... completely
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7. Interrogative pronouns ... Use a with
consonant sounds; use an before vowel sounds.
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7. Use the ... delight to teach. Unfortunately, many of them are ill-prepared for col-
lege. They are not ready for the onslaught of work and do not know how to write.
Many have not been taught grammar, usage,...
... Preposition
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Overview of Pronoun ... doing the action. Therefore, the sentence should
read: “Whom did she finally invite to the dinner party?”
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ENGLISH GRAMMARFOR THE UTTERLY CONFUSED
Here ... delight to teach. Unfortunately, many of them are ill-prepared for col-
lege. They are not ready for the onslaught of work and do not know how to write.
Many have not been taught grammar, usage,...
... notes.
exercise
5-20
40 Practice Makes Perfect: EnglishGrammarfor ESL Learners
02 (017-043) Unit 5 11/3/04 1:41 PM Page 40
24 Practice Makes Perfect: EnglishGrammarfor ESL Learners
8. You buy flowers ... rules of grammar is not enough. This book will also provide you with
abundant practice in using English grammar. The more you practice, the more you become pro-
ficient in how you use English and ... consider learning grammar a chore. And at times, it can be. But understanding the
grammar of any language is essential for becoming a skilled and accurate user of that language.
English is certainly...
... functional grammar.
So here’s the formula for success: A little descriptive grammar plus a lot of
functional grammar equals better grammar overall.
Distinguishing between
the Three Englishes
Good grammar ... tips for better grammar.
Here I show you ten methods for fine-tuning your proofreading skills. I also
suggest ways (apart from EnglishGrammarFor Dummies) to improve your ear
for proper English.
Icons ... you’re being judged, use
formal English.
Using the Right English
at the Right Time
Which type of English do you speak? Friendspeak, conversational English,
or formal English? Probably all of...
... PM Page xi
10
ENGLISH GRAMMARFOR THE UTTERLY CONFUSED
Quick Tip
The word antecedent comes from a Latin word meaning “to go before.” However,
the noun does not have to appear before the pronoun ... click her
e.
DOI Page 6x9 11/12/02 10:11 AM Page 1
more information about this book, its author, or related books
,
8
ENGLISH GRAMMARFOR THE UTTERLY CONFUSED
Nouns
A noun is a word that names ... indirect object tells to or for whom something is done. You can tell a word is an indi-
rect object if you can insert to or for before it without changing the meaning. For example:
“The book gave...
... 1
vvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvv
Welcome to
Grammarland
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Copyright 2003 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Click Here for Terms of Use.
English
Grammar
for the Utterly
Confused
9682 ... PM Page 20
10
ENGLISH GRAMMARFOR THE UTTERLY CONFUSED
Quick Tip
The word antecedent comes from a Latin word meaning “to go before.” However,
the noun does not have to appear before the pronoun ... doing the action. Therefore, the sentence should
read: “Whom did she finally invite to the dinner party?”
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ENGLISH GRAMMARFOR THE UTTERLY CONFUSED
3....
... continuous
44 for and since
Future forms
PEG chapter 19
45 The present continuous tense as a future form
46 The be going to form
47 The present continuous and the be going to form
48 The ... past, did is used for habit; otherwise either form is possible:
Did you have/Had you an umbrella when you left the house?
In other English- speaking countries, however, the do forms are used almost ... {He . . .)
2 Was it necessary for you to wait a long time for your bus?
3 It isn't necessary for me to water my tomato plants every day.
4 It will be necessary for them to get up early when...
... verb forms
299 Summary
A regular verb takes the endings s, ed and ing. For example, base form look,
s-form looks, past tense looked, ing-form looking and past/passive participle
looked. For more ... letter. He undid the knot.
Special participle forms ã 301
Some special participle forms come before a noun.
a drunken riot
300 List of irregular verbs
Base form Past tense Past/passive participle
... curricula
NOTE Some nouns in on and um are regular, e.g. electrons, museums.
5 es
4 ae
formula formulae / formulas
stimulus stimuli cactus cacti /cactuses
nucleus nuclei / nucleuses
NOTE Some...
... carefully
Accurate — accurately
Most adverbs are formed by adding -ly to an adjective. For example:
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3. Let’s sit ... Page xv
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ENGLISH GRAMMARFOR THE UTTERLY CONFUSED
7. Interrogative pronouns ask a question. They are: what, which, who, whom, whose.
Who would like to cook dinner?
Which side does the fork go ... delight to teach. Unfortunately, many of them are ill-prepared for col-
lege. They are not ready for the onslaught of work and do not know how to write.
Many have not been taught grammar, usage,...