ers and its importance for bci

... power-base (economic, military, politic) As he puts it “language exits only in the brains and mouths and ears and hands and eyes of its users When they succeed, on the international stage, their language ... good opportunities for foreigners to invest into Vietnam, for tourists to visit the country As a result, English is not only an interest but also a practical and a great demand for many people Especially ... however, to keep and develop the status, political and economical power are essential In other words, to maintain the status, a language needs a strong base and force to popularize itself Hardly...

Ngày tải lên: 12/02/2014, 20:20

... However, many linguists pay more attention to its prosodic aspect and consider tone to be absolutely as essential a part of the word as its consonant and its vowel In the instance that follows, the ... careful, progressive and systematic training, and from practice and language use Conclusion This study has compared several intonational features of Vietnamese and those of English, and provided some ... how you say it Therefore, a proficiency in intonation is a requirement for non-native learners of English for a better communicative discourse with native or non-native speakers of English 179...

Ngày tải lên: 05/03/2014, 12:20

... Wang (1994), Anderson, Hansen, and Sargent (2000), Chen and Epstein (2002), Hansen and Sargent (2001), Epstein and Miao (2003), Routledge and Zin (2002), Maenhout (2001), and Uppal and Wang (2003) ... parameters: one for risk aversion and the other for elasticity of intertemporal substitution Similarly, in our framework, the utility function also has two parameters: one for risk aversion and ... Hansen, and T Sargent, 2000, ‘‘Robustness, Detection and the Price of Risk,’’ working paper, University of North Carolina, University of Chicago, and Stanford University Bansal, R., A R Gallant, and...

Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 10:20

... the one hand we still recognise it as a verb, but on the other hand we can distinguish it from its normal form of usage Moreover, theoretically we not treat it as nominalised but if for any practical ... words and mark them nouns 118 Future Work and Conclusion At present our tagset covers 14 general lexical categories and altogether 43 small categories (sub-classification) Both the tagset and the ... (i.e noun, verb, etc.) of the word, and another for the sub-classification according to the particular context For example, when a verb is used as the subject on its own (i.e no modification, not...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 21:20

... issues, concepts and its importance - Recommend some solutions for the organizations to raise the awareness and understanding of investors CSR concepts and its importance, solutions for the firms ... respondents’ understanding and opinion on CSR awareness, investment decision and CSR reporting By conducting the research, the research is able to show that the understanding of CSR concepts and its importance ... recognize the growing economic benefits of CSR activities and policies Furthermore, the firms fully understand its responsibility for its employees, customers, society and the natural environment Many...

Ngày tải lên: 13/03/2014, 14:20

... the tin and gold For filling by hand pressure, use instruments with square ends and sides, medium serrations, and of any form or size which will best reach the cavity For filling with the hand mallet, ... by Dr Palmer, and is shown full size Instruments for use on posterior teeth were short and strong, with as few curves as possible; no right and left cutters or pluggers were used, and none of the ... filling can be made from it as before boiling In selecting and using this material for filling, we are able fully to protect the cavity; and if we understand the material, and how to manipulate it,...

Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 19:20

... tRNACGA and tRNAGGA isoacceptors were found to be well expressed in vivo Km values for serylation were estimated for the expressed tRNAs and for in vitro 2838 Fig Native PAGE analysis of complex formation ... binding of ATP and the amino acid substrate in the active site are linked, and incorrect binding of ATP can affect serine binding and vice versa [22] Asn435, together with Asp416 and Glu432, contributes ... 3¢-end of tRNA, which were therefore subjected to mutational and kinetic analyses, is shown in Fig Kinetic parameters for M barkeri tRNASer aminoacylation by wild-type and mutant mMbSerRS enzymes...

Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 06:20

... Oligonucleotides used for mutant generation were: forward 5¢-CGCGGATCCGCATGGACATGAGTACC AG-3¢, and reverse 5¢-GGAATTCCTACGCAGACGCTT CGATGGCGCAGTCTCTCGC-3¢ cDNAs coding for CNBP wild-type and CNBPS158A ... 1· Gels were dried and autoradiography visualized by using GP-Storage Phosphor Screen and storm scanner and software (Amersham Biosciences) Radioactive bands were quantified and annealing percentage ... single-strand loop formation directed by constitutive and regulated sequence-specific DNA binding proteins may provide an effective tool for customizing the action of other factors and their upstream...

Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 12:20

... to compute inverse word alignment, and using longest matched prefix (LMP) for computing direct word alignment, as in Equation (4) S (e′j , ei ) = Intersection word alignment and its expansion ... They are association score of the null-aligned word and its left word, or the null-aligned word and its right word We use point-wise mutual information (MI) as Equation to estimate the likelihood ... word alignments It is straightforward for GIZA++ and IHMM to generate bi-directional word alignments This is simply achieved by switching the parameters of source and target sentences Due to the...

