essential issues in system on a chip design

... Coffin, Ashwini Mulgaonkar, Suzanne Hayek, Pierre Thomas, Alain Pirson, Fathy Yassa, John Swanson, Gil Herbeck, Saleem Haider, Martin Lampard, Larry Groves, Norm Kelley, Kevin Kranen, Angelina ... Verification 11.3.1 Transaction Verification 11.3.2 Data or Behavioral Verification 11.3.3 Standardized Interfaces 11.4 Functional Verification 11.5 Random Testing 11.6 Application-Based Verification ... verification suites, and timing budgets for the final chip integrations That means that they are addressing all aspects of hardware and software design concurrently: functionality, timing, physical...

Ngày tải lên: 28/06/2014, 18:01

... design may contain a very high level of integration complexity, interfacing and synchronization issues, data management issues, design verification, and test, architectural, and system- level issues ... core-based SoC design In synchronous design, data changes based on clock edges only (and, hence, instructions and data) are easily manageable Use of registers in random logic as well as registration ... Validation Core Validation Plan Testbenches Core-Level Timing Verification Core Interface Verification Protocol Verification Gate-Level Simulation SoC Design Validation Cosimulation Emulation...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2016, 11:38

... falls rapidly with increasing Ic, so optimization is again used to fit the AC data Several techniques are available for characterizing the thermal resistance and capacitance Physical calculation ... dissipation in the Silicon structures Yet the threat is in contaminating phenomena that don’t scale with the supply voltage such as for instance random parameter variations A group of authors headed ... step in VBIC characterization (parameter determination) is therefore to extract the junction depletion capacitance parameters This is easily done by using nonlinear least squares optimization to...

Ngày tải lên: 12/10/2016, 13:23

... mathematical operations but fine and delicate variable-rate and variable-length data processing Besides the objective analysis of data and algorithm characteristics, human visual perception also ... memory capacity are limiting factors for many multimedia applications Today, in many designs, on- chip memory has already occupied more than 50% of total chip area Good memory management and area-, ... camera makers We describe our experience with designing an SOC for DSC controller applications including IP preparation, system integration and verification, chip implementation, manufacturing,...

Ngày tải lên: 05/05/2014, 13:35

... DNA preparation and identification is faster and requires a smaller amount of sample Further, AD patients contain a high amount of tau-protein in their CSF [57] Conventional methods measure tau ... fluorescence in situ hybridization Neuroscience Letters 1996, 214:69-71 55 Takata M, Nakashima M, Takehara T, Baba H, Machida K, Akitake Y, Ono K, Hosokawa M, Takahashi M: Detection of amyloid protein in ... design a test that uses blood and urine samples instead Page of 11 Recently, Ivan and colleagues reported that human brain diseases such as AD, which are present in the human brain and are associated...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 05:21

... storm, a relatively mild climate These are favorable conditions for concentration of population and economic development In addition, the bitter polarization between rainy season and dry season caused ... joined in the online retail market that is LazadaVietnam with ecommercial professional activity in the slogan "one click, thousands of add-ons " With the advantage of online professional sales ... capital, marketing, production and operations, research and development, information processing to make organizations successful planned Strategic management is a continuous activity, Page GaMBA01.C0111...

Ngày tải lên: 26/03/2015, 10:55

... separately in self- and mechanicalventilating patients along with considering the clinical settings as well as the specialty demands For instance efficient drainage of left-sided pleural effusion ... setting in “pre-drainage risk Consent Written informed consent was obtained from the patient for publication of this case report and accompanying images A copy of the written consent is available ... removed after insertion of another ICD in the pleural space We believe the BTS guidelines [1] require a new revision with the view to including the mechanical ventilation as a hazardous clinical setting...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 09:21

... collection, and the data extracted for the trial evaluation were anonymised before being sent for analysis; all data held for analysis was held in accordance with the Data Protection Act For the patient-based ... Information in Medical Research [New guidance on Health and Social Care Act 2001: 'Section 60' added-January 2003] London: Medical Research Council 2000 Walley T: Using personal health information ... phenomenon In a randomised trial of 'opt -in' versus 'optout' strategies for an observational study of angina that required clinic attendance, response was defined as attendance at a clinic [32]...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 05:21

... collection, and the data extracted for the trial evaluation were anonymised before being sent for analysis; all data held for analysis was held in accordance with the Data Protection Act For the patient-based ... Information in Medical Research [New guidance on Health and Social Care Act 2001: 'Section 60' added-January 2003] London: Medical Research Council 2000 Walley T: Using personal health information ... phenomenon In a randomised trial of 'opt -in' versus 'optout' strategies for an observational study of angina that required clinic attendance, response was defined as attendance at a clinic [32]...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 16:21

... for transporting and manipulating minute amounts of fluids or biological samples through micro-fabricated channels and allow a fast and automated integration of various biochemical and physical processes ... encompass miniaturized separation and detection systems, micro-reactors and micro-mixers, micro-arrays or combinations of the above Analytical operations of the devices involve sample preparation, ... expertise in both the fabrication and application areas to address issues relating to lab -on- a- chip devices This is one of the prime reasons for carrying out the research presented in this thesis Chapter...

