easy use of floating point

... Approximately 0.5% of the original data points were not available, and these points were set to the value of 1e351 in the resultant data Also, these missing points were scattered as singleton points throughout ... mantissa fraction [8] Floating- point values can be conceptualized as “extended integers” (EI) as shown in Figure The number of bits required to represent an arbitrary set of floating -point numbers using ... coefficients The main disadvantage of the wavelet transform in the floating -point case is that it generally increases the dynamic range of the mantissa of each floating -point number To see this note...

Ngày tải lên: 22/06/2014, 22:20

... Number of Slices: 1616 out of 4656 34% Number of input LUTs: 2881 out of 9312 30% Number of IOs: 38 Number of bonded IOBs: 38 out of 232 16% Number of BRAMs: out of 20 10% Number of GCLKs: out of ...  FLOATING POINT ARITHMETIC ON FPGA CONTENTS 3DJH_ PROBLEM STATEMENT ABSTRACT INTRODUCTION 3.1 FLOATING POINT FORMAT USED 3.2 DETECTION OF SPECIAL INPUTS FLOATING POINT ADDER/SUBTRACTOR FLOATING ...   FLOATING POINT ARITHMETIC ON FPGA 3DJH_ Fig Architecture for floating point adder/subtractor FLOATING POINT MULTIPLIER: The single precision floating point algorithm is...

Ngày tải lên: 02/06/2015, 17:54

... 2 the number of bits used can produce useful cost reductions In order to determine the required number of bits in the bitwidth reduced FPU, analysis of the error caused by a reducedprecision ... The number of slices of the floating -point adder varies from 31% (FP12: 173/556) to 45% (FP32: 486/1077) of the total size of the neural network as shown in Table 4.1.3 Power The results of power ... applications The result of Table is used in the second column (FPU64(PC)) of the Table 10 Table 10 shows the detection rate error (i.e., |detection rate of FPU64 (PC software)—detection rate of reducedprecision...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 20:20

... implementation of 8192 complex point FFT,” IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits, vol 30, no 3, pp 300–305, 1995 [12] M Chakraborty and A Mitra, “A block floating -point realization of the gradient ... Telecommunication Professional Engineer and a Member of the National Academy of Engineering in Korea He was the recipient of the Paper Prize Award from the Korean Institute of Communication Science ... availability of single cycle barrel shifters), (b) L EC, and (c) 2L − EA Similar advantages exist in weight updating also Table provides a comparative account of the two approaches in terms of number of...

Ngày tải lên: 22/06/2014, 23:20

... Use of U.S DDGS in Swine Diets Historical Use of DDGS in Swine Diets Historically, limited amounts (less than 3% of total production) of distiller’s co-products were used in swine ... rates of 05 - Use of DDGS in Swine Diets 0, 15 and 30% without supplemental fat The second trial used the same dietary levels of DDGS as in the first trial, but also evaluated the effect of adding ... reference source Use of DDGS in starter diets Whitney and Shurson (2004) conducted two experiments to determine the effects of increasing dietary levels (0-25%) of DDGS on growth performance of early-weaned...

Ngày tải lên: 08/08/2012, 10:03

... non-significant (p > 0.05) Use of Chinese OTC medications and consultations with Chinese medicine practitioners A total of 19.0% of the population used Chinese OTC medications only whereas 7.2% used both Chinese ... level of health and possession of western or Chinese medicine insurance coverage patterns of OTC and medical service use as dependent variables Dependent variables were classified as ‘OTC use only’ ... variables and Use of western OTC medications and consultations with western medicine practitioners Among all respondents (n = 33,263), 9.4% used western OTC medications only whereas 41.4% used both...

Ngày tải lên: 25/10/2012, 10:06

... rate their general feeling of well-being over the last days on a scale of to 6, with being as bad as it could be Profile P Equals the mean of the scores recorded mental) of a specific problem they ... another section relating to medication [3] Page of (rs) as a measure of the responsiveness, validity, in terms of well-being, and clinical usefulness of the instruments in a chiropractic student ... The authors of this latter study attributed the lack of responsiveness of the W-QB12 to two possible causes: either the socioeconomically diverse population or the preponderance of musculoskeletal...

Ngày tải lên: 25/10/2012, 10:06

... been used in reconstruction of various defects of 57 patients Each of them was assessed in terms of age, sex, etiologic factors, tumor type, follow-up time, and complications (Table 1) Most of ... reconstruction of the extremities.16 The TPFF can also be used in reconstruction of the oral cavity.17,18 Prefabrication of the TPPF with skin grafts and cartilage tissue gives chance for reconstruction of ... range of axis of rotation, minimal donor site morbidity are some features of the of the TPFF These advantages make this flap a good option in head and neck reconstruction The possibility of using...

