
19/02/2014, 00:20
... with the mother
you see. I think they as the mothers, if we can talk to them, teach them. Some
of them need to be taught That’s the other part. Most of them come from the
farms and we teach them ... But the biggest challenge in this district is the big size of the community, the
vast area, the vastness of the area. For instance, for me to move from here in
Koffiefontein to Smithfield the ... and the gold reserves in the mines are running out. The collapse of the mining
industry raises further problems, for example, most of the migrant labourers left the
community when they lost their...
- 118
- 628
- 0
Báo cáo khoa học: "CONTEXTUAL WORD SIMILARITY AND ESTIMATION FROM SPARSE DATA" ppt
Ngày tải lên :
08/03/2014, 07:20
... arbitrarily as the average of 5
and 0), the pair was recovered as a member of the
occurring
set. Otherwise, it was recovered as a
member of the
non-occurring
set.
Out of the 150 pairs of the
occurring ... that the mutual
information of the two pairs will be similar (recall
that mutual information measures the degree of as-
sociation between the words of the pair).
Consider for example the pair ...
Kaufmann Publishers, Inc., San Maeio, Cali-
fornia.
Slava M. Katz. 1987. Estimation of probabilities
from sparse data for the language model com-
ponent of a speech recognizer.
IEEE Transac-
tions...
- 8
- 334
- 0
Color Atlas of Pharmacology (Part 18): Drugs for the Suppression of Pain
Ngày tải lên :
24/10/2013, 19:15
... secretion. PG promote the
production of gastric mucus and reduce
the formation of gastric acid (p. 160).
Menstruation. PGF
2!
is believed to
be responsible for the ischemic necrosis
of the endometrium ... the acetyl residue. Hence, the
duration of the effect depends on the
rate of enzyme resynthesis. Further-
more, salicylate may contribute to the
effect. ASA irritates the gastric mucosa
(direct ... °C by
means of a heart-lung machine.
In higher doses, ethanol and bar-
biturates also depress the thermoregu-
latory center (B1), thereby permitting
cooling of the body to the point of death,
given...
- 10
- 486
- 0
The Myth of Marketing: How Research Reaches For The Heart But Only Connects With The Head
Ngày tải lên :
27/01/2014, 20:28
... m
http://www.fastcocreate.com/1682625 /the- myth -of- marketing-ho w-research-reaches -for- the- heart-but-only-co nnects-with-
the- head
The Myth of Marketing: How Research Reaches For The
Heart But Only Connects With The Head
Marketers ... correlation to actual sales.
That ad was the story of a miniature Darth Vader who comes to believe in the power of The Force when
his dad uses the remote-start f eature of a Volkswagen. And it might never ... decisions on
the f alse premise that respondents in survey research can consciously explain the unconscious origins
of their actions. They f ail to recognize that most of the business of lif e happens...
- 4
- 539
- 0
Tài liệu ORACLE: BIG DATA FOR THE ENTERPRISE ppt
Ngày tải lên :
19/02/2014, 12:20
... that run in parallel on the distributed
data nodes.
The key-value stores or NoSQL databases are the OLTP databases of the big data world; they
are optimized for very fast data capture and simple ... in a big data infrastructure span data acquisition, data organization and data
analysis.
The acquisition phase is one of the major changes in infrastructure from the days before big data.
Because ... step uses the CPUs in the Hadoop cluster to format the
data into Oracle-understood formats, allowing for a lower CPU load on the Oracle cluster and
higher data ingest rates because the data is...
- 16
- 1.1K
- 7
Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: Quantitative estimation of channeling from early glycolytic intermediates to CO2 in intact Escherichia coli pdf
Ngày tải lên :
19/02/2014, 18:20
... channeled.
The data in Table 3 show the method for and the
results of calculating the fraction of the total flux that
is channeled.
The most striking result is that essentially all of the
flux from Fru1,6P
2
to ... constitutive for
the uptake of 6-carbon sugar phosphates.
In addition to establishing the degree to which the
exogoenous intermediates enter the cell, the data of
Fig. 3 also show the consequence for
14
CO
2
evolution
of ... in the regulation of metabolism. Whereas
the usual mechanism proposed for channeling is the (often) transient inter-
action of sequential pathway enzymes, many of the supporting data come
from...