Ngày tải lên: 12/09/2015, 11:29

... GGAAATGTCTCAGGT QD525 ID6 GAGTCCGAGAAGAAT QD565 ID7 GGTCTATATAAGCAG QD585 ID8 CTTTATGTTTTTGGC QD655 ID9 TGATGATCCCATTGA QD525 ID10 ACATTACCAACTGCT QD565 ID11 CTAGTACACTGTAGT QD585 ID12 TCACTAGACAATAAC ... encoding principle behind the bead array chip (a) The chip comprised an array of polyacrylamide gel pads fabricated onto a surface of a glass slide (b) Each gel pad further comprised an array of ... silicon wafer [19] Each well is used to confine an agarose bead (300 μm) conjugated with a DNA probe Using this bead array chip, target hybridization and single-nucleotide discrimination can be...

Ngày tải lên: 14/09/2015, 13:07

... fact that an increase in competition in international business transactions can have the perverse effect of increasing corruption They then show how the design of international conventions influences ... Sub-Saharan Africa infrastructure investment and operations and maintenance needs are at least 12 cents a day per person, or $44 a year a lot given that more than half of the region lives on less ... situation where an economic actor (the principal) delegates a task to one or more economic actors (the agents) The relationship is seen as a contract, and each actor has information that only...

Ngày tải lên: 25/04/2016, 08:07

... teacher and the practitioner of international law Sir Ian Sinclair gives us an appraisal of international law from one whose career was spent in the front line of international legal practice in ... Whither International Law? 29 Bin Cheng Chapter IV The Practitioner's View of International Law 57 Sir Ian Sinclair Chapter V Chapter VI International Law and International Revolution: Reconceiving ... encouraging and supporting? I INTERNATIONAL LAW FACING A CRISIS OF IDENTITY International law today faces a crisis of identity What is it that we call international law? What is its exact nature?...

Ngày tải lên: 13/10/2016, 11:29

... Transform & Quantization Residual Data Inverse Quantization & Inverse Transform Intra/Inter Mode Decision Input Video Signal + Intra Prediction + Intra/Inter Prediction Data Entropy Coding (Statistical ... (context-based adaptive variable length coding) [9] and CABAC (context-based adaptive binary arithmetic coding) [10, 14] In the Baseline and Extended profiles targeting at low bit-rate conversational ... binarization, context modeling, and binary arithmetic coding (BAC) Input SEs are binarized into bin strings, in which regular bins and bypass bins are encoded separately by the encoding engines...

Ngày tải lên: 10/09/2015, 15:50

... depicted in Figure 2.1 According to the Y-chart approach, an application model – derived from a target application domain – describes the functional behavior of an application in an architecture-independent ... architecture issues such as hardware/software partitioning and timing properties This enables maintaining high-level and architectureindependent application specifications that can be reused in ... hardware and software simulation are regarded as the co-operating parts, the Y-chart approach distinguishes application and architecture simulation where the latter involves simulation of programmable...

Ngày tải lên: 28/03/2014, 23:20

... assembling a key-finding system The in- depth evaluation and qualitative analysis of all approaches are given in Section BASIC SYSTEM We first construct our basic audio key-finding system as the main ... modified spiral array (mSA) approach, fundamental frequency identification (F0), and post-weight balancing (PWB) Qualitative and quantitative analyses and evaluations of the three extensions are presented ... training data Further details of our comparative analysis of the systems can be found in [11] SYSTEM DESCRIPTION Consider a typical audio key-finding system as shown schematically in the top part...

Ngày tải lên: 22/06/2014, 23:20

... observation during the hospitalization for psychiatric examination In Japanese] 18 Ando K, Asanami C, Mizuno Y, Sawa Y, Tsukue R, Taruya T: Challenge of confrontation to his act in designated ... community and back again - a trend towards re-institutionalisation in mental health care? Int Rev Psychiatry 2008, 20:527-534 Nakatani Y: Psychiatry and the Law in Japan History and Current Topics Int ... Mental Health, Chiba, Japan 3National Center Hospital of Neurology and Psychiatry, Tokyo, Japan 4Chiba Psychiatric Medical Center, Chiba, Japan 5Mobara Mental Hospital, Chiba, Japan 6Chiba Aoba...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 01:21

... alpha- and beta-adrenergic agonists on Toxoplasma gondii infection in murine macrophages J Parasitol 2005, 91:193-195 37 Nishina K, Akamatsu H, Mikawa K, Shiga M, Maekawa N, Obara H, Niwa Y: The effects ... function in mucosal immunity and clearance of bacteria, the opposing effects of these sedatives on macrophages may, at least in part, explain our findings herein These alternate effects on macrophage ... cause hypotension and bradycardia in patients, due to the inhibition of central norepinephrine release, peripheral vasodilation and a vagomimetic action [22] Although this may be concerning in...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 20:21

... software (HdS) code generation (Fig 1. 5a) Application Specification Application Specification Programming Model (API) Partitioning + Mapping SW Manual Implementation MPSoC Architecture Partitioning ... communication and synchronization This concerns two aspects: software stack generation and validation for the MPSoC, and communication mapping on the available hardware communication resources and validation ... high-level application programming It also smoothes the design flow and eases the interaction between hardware and software designers It acts as a contract between hardware and software teams that may...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2016, 11:30

... Installing operating systems is simple; in most cases there are automated installers that will probe your hardware combination and automatically install appropriate kernels, drivers etc Compare ... bells-and-whistles configuration of the CPU’s intended application, and this can get in the way of adding your own peripherals to the evaluation board For example, I was once evaluating a chip targeted ... (www.hardhatlinux.com) Monta Vista also makes a specialized 38 Chapter version of Hard Hat Linux for the telecommunications industry Another option, and one that you can download freely, is RTLinux (available at...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2016, 11:31