englishchinese bidirectional oov translation based on web mining

Ngày tải lên: 31/03/2014, 00:20

... of translation (J1) Figure 4: The dependency structures of translation (J2) • Each bunsetsu, except the last one, depends on only one bunsetsu. The translation (J1) is satisfied with these con- straints ... comparison to two other methods. 1 Introduction Recently, speech-to-speech translation has be- come one of the important research topics in machine translation. Projects concerning speech translation ... incremen- tal English-Japanese translation while keeping the translation quality acceptable. 3 Japanese Generation based on Dependency Structure When an English-Japanese translation system in- crementally...

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 18:20

... system. Section 3 proposes effective Web page collection. In Section 4, we introduce translation candidate construction and noise solution. Sec- tion 5 presents candidate evaluation based on multi-features. ... term translation min- ing system based on semantic prediction The system consists of two parts: Web page handling and term translation mining. Web page handling includes effective Web page ... system of Web -based term translation mining has many applications. 1) Read- ing/writing assistant. 2) The construction tool of bilingual or multilingual dictionary for machine translation. The...

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 04:20

... text- based information from the World Wide Web. In Proceedings of 3rd International Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining. Ellen M. Voorhees and Dawn M. Tice. 2000. Building a question ... informa- tion retrieval on the World Wide Web. In Proceed- ings of the 23rd Annual International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Infor- mation Retrieval, pages 288–295. scriptions ... terms one by one. We briefly explain each module in the following three sections, respectively. domain model Web extraction rules organization encyclopedia retrieval extraction term(s) description model Figure...

Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 18:20

... summarization methods can be gener- ally categorized into extraction -based methods and abstraction -based methods. In this paper, we focus on extraction -based methods. Extraction- based summarization ... machine translation quality prediction and cross-language summarization, respectively. We discuss in Section 6 and conclude this paper in Section 7. 2 Related Work 2.1 Machine Translation Quality ... Translation Quality Prediction Machine translation evaluation aims to assess the correctness and quality of the translation. Usu- ally, the human reference translation is provided, and various...

Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 22:20

... Segmentation upon ON Translation In order to evaluate the influence of segmentation results upon the statistical ON translation system, we compare the results of two translation models. One model ... than translation by lexicon. So we set a threshold T c for translation confidence. We only select the words whose translation confidences are higher than T c , with their mutual information ... the performance. We concentrate on the comparison between Q2 and Q3. Q2 contains the translations of every word in a Chinese ON, while Q3 just contains the translations of the words we select...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 00:20

... generated headlines that were counted as wrong in the evaluation. traction (Hovy and Lin, 1997; Mittal et al., 1999). Wetrained a content selection model based on the position of the tokens in the training ... the content se- lection and the linearization tasks. Another indicator of salience is positional in- formation, which has often been cited as one of the most important cues for summarization by ... lexical + positional model. 1: clinton -21.66 2: clinton wants -51.12 3: clinton in israel - 58.13 4: clinton meet with israel -78.47 5: clinton to meet with israel -87.08 6: clinton to meet with...

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 19:20

Ngày tải lên: 31/03/2014, 00:20

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 22:20

Ngày tải lên: 28/06/2014, 21:20

... Section 1 – Introduction Section 2 – A general introduction of the Web data mining Section 3 – Usage mining on the Web Section 4 – A usage mining system: WebSIFT Section 5 – Personalization ... some confusion about the Web mining, the most recognized approach is to categorize Web mining into three areas: Web content mining, Web structure mining, and Web usage mining. Web content mining ... researcher working on this field and do some surveys around the data mining on the Web. The Web mining was clearly categorized as Web content mining, Web structure mining and Web usage mining in [2,...

Ngày tải lên: 31/08/2012, 16:46

... Ligation reaction based on the Diels Alder Reaction with invers electron demand. [EP 06 012 414.6]. 6-10-2006. 46. Reppe W, Schlichting O, Klager K, et al. Cyclisierende Polymerisation von Acetylen ... Gd concentrations. This modularly designed contrast agent represents a new tool for improved monitoring and evaluation of interventions at the gene transcription level. Also, a widespread monitoring ... solu- tion containing 2% DMSO as a control. After 25 min- utes, the solutions were removed from the cells, then cells were washed twice with Hank’s solution and kept in Hank’s solution containing...

Ngày tải lên: 26/10/2012, 09:07

... CLASSIFICATION, EPITHESIS and QUALIFICATION, interpersonal systems of PERSON and ATTITUDE, and textual systems of DETERMINATION. But the way the metafunctional contributions map structurally one onto ... emotion in comparison with five ones by Ortony and Johnson ( sadness, happiness, love, anger, hate) 3 Emotion metaphor An investigation into the role of metaphor in description of emotion in ... description of emotion in poetic discourse 3 for believing that the context of (linguistic) emotional expression may be a profitable one within which to study metaphor production. Emotional states...

Ngày tải lên: 07/11/2012, 14:44

... for One-Dimensional Consolidation, ASTM Geotechnical Testing J., 4 (4): 161-168. Sridharan, A. and Prakash, K. 1995. Discussion on ‘Limitations of Conventional Analysis of Consolidation Settlement’, ... and Foundation Engineering Division, ASCE, 103 (3): 417- 430. Murakami, Y. 1977. Effect of Loading Duration on Results of One-dimensional Consolidation Tests, Soils and Foundations, Japan, ... realistic determination of the coefficient of consolidation (Olson, 1986; Robinson, 1999). SUMMARY AND CONCLUSIONS In the present study, a new method is developed for Consolidation Characteristics … ...

Ngày tải lên: 21/03/2013, 14:09

... destruction–coagulation, coagulation–condensation, condensation crystallization. Afterthat, Glukhovsky theories were extended by different authors. In this theories [3], dissolution of the ... dissolution of solid particles at the surface results in the liberation of aluminate and silicate most likely in monomeric form into solution. This is the mechanism responsible for conversion of ... absorption Water absorption of unfired brick decreases respectively as content of fly ash is increased. Figure 9 shows the relationship between fly ash content and water absorption with content...

Ngày tải lên: 01/04/2013, 22:46

... được trả lời tốt hơn. Trong khung cảnh đó, có vài vấn đề được đề cập sử dụng của khai phá dữ liệu và kỹ thuật tối ưu hoá, mà thường được gọi là Web mining (khai phá dữ liệu Web) . Ở đây, chúng ta ... hơn. Hoạt động trên tập hợp con của thuật toán di truyền, chúng ta khai báo một tập hợp con với tất cả điểm tốt và ở bên trong tính không đồng dạng cao. Mỗi tập hợp con cung cấp cho người sử dụng ... trong việc duyệt một tập hợp các tài liệu và trong việc tổ chức những kết quả trả về của Search engine hoặc bằng Metasearch engine trong trả lời câu hỏi của người sử dụng. Phân cụm tài liệu trong...

Ngày tải lên: 26/04/2013, 10:08

Ngày tải lên: 05/09/2013, 08:40

Ngày tải lên: 05/09/2013, 09:38

Ngày tải lên: 05/09/2013, 10:17