Ngày tải lên: 25/10/2012, 11:00

... and risk of hypospadias in offspring Int J Med Sci 2006; 3: 21-5 Källén B, Otterblad Olausson P Monitoring of maternal drug use and infant congenital malformations Does loratadine cause hypospadias? ... Sweden, to BK Conflict of interest The authors have declared that no conflict of interest exists References Pedersen L, Vinther Skriver M, Nørgaard M, Sørensen HT Maternal use of Loratadine during ... the earlier observed association between maternal use of loratadine in early pregnancy and birth of infants with hypospadias was the result of multiple testing Acknowledgments The study was supported...

Ngày tải lên: 31/10/2012, 17:03

... infrequent maternal use of loratadine and the prevalence of hypospadias have a major impact on sample size requirements for providing the definitive assurances of the safety of loratadine to the ... height and weight of the neonate, and personal identifiers for both mother and child [24] Use of loratadine, other antihistamines, IVF drugs, antidiabetics and epileptics As a part of the tax-funded ... were used to link records from all registries Statistical analysis The association between use of loratadine and hypospadias was studied in a nested case-control design within the cohort of women...

Ngày tải lên: 02/11/2012, 10:09

... aspects of the act of giving bad news with the use of politeness and hedging In addition, adjacency pairs are beyond the scope of this paper - The study strictly pertains to the perspective of pragmatics ... Criteria and the Logic of Fuzzy Concepts” In his synchronic, non-contrastive study of the oral and written standard English, Lakoff defines hedges (from the point of view of language philosophy) ... conversational viewpoint found in the work of R.Lakoff’s paper (1973) and Leech’s (1978) Lakoff (1990) wishes to show that in addition to semantic and syntactic rules, language users follow rules of pragmatic...

Ngày tải lên: 07/11/2012, 14:44

... almost seventy-eight million hectares of forests, grasslands, rivers and lakes It is an agency of the Department of Agriculture The first is the threat of fire and fuel This year, forest fires ... places of interest? Shopping is a waste of time and money To what extend you agree with this statement? V Appendix 3: READING PASSAGES PASSAGE 1: JOB SATISFACTION Over the years, the development of ... furniture superstore If you ever decide to visit Britain, you will need to know some of the basic rules of the sport First of all, remember that you only need one person to make a queue If you are alone...

Ngày tải lên: 07/11/2012, 14:58

... classified in terms of: (1) The height of the bulk of the tongue in the mouth (2) The front/back position of the tongue in the mouth (3) The degree of lip-rounding (4) The length of vowels (Roach, ... Pronunciation In Use particularly suitable to the teaching of English consonant sounds at very early steps for students of other languages, she made full use of the content of the book to design ... genuine concern for the teaching of pronunciation The appearance of a method often brings about new approaches towards the teaching of particular issues, most of which are affected by the time...

Ngày tải lên: 07/11/2012, 14:58

... tác giao dịch với doanh nghiệp, tức chuyển nhu cầu khách hàng thành mục tiêu Marketing Ma trận Ansoff công cụ hữu ích để xây dựng mục tiêu Marketing mục tiêu cụ thể "SMART”(Specific: Cụ thể, Measurable:...

Ngày tải lên: 08/04/2013, 17:02

Ngày tải lên: 05/07/2013, 01:26

... Drichoutis, Lazaridis and Nayga / Consumers’ Use of Nutritional Labels Type of household also has an effect on label use Specifically, smaller households and households with young children are more ... Academy of Marketing Science Drichoutis, Lazaridis and Nayga / Consumers’ Use of Nutritional Labels Furthermore, the geographic location of the household has been shown to have an impact on use of ... explored health claim use and nutrient claim use as a moderating factor in nutritional content use They found that the use of nutrient claims has a negative effect on the use of health claims, but...

Ngày tải lên: 30/08/2013, 09:10

... compare the change of BTCs in the same flow condition of Reynolds number, the variation of first and second temporal moments as a function of the mixture ratio of - 358 - Journal of Water and Environment ... the geometry of the interfaces CONCLUSIONS This study focused on the possible reuse of used hand warmer contents (HWCs) for retarding and spreading nitrate transport in two types of soils to avoid ... retardation of peak time with the increase of the amount of HWCs while there is a slight change of the peak concentration in Andisol (Fig (b)) except for the more pronounced tailing of the BTCs...

Ngày tải lên: 05/09/2013, 10:15

... efficiency of the rectors for the removal of COD 90 ammonium mg/L ammonium /mg/L 80 I II III IV 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 10 11 12 time/d Fig.3 - Changes in the concentration of ammonium in the effluent of ... adsorption of modified bentonite Exchangeable positive ion K+, Na+, Ca2+ in modified bentonite can exchange with H+ acid solution to a certain extent, because the radius of H+ is less than the radius of ... indicated that the use of PRB is highly effective for landfill leachate treatment REFERENCES Gao W., He S., Feng Y and Li H (2005) The application of bentonite in the disposal of heavy metal waste...

Ngày tải lên: 05/09/2013, 10:17