esl efl in asian developing countries

... few studies examining the role of financial development in enhancing the contributions of FDI on economic growth in Asian developing countries Vietnam is one of Asian developing countries where ... research investigates the role of domestic financial development plays in enhancing FDI's positive effects on economic growth in Asian developing countries In other words, we examine whether countries ... research is interested in Asian developing countries for the three reasons Firstly, the role of capital and technology is very important to developing countries Then, understanding how to utilizing FDI...

Ngày tải lên: 07/04/2017, 15:33

... screening costs in five developing countries and provide important inputs for CEAs of alternative screening modalities Background Cervical cancer disproportionately affects women in developing countries ... assess the costs and health effects of interventions for improving health in developing countries BMJ 2005, 331:1137-1140 Disease Control Priorities in Developing Countries (2nd Edition) 2006 [http://www.dcp2.org/pubs/DCP] ... sample processing in developing country settings A study of the cost-effectiveness of cervical cancer screening in South Africa used information on laboratory costs from the existing cervical...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 11:22

... an independent variable, the effect of initial income and inflation is all negative and initial income is significant in every group except in open economies and low inflation countries while inflation ... for all countries, low-income countries, middle-income countries, high-income countries, open economies, closed economies, low-inflation countries, and high-inflation countries For the sub-case ... in stimulating growth in Vietnam In deed, exports have been contributing to economic growth, and Vietnamese exports are quite similar to those of five other ASEAN developing countries including...

Ngày tải lên: 26/05/2015, 08:29

... to industrial production Asian developing countries, including Vietnam, are under developing process Therefore, they maintain sustainable growth in the last two decades During 19912010, China ... developed and developing countries over the world including 16 Asian developing countries such as Korea, Malaysia, Indonesia, China, India, and The Philippines from 1960 to 1990 In the first part ... Asian developing countries including Vietnam? Despite of maintaining a high economic growth rate in the last two decades, GDP per capita of Vietnam is still in low level versus others Asian developing...

Ngày tải lên: 04/06/2017, 21:23

... 9840238 THE INFORMAL SECTOR IN SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES The motivation for recycling in developing and industrialised countries is rather different In the latter recycling is ... IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES II.6 Problems of SWM in developing countries ZURBRUGG (2002) identifies four typical problem areas for SWM in developing countries: • Inadequate service coverage and inefficiencies ... contributions of the informal sector for solid waste management in developing countries in general and in HCMC in particular and to find out whether an integration of the informal sector in the formal...

Ngày tải lên: 24/08/2013, 18:48

... of sustainability, or of threats to sustainability In order to this, proper sustainability criteria/indicators must provide this information, to indicate our progress in achieving sustainability ... drawbacks in attaining sustainability, Scenario is still an option as it brings many positive impacts in terms of environmental, economic, technical and functional aspects including low capital investment ... population in income group i in inventory year Ti,j = degree of utilization of treatment/discharge pathway or system, j, for each income group fraction i in an inventory year i = income group:...

Ngày tải lên: 05/09/2013, 10:15

... population explosion in developing countries and in SSA in particular, is accompanied by increasing urban poverty and malnutrition [2,5] Newly assembled evidence from developing countries indicates that ... bio-demographic covariates produced an increase of urban inequities in most countries is quite surprising Similar findings have been reported in other developing countries like Brazil where Sastry ... substantially decreasing in Asia and Latin America and the Caribbean, it is on the rise in some countries of SSA, whilst in many others they remain disturbingly high or are declining only sluggishly...

Ngày tải lên: 12/02/2014, 19:20

... in the percent marrying before 18 in 24 countries and no change in countries The percent having premarital sex by age 18 has risen in 20 countries, and remained unchanged in countries Nonetheless, ... Panel on Transitions to Adulthood in Developing Countries Cynthia B Lloyd (ed.) Growing Up Global: The Changing Transitions to Adulthood in Developing Countries Washington, DC: National Academies ... is apparent in Figure 5b in that most points that not fall on the diagonal line (indicating gender equality) fall below the line indicating a higher percent of female students attending secondary...

Ngày tải lên: 13/02/2014, 10:20

... women.” 22 The burden of breast cancer in developing countries Recent evidence shows that in middle-income developing countries, breast cancer is replacing cervical cancer as the number one cause ... becoming a pressing priority for women’s health in the developing world Informing women about their health and empowering them to take it in their hands is only a first step especially in the ... to 7.5% and 9.7% in high-income countries Cervical cancer accounts for 4.4% of deaths and 5.1% of DALYs in lower income countries, and for a much lower share in high-income countries –only 0.8%...

Ngày tải lên: 13/02/2014, 16:20

... access remains an abiding issue is access, particularly in developing countries (Shilderman, 2002) Approaches that are being used for any of these purposes include: • developing of Internet information ... can, and are, being used for e-learning in a mixed toolbox approach (for example: including Internet, radio, SMS, PDAs and combining with print) Role and potential of ICTs in improving communication ... decision-making about strategic directions; options include developing more and more small scale interventions in locations where enabling factors are in evidence, developing shared learning about...