- 10
- 438
- 0
Tài liệu China’s Holdings of U.S. Securities: Implications for the U.S. Economy pptx
Ngày tải lên :
20/02/2014, 20:20
... If the value of the dollar depreciated, the trade deficit would decline, as the price of
U.S. exports fell abroad and the price of imports rose in the United States.
52
The magnitude of
these ... survey of foreign portfolio holdings of U.S. securities by country and reports data for the
previous year as of the end of June.
19
The latest Treasury survey of portfolio holdings of U.S. ...
19
The report is prepared jointly by the Department of the Treasury, the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, and the
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.
20
Department of the Treasury,...
- 22
- 586
- 0
NATIONAL REPORT OF MALAYSIA ON THE FORMULATION OF A TRANSBOUNDARY DIAGNOSTIC ANALYSIS AND PRELIMINARY FRAMEWORK OF A STRATEGIC ACTION PROGRAMME FOR THE BAY OF BENGAL potx
Ngày tải lên :
06/03/2014, 15:21
... in the Andaman Sea at the northern tip of
the Straits, while the shallowest is at the One Fathom Bank in the south.
The current predominantly flows in a northwest direction with rates of ... pace of urbanization, indiscriminate destruction of rainforests and
catchments for the establishment of new townships and industrial sites have resulted in the
high sedimentation of rivers in the ...
Subsequently, the share of agriculture dropped from 29 per cent in 1970 to 14 per cent in
2000, while the share of manufacturing jumped from 14 per cent in 1970 to27.8 per cent for
the same period...
- 88
- 581
- 0
Báo cáo khoa học: "Project for production of closed-caption TV programs for the hearing impaired" docx
Ngày tải lên :
08/03/2014, 06:20
... al.
1996).
Therefore we need to summarise the news
texts to some extent, and then show them on the
screen. The aim of the research on automatic
text summarisation is to summarise the text fully ... change the meaning
much even if we keep only the verb stem (or
sahen noun) and delete the rest of it. This is
one of the ways found in the captions to shorten
or delete unimportant parts of the ...
3.1.2 Rules for shortening text
Another way of reducing the number of
characters in a Japanese text, thus summarising
the text, is to shorten or delete parts of the
sentences. For example,...
- 5
- 445
- 0
Sri lanka the emerging wonder of asia mahinda Chintana Vision for the future pot
Ngày tải lên :
08/03/2014, 23:20
... Asia
role of the publicsectorinpoultrydevelopmentwill
bearegulatoryfunctionfocusingonanimaldisease
preventionandqualityassurance.
In the early70s,localmilkproductionmet80percent
of localconsumptionneeds.But the openeconomic
policyandagrowingdemandresultedinasharp
increaseinimports of milkandmilkproducts.As of
2009,localmilkproductioncoversonly33percent
of the nationalconsumption.63,876mt of milkand
milkproductsvaluedatoverRs.30billion(US$296
mn.)hasbeenimportedin2009anditrepresented
2.1percent of SriLanka’sfoodimports.Hence,with
the aim of reducing the drainon the country’sforeign
exchangeresourcesandsupportingemployment
generationandfamilyincome,dairyindustrywillbe
promotedascomplementaryeconomicactivityacross
the widesection of the populationbyintroducing
improvedbreeds,feedresources,betteranimalhealth,a
welldevelopedcollectionandprocessingnetwork,good
researchandextensionservices.
The income the dairyfarmersearn from theircows’
milkdependson the marketand the collectionsystems.
Basedon the available data, the formaldairyprocessing
industrycollectsonlyaround50-60percent of the
totalproduction.Inmostareas,milkiscollectedonce
adayduetounavailability of apropercoldchain.
Thus, the milkmarketingandprocessingatalllevels
neededtobedevelopedthroughestablishingproper
coldchainswith the support of the privatesectorand
privatepublicpartnerships.Withthiseffort, the total
milkproductionwillbeincreasedto the level of self
sufciency.
Indicator ...
