... traders introduced firearms into a succession conflict. The other was the Shambaa kingdom inthe northeast of modern Tanzania. Its ruler, livingdeep inthe mountains and relying heavily on ritual ... otherconquests, partly because this region had been unstable since the Moroccaninvasion and partly because the jihad was not an internal insurrection but analien invasion that the Bambara continued ... duringarevolt in 1864, his sons divided his dominions and warfare continued until the French conquered the region during the 1890s. Militant Islam failed toovercome the segmentary forces of the...
... phenomenon that appliesto other twelfth -century saints.44 Women’s testimony and role as sourcesof information onthe saint are therefore one way in which they could in uence the shape and content ... and the view of Margaret is related to the image of her then current in northern England inthe context of the succession dispute.70 Thus her inscription as a tool of propagandaexplains the ... interactions of the political context of textual production, increasing attentions paid tocritiques of wealth, power and gender definition inthe twelfth cen-tury, and the origination of a new...
... alcohol brands sponsoring drivers and cars in the sport of motor racing. Addressing the impact of advertising and marketing upon intemperate consumption is the challenge for the future and requires ... Liquor Control is to determine whether the models that were decided upon while the memories of the failure of Prohibition were fresh have in any way succeeded in controlling the unintended consequences ... “If you mean the demon drink that poisons the mind, pollutes the body, desecrates family life, and in ames sin-ners, then I am against it,” the congressman said. “But if you mean the elixir of...
... areall the result of the largely unconscious evolution ofinstitutions of collective action. Ostrom has taken the lead in making the management principles forthese institutions explicit, combining ... their disciplines, invariably one or two keydisciplinary concepts rise to the surface and helpframe the investigation. In looking across the research on cooperation, we have tried to find thesekey ... with the increasing sophistication ofhuman group formation. Emotions provide a non-rational means of bonding, trusting, judging, andmonitoring that enables people to break out of the Prisoner’s...
... strict instructions to stay in bed, yet he went on to work.3.1.2 Non-finite adverbial clauses The non-finite adverbial clause, in contrast with the finite one, has no distinction of person, number. ... Non-finite adverbial clauses of timeInstead of using a finite clause, we can use non-finite adverbial clauses including : ing clauses and ed clauses. Despite the common position at the beginning ... of contrasting tenses help the speaker attract the hearer’s attention onthe idea that he should have gone to that place.From the points mentioned above, I come to the conclusion that the adverbial...
... imposing onthe out-goingcargoes tyrannical exactions called "indults." The results were fatal. Foreigners often eluded these impositionsby interloping inthe West Indies and inthe ... the West Indies inthe XVII Century Author: Clarence Henry Haring The Buccaneers inthe West Indies inthe by Clarence Henry Haring 1commerce and monopolize all the treasure of the Indies by ... of the Indies and the Contratacion, paying the king a duty offive ducats onthe ton. It was called the "register of Caracas," took the same route as the galleons, and returnedwith one...
... of the funding agencies.Library of Congress Cataloging -in- Publication DataFinancing vaccines inthe 21st century : assuring access and availability /Committee onthe Evaluation of Vaccine ... illness, the growingburden of immunization on clinicians, recent shortages inthe supply of vaccines,and the increasing investment required to license and produce new vaccines. In addition, the ... millionto $1 billion between 2000 and 2002 with the addition of new vaccine products to the recommended childhood schedule. In diagnosing the problems facing the vaccine financing system, the Insti-tute...
... the salinity and turbulence of the Gulf. Monsoons also control the surface currents of the Gulf, being clockwise during the southwest monsoon and anti-clockwise during the northeast monsoon. ... solution. There are plans to reuse the sludge inthe shrimp pond. The idea is to build bricks of the sludge and place them onthe pond wall to prevent the sides from erosion. Inthe meantime, the ... lines, one along the Gulf of Thailand (1870 km) and one along the Andaman sea (800 km). Today, Thailand is one of the leading tourism destinations in Southeast Asia. Foreign tourists visiting...
... increase in rainfall in wet season resulting in an increase in river flow. By contrast, the decreasing trend of river flow in dry season is a consequence of the decline of rainfall and increase ... environment inthe coastal zone and salinity intrusion of the Huong River lead to water scarcity. This in turn results in conflicts inthe use of natural and water resources. Impacts on tourism ... profusely, resulting in epidemics and eutrophication of farming ponds inthe lagoon. Impacts on biodiversity Climate change and sea level rise may increase the salinity concentration of the brackish...
... changes in Asia—which point inthe direction ofpotentially increased rivalry—perhaps similar to what Europe wentthrough at the end of the19th and beginning of the 20th century. Maintaining stability ... to the region is thus likely toremain for the indefinite future. The Russian Wildcard. The biggest wildcard affecting the U.S. pos-ture in both Europe and Asia involves the uncertain evolution ... somewhat, such con-siderations will diminish and more structural issues will assert them-selves in Russian-Chinese relations. In particular, the growingChinese migration to and influence inthe sparsely...
... debate on remuneration inthe financial services industry. There are two dimensions to this problem: one is the often excessive level of remuneration inthe financial sector; the other one is the ... analysis, based on concrete examples, leads to the conclusion that keeping intact the "present arrangements" is not the best option inthe context of the Single Market. b) The way forward ... - the differences inthe definition of regulatory capital regarding financial institutions are striking within the EU (for example, the treatment of subordinated debt as core tier 1 is the...
... the Russian, containing Russian stems and the corresponding information about them. The Rus- sian part of the dictionary is independent of the foreign part; so it may be used in translating ... bringing out the relationships be- tween words inthe source language and the ex- pression of these relationships by means of the target language. In this connection one should mention the ... automation of the programming of algorithms and then the problem of their automation and construction. MT inthe Soviet Union 97 The Experimental Laboratory of Machine Translation of the Leningrad...
... ship on ship. The Great Harry was a thousandtons, carried 700 men, and was the wonder of the day. There were a dozen others scarcely less imposing. The King called again onthe nation, and again ... Julian.They burnt the twelve-ton pinnace, as too small for the work they had now before them, and there remainedonly the Pelican, the Elizabeth, and the Marigold. In cold wild weather they weighed ... ambassador in London. The action of the Papacy obliged the Queento leave the Administration inthe hands of Protestants, on whose loyalty she could rely. As the struggle with the Reformation spread...