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 01:20

Ngày tải lên: 18/03/2014, 15:22

... zero and 1, we have deviated from the forms of equations and STUDY SPECIES AND DATA SETS Both butterfly species analysed here, P clodius (Auckland, Debinski & Clark 2004) and P smintheus (Roland, ... comparison results and estimated mating system submodel parameters for Parnassius clodius (PC) and P smintheus (PS) Model numbers are as in Table and NLL is the negative log likelihood For PC, mating ... populations, and may account for the apparently male-biased sex ratio we observed for P smintheus (Roland et al 2000; Matter & Roland 2002; Matter et al 2003) and the high female death rate estimated for...

Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 12:20

... regeneration enzyme for its cofactor substrate and product is an important parameter Therefore, the dissociation constants (KD) for the cofactor substrates and products were determined WT and PTDH-E175A ... concentration of the titrant, and KD is the dissociation constant for the given titrant Each experiment was performed at least three times for which the average values and standard deviation were obtained ... carrier gas and the peak area was used to calculate conversion based on a standard curve previously prepared from authentic xylitol Each reaction was performed and analyzed at least twice and the...

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 15:20

... glycoproteins consisting of two identical subunits (Schwimmer and Mazelis 1963; Mazelis and Crews 1968; Tobkin and Mazelis 1979; Nock and Mazelis a 1986; Landshuter et al 1994; Lohmüller et al 1994; ... P-19486 alliinase for (±)-alliin was 2.3 mM, and was apparently lower than that for (+)-alliin (5.7 mM), suggesting that the Km value for (-)-alliin might be around mM or less We therefore examined ... non-spore forming, motile, catalase-positive, and cytochrome oxidase-positive Gelatin and starch were not utilized In addition to these morphological and physiological properties, the carbohydrate and...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 05:20

... those D band, D0 band and G band peaks changed only slightly Additional Raman peaks from the ZnO shells appeared; the relatively strong peaks at 427 and 567 cm-1 correspond to Ehigh and A1 (LO) ... in our case Furthermore, the alignment of CNTs also matters Note that in Ref [11] and [12], the authors used randomly 123 oriented MWCNTs for ZnO ALD Compared to the vertical-aligned CNTs in our ... prior to (curve a in Fig 2) and after (curve b in Fig 2) ALD ZnO were measured As seen, a G band appears at about *1580 cm-1 corresponding to sp2-hybridized carbon and a D band at *1346 cm-1 originating...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 08:20

... explicit formulas for nonconjugate and conjugate cyclic autocorrelation function and spectral correlation function of OFDM and FBMC signals, which are very useful for blind MCM signals detection and ... the aforementioned theoretical knowledge, Section analyzes and derives the theoretical formulas of nonconjugate and conjugate cyclic autocorrelation and spectral correlation functions of OFDM and ... α ( f ) = Sα ( f ) = for all α = 0, and for a cyclostationary Sx / x∗ signal, any nonzero value of the frequency parameter α, for which the nonconjugate and conjugate CAFs and SCFs differ from...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 19:20

... power for good sub-carriers), having similar number of weak subcarriers for each time slot is less spectrally efficient than having more weak subcarriers for some time slots and less for the others, ... (bits/s/Hz) Average spectral efficiency (bits/s/Hz) 12 100 10−1 Number of users in the system Figure 4: Comparison of the achievable information rate between OFDMA and SC-FDMA for different bandwidths ... and its impact on the performance was not given Such an insight is of interest and importance to design appropriate transmission strategies in SC-FDMA systems, where a number of subcarriers and...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 23:20

... Figure 5: The averaged hit rate (a) and MSE (b) versus the SNR in the algorithms A1–A5 when p = 10, L = 50, and M = 60 for A1, A1s , A3, M = 120 for others The parameters of harmonics are from the ... estimates Figure 4: The averaged hit rate (a) and MSE (b) versus the SNR in the algorithms A1–A5 when p = 10, L = 50, and M = 60 for A1, A1s , A3, M = 120 for others 4.1 Sampling of signals Since the ... p left and by V p from the right, we get a new p × p matrix pencil Λ p − ξU∗ Y2 V p , p (8) where we have utilized the orthogonality between the columns of U p and Ur , and V p and Vr For the...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 23:20

... ranges for three classi ers when doing classification in the original and NMF spaces for r = 88 and parameters of each classifier given in Section 4.1 In the first column, “NMF-Direct” stands for the ... classification Ding and Dubchak [31] employed support vector machines (SVMs) (one-versus-all, unique one-versus-all, and one-versus-one methods for building multiclass SVMs) Bologna and Appel [28] ... used: direct, iterative, and iterative2 Regarding NMF, matrices W and H are initialized with random numbers uniformly distributed between and when the state of the random number generator ranged...

Ngày tải lên: 22/06/2014, 23:20

Ngày tải lên: 12/07/2014, 20:05

... However, many linguists pay more attention to its prosodic aspect and consider tone to be absolutely as essential a part of the word as its consonant and its vowel In the instance that follows, the ... careful, progressive and systematic training, and from practice and language use Conclusion This study has compared several intonational features of Vietnamese and those of English, and provided some ... how you say it Therefore, a proficiency in intonation is a requirement for non-native learners of English for a better communicative discourse with native or non-native speakers of English 179...

Ngày tải lên: 21/07/2014, 16:21