The AgriculturesectorinSriLankaplaysakeyrolein
the country’seconomicdevelopmentanditsnewrole
in the futurehasnowbeenredenedin the light of the
newdevelopmentvisionand the futureaspirations of
the nation.Atpresent,agriculturecontributesabout13
percentto the country’sGDPandemploysabout33
percent of itsworkforce. The governmenthasgiven the
prioritytoenhance the domesticproductioninwhich
the success of suchapolicywaswelldemonstrated
during the periodwheretherewasaworldfoodcrisis.
Of the totalcultivableland(2.9mnha),65percent
(1.9mnha)iscultivatedwithagriculturalcrops.Paddy
occupies40percent of the agriculturalland.Coconut,
teaandrubbertogetheraccount for 39percent. The
remainder(21percent)isaccounted for allothercrops;
othereldcrops,horticulturalcropsandotherexport
crops.
IZ]]r
-)
Hma^k
+*
M^Z
*+
Kn[[^k
0
<h\hgnm
+)
17
... Diversication of productionandexploitation
of offshoreanddeepseasheriesthrough the
introduction of moderntechnologygivinghigh
prioritytoefcientshingmethods.Itisalsoplanned
toreducepressureoncoastalresourcesthrough the
implementation of sherymanagementprogrammes.
SriLankapossessessuitablewaterbodiesthroughout
the country for developingaviableinlandshing.
Thus,developments of freshwatercapturesheries
andaquacultureininlandwaterbodieshavealsobeen
identiedasaviableindustry.Thiscanbeimplemented
throughincreasingshseedproductionand
introducingthemintominorandseasonaltankswith
the support of communitybasedsherymanagement.
18
- The Emerging Wonder of Asia
Thereisalso the necessity for developingacompetitive
andregulatedseedindustrybyinvolving the private
sectorinseedproductionanddistribution.Strict
quarantiningregulationswillbeputinplacewhen
importingseedsbyenacting the SeedActinorderto
protectandsafeguarddomesticagriculture.
The traditionalrole of bankcreditinagricultureto
fundseasonalproductionwillbereversedwith the
budgetarydecision of 10percentmandatorylendingto
the agriculturesectorbycommercialbanks. The Central
Bankwillalsopromoterenanceschemeswithaview
tosupportingagriculturaldevelopmentinseveral
districts.Inordertofurtherstrengthenthissector,
newcreditschemeswillbeintroducedto the farmers
inadditionto the 10percentmandatorylending
requirement.
Agriculturalbiodiversitywillbestrengthenedby
accelerating the conventionalbreeding of the
agriculturalsectortoensurehigheryield.
Researchanddevelopmentrelatingto the agriculturewill
beexpanded for problemsidenticationandproductivity
improvementin the sector.Researchinstituteswillbe
developed,providingnecessaryinfrastructurefacilities
andnewtechnologicalequipment.Humandevelopment
willalsobestrengthenedbylinking the knowledgehubs.
Extensionapproacheswillbedevelopedusingsocial
marketingconceptstoaddvaluethroughinformation
andcommunicationtechnology.Inaddition,awareness
programmeswillalsobearrangedtodisseminate
researchndingsamong the farmersand the potential
farmercommunity.
+)**...
- 318
- 361
- 0
Why We Buy: The Science of Shopping--Updated and Revised for the Internet, the Global Consumer, and Beyond
Ngày tải lên :
15/03/2014, 15:16
...
bellwether for a chain's good health.
The marketer was equally in the dark through the end
of
the twen-
tieth century. Until the past decade, there was sales data or the com-
, pilation
of ... front label, then picks up a bottle
of
the store brand and reads the front label, then reads the price tag
On
the Pantene, then reads the price on the store brand, and then puts the
store ... compiling the data to write the report and looking at the
many hours
of
film I had shot, I realized that from one
of
the camera
positions I could see inside the gift shop, allthe way to the cash...
- 309
- 1.4K
- 0
A Review of Poultry Manure Management: Directions for the Future docx
Ngày tải lên :
17/03/2014, 10:20
... factors:
@ The degree of automation required;
@ The amount of dilution necessary, and therefore the size of the
digester;
@ The investment in addition to the manure handling costs;
@ The intended use of ... way of processing the
manure. The incineration of the manure allows for the escape of all the beneficial nutrients
into the atmosphere. It produces air pollution due to odours and the release of ... suitability of a dryer system will depend on the costs of the system, the
size of the operation, and the overhead associated with this system. Small scale dryers
have the advantage of low overhead...