Ngày tải lên: 14/02/2014, 09:20

... teachers is an ongoing concern in countries already struggling to maintain the teaching force to attain EFA goals In countries with generalized HIV epidemics, successful efforts to increase access ... side effects, teachers can easily be trained to administer the treatments Capitalizing on existing teacher training systems and incorporating deworming within a comprehensive school health framework ... education and learning outcomes Many NGOs working in the developing world also support training for and implementation of school health programs and have been instrumental in providing the technical...

Ngày tải lên: 14/02/2014, 13:20

... mortality by setting (deaths and % of total) Developed countries Developing countries Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 2000, 78 (9) Indoor air pollution in developing countries Exposure ... smoke trigger asthma in sensitized individuals (79, 81) In developing countries, studies on biomass smoke in relation to asthma in children and adults have yielded mixed findings A questionnaire ... exposure is protective in these settings Cancer Lung cancer Tobacco smoke is the most important risk for lung cancer and explains most cases in industrialized countries In developing countries, non-smokers,...

Ngày tải lên: 17/02/2014, 22:20

... marketing and management Renewed interest in the topic is a result of the increasing role of emerging economies in export trade (Singh 2009) In a global world, and especially in developing countries, ... Bank classifies developing countries as either low-income or middle-income countries In broad terms, by developing countries we mean low-income countries still characterized by limited industrialization ... different route to international markets In developing countries, an increasing number of firms go international by becoming contract manufacturers in a global value chain, created and coordinated by an...

Ngày tải lên: 19/02/2014, 21:20

... are more applicable in developing countries, for instance, to increasing milk yield in cows fed high forage diets in India [NDDB records quoted in Leng [1997] Industrialised countries normally ... 1984] Improving protein nutrition is the second strategy for increasing production in ruminants with a high protein requirements These include young animals following weaning, cows in the last ... basis for an industrialised pig and poultry industry to expand in developing countries to meet the growing demand for meat Legislation for the inclusion of alcohol [an oxygenate] in gasoline for motor...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 23:20

... synthesizing key information in reading texts 9) making use of sources in writing 10) presenting my arguments in a coherent manner 11) presenting graphic information in a clear manner 12) interpreting ... listening, speaking, reading, and writing (including the writing of emails and even the writing of essays in students’ native language), as shown in the following comments: It improved my listening ... writing for the intended audience 3% 3% 39% 45% 20% synthesizing key information in reading texts 3% 0% 32% 39% 26% making use of sources in writing 3% 10% 26% 45% 16% presenting my arguments in...

Ngày tải lên: 10/03/2014, 05:20

... countries are used there in production processes while fewer than percent of the patents issued in developing countries go to developing countries nationals Additionally, inventors in poor countries ... thuringensis) crops engineered to produce their own insecticide The logic behind herbicide resistance crops is the hope for the increased sales Biotechnology and food security in developing countries ... factors in shaping the socio-economic, environmental and the food-security consequences of biotechnological innovations for the developing countries Biotechnology via ‘genetic engineering’ involves...

Ngày tải lên: 13/03/2014, 21:59

... constraints for using gene-based technologies in animal agriculture in developing countries and possible role of international donor agencies in promoting R&D in this field In FAO/IAEA international ... analysis of rinderpest viruses has been vital in determining the lineages circulating in the world and instrumental in aiding the Global Rinderpest Eradication Programme Enzyme-linked immunosorbent ... 128 The livestock economy in developing countries Livestock is becoming increasingly important in the growth of agriculture in developing economies The contributions made by livestock...

Ngày tải lên: 13/03/2014, 22:00

... has been increasing Although some of the recorded increase in female participation in developing countries reflects better accounting for unpaid labor, most observers would agree that in many ... women to enter the labor force or intensify their involvement in income-earning activities to compensate for declining family income This in turn often involved calling on girls to take over the ... manufacturing labor force in the developing world, and almost half in some Asian countries (Mehra and Gammage 1999) In textiles, footwear, or electronics manufacturing in export processing zones...

Ngày tải lên: 14/03/2014, 09:20

... younger in India and 17–18-year-olds in Indonesia had significantly reduced odds of using antenatal care (0.8 and 0.5, respectively) In four countries (one in Latin America and three in Asia), ... and the measles vaccinations In six countries one in Africa (Uganda), two in Latin America (Nicaragua and Peru) and three in Asia (Bangladesh, India and Indonesia)—infants born to adolescents ... majority of childbearing occurs within marriage.61 In African and Asian countries, relatively small proportions of women were formerly married (1–10%) In Latin America—particularly in Bolivia, Brazil...

Ngày tải lên: 14/03/2014, 11:20

... Urban Poverty and Health in Developing Countries The era in which developing countries could be depicted mainly in BY 2050, two-thirds of the developing world’s population is likely to live in urban areas ... particulates and other pollutants emitted by industry and vehicles.50 There is increasing interest in the problem in India, China, and other rapidly developing countries of Asia, where the effects of ... Discussion Paper (Washington, DC: World Bank, 2002) Mental health interventions are only beginning to be studied in developing countries Highly promising results have been obtained from several randomized...

Ngày tải lên: 14/03/2014, 14:20