- 63
- 488
- 0
THE ATTRACTIONS OF RISK-BASED REGULATION: ACCOUNTING FOR THE EMERGENCE OF RISK IDEAS IN REGULATION docx
Ngày tải lên :
23/03/2014, 00:20
... work from (Cohen, 1996; Toft,
1996). The interpretation of the data may prove difficult in a variety of ways. For example,
the causes of a risk may not be clear and even where they are clear the ... involving the piecemeal adoption of risk based tools and an uneven use
of the language and rhetoric of risk. The elements of risk-based approaches are various. At a
minimum they entail the use of ... variety of methods which due to the unreliability of
the information presented cannot offer the authoritative information upon which to appraise
nor protect the law making process from the influence...
- 21
- 533
- 0
ANNALS OF THE NEW YORK ACADEMY OF SCIENCES - Full cost accounting for the life cycle of coal potx
Ngày tải lên :
23/03/2014, 00:20
... accounting for the life cycle of coal Epstein et al.
emissions from coal mines, on the order of 3% of the
stack emissions.
110
There a re also additional GHG
emissions from the other uses of coal, ... measure of the costs of climate change is
the rising costs of extreme weather events, though
these are also a function of and real estate and in-
surance values. Overall, the costs of weather-related
disasters ... activity of one agent affects
the well-being of another agent outside of any type
of market mechanism—these are often not taken
into account in decision making and when they are
not accounted for, they...
- 26
- 762
- 0
- estimation from sparse data
- contextual word similarity and estimation from sparse data
- probability distribution estimation from sparse data
- katz estimation of probabilities from sparse data
- estimation of probabilities from sparse data for the language model component of a speech recognizer
- estimation of probabilities from sparse data for the language model component of a speech recogniser
- of experimental flooding point data for the range of vacuum rectification and normal pressure range
- of experimental flooding point data for the pressure range
- thermodynamic data for the gibbs energy of formation of metal oxides
- a lesson from echinoderm embryos for the exploitation of new therapeutic tools
- data for the uk model
- data for the automatic detection and delineation of surface water bodies
- estimation of minimum health care costs for the section of the population in bavi who prefer health insurance compulsory or voluntary to out of pocket health care payments
- the and buttons in front of the group names allow the collapse and expansion of the groups to see the data for the subgroup
- instructor prepares students for the language demands of compiling and analyzing data
Tìm thêm:
- hệ việt nam nhật bản và sức hấp dẫn của tiếng nhật tại việt nam
- xác định các mục tiêu của chương trình
- xác định các nguyên tắc biên soạn
- khảo sát các chuẩn giảng dạy tiếng nhật từ góc độ lí thuyết và thực tiễn
- khảo sát chương trình đào tạo của các đơn vị đào tạo tại nhật bản
- khảo sát chương trình đào tạo gắn với các giáo trình cụ thể
- xác định thời lượng học về mặt lí thuyết và thực tế
- tiến hành xây dựng chương trình đào tạo dành cho đối tượng không chuyên ngữ tại việt nam
- điều tra đối với đối tượng giảng viên và đối tượng quản lí
- điều tra với đối tượng sinh viên học tiếng nhật không chuyên ngữ1
- khảo sát thực tế giảng dạy tiếng nhật không chuyên ngữ tại việt nam
- khảo sát các chương trình đào tạo theo những bộ giáo trình tiêu biểu
- nội dung cụ thể cho từng kĩ năng ở từng cấp độ
- xác định mức độ đáp ứng về văn hoá và chuyên môn trong ct
- phát huy những thành tựu công nghệ mới nhất được áp dụng vào công tác dạy và học ngoại ngữ
- mở máy động cơ lồng sóc
- mở máy động cơ rôto dây quấn
- các đặc tính của động cơ điện không đồng bộ
- hệ số công suất cosp fi p2
- đặc tuyến hiệu suất h fi p2