... parts of the world will be like in the face of global warming, it is first necessary to understand the concept of ecosystems and the related signs and effects of global warming The Effects of Global ... the United States of America 10 This book is printed on acid-free paper Contents Preface Acknowledgments Introduction 1 Signs and Effects of Global Warming The Effects of Global Warming on ... Ecosystems Effects of Global Warming Julie Kerr Casper, Ph.D CHANGING ECOSYSTEMS: Effects of Global Warming Copyright © 2010 by Julie Kerr Casper, Ph.D All rights reserved No part of this book...
Ngày tải lên: 29/03/2014, 17:20
... the effects of air pollution reductions on climate INTEGRATED GLOBAL SYSTEM MODEL For our calculations, we utilize the MIT Integrated Global System Model (IGSM) The IGSM consists of a set of coupled ... does not account for the effects of air pollution policies on overall demand for fossil fuels and on the choice of fuels (coal, oil, gas), nor have we considered the effects of caps on black carbon ... and different mixes of emissions, and to address the effects on climate of policies proposed for control of air pollution and vice versa (Wang et al., 1998; Mayer et al., 2000) Of particular importance...
Ngày tải lên: 17/02/2014, 22:20
WORKING PAPER SERIES NO 1376 / SEPTEMBER 2011: THE PRICE OF LIQUIDITY THE EFFECTS OF MARKET CONDITIONS AND BANK CHARACTERISTICS pptx
... the first President of the European Monetary Institute Mr Lamfalussy is one of the leading central bankers of his time and one of the main supporters of a single capital market within the European ... the importance of the market for liquidity for the broader financial markets For example, as testified by the then Secretary of the Treasury, Henry M Paulson Jr., and the Chairman of the Federal ... average of 84.26 billion euros, with a standard deviation of 28.83 billion On auction days, the swap spread has an average of 5.91 bps, with a standard deviation of 8.66 bps The volatility of the...
Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 10:20
The Making of an Investment Banker: Stock Market Shocks, Career Choice, and Lifetime Income docx
... is well known that market shocks have large effects on the wealth of those who buy and sell in those markets, I show that market shocks also have large and persistent wealth effects by determining ... sources of the investment bank compensation premium I show that, just as investment bankers are key drivers of financial markets, shocks in financial markets have important and lasting effects ... premium I then go on to measure the magnitude of the effects of these random shocks II Data The data are from a mail-based survey of Stanford Graduate School of Business (GSB) alumni The survey was...
Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 03:20
Báo cáo hóa học: " The effects of attention capacity on dynamic balance control following concussion" doc
... (degrees) 7.5 mTBI 6.5 Cont 5.5 Page of 10 15 testing day 20 25 30 Figure Medial angular range of motion of center of mass with respect to center of pressure over 28 days of testing Concussed subjects ... 25 30 testing day Figure Sagittal plane angular range of motion of the center of mass with respect to the center of pressure over 28 days of testing Controls are represented by the dashed line ... the effects of Catena et al Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation 2011, 8:8 http://www.jneuroengrehab.com/content/8/1/8 Page of Figure Correlation between sagittal plane angular range of...
Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 08:20
Báo cáo hóa học: " Effects of an attention demanding task on dynamic stability during treadmill walking" doc
... risk of falls remains an issue of debate [28-30] and measures of kinematic variability are not well correlated with measures of dynamic stability that directly quantify the sensitivity of walking ... significant deterioration of dynamic stability during walking We believe it is likely that we would observe more pronounced effects of concurrent cognitive tasks on the dynamic stability of walking if we ... only the general quantitative strengths of these relationships Thus, measures of variability and dynamic stability reflected different properties of walking dynamics, consistent with previous findings...
Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 08:20
Báo cáo hóa học: " Effects of Instantaneous Multiband Dynamic Compression on Speech Intelligibility" docx
... attributed to the action of the outer hair cells The compression is active on a wide range of input levels and provides compression of the dynamic range by a factor of about two to three In combination ... adaptive runs with test lists of 20 sentences each) and for the instantaneous dynamic compression, together with the number of test lists of 10 sentences used to sample points of the intelligibility ... SNR of −2 dB, that is, a speech level of 65 dB SPL and a noise level of 67 dB SPL To obtain average gain differences between amplification schemes, intensity spectra of the output signals of a...
Ngày tải lên: 23/06/2014, 01:20
báo cáo khoa học: "The effects of moderate fatigue on dynamic balance control and attentional demands" docx
... Transform (FFT) window of 4096 points allowing a resolution of 0.06 Hz The mean frequency was calculated from the power spectra of each trial to characterize the frequency of actions of the CP velocity ... (e.g., increase of their frequency of actions), and 3) if subjects were able to compensate the effect of fatigue (by comparing results for the last block of fatigue with that of the no fatigue ... an indicator of the cognitive (attentional) demands needed to perform the dynamic balance task The traditional approach for analyzing RT consists of calculating the mean of a series of trials There...
Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 14:20
Báo cáo y học: "Kinematic and dynamic gait compensations in a rat model of lumbar radiculopathy and the effects of tumor necrosis factor-alpha antagonis" ppsx
... Kinematic and dynamic gait compensations in a rat model of lumbar radiculopathy and the effects of tumor necrosis factor-alpha antagonism Kyle D Allen1,2, ... number of pre-clinical models, including mechanical constriction of a nerve root via suture ligation, application of exogenous pro-inflammatory mediators to a nerve root, and application of autologous ... radiculopathy in the rat through the use of quantitative measures of gait kinematics, dynamics, and weight distribution Moreover, we investigate the ability of a TNF antagonist, sTNFRII, to reverse...
Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 17:22
Differential global effects of selective estrogen receptor modulators on estrogen receptor binding and transcriptional regulation
... Table of Content Acknowledgements I Table of Content II List of Tables IX List of Figures .XI List of Illustrations XVII List of Equations ... Analysis of the association of SNP with cancer susceptibility under a recessive model of inheritance 146 X List of Figures Figure Domain of Estrogen Receptor Figure Distribution of ... Profile of FAIRE signal for E2 and Tamoxifen 117 Figure 85 Profile of FAIRE signal for E2 and Raloxifene 118 Figure 86 Profile of H3K4Me1 signal for E2 and Tamoxifen 119 Figure 87 Profile...
Ngày tải lên: 14/09/2015, 14:05
Effects of increasing in feds interest rate on emerging market economies
... crisis in 2008 The stock market of China has gone up steadily until the middle of this year 2015 However, emerging markets will suffer a net outflow of capital in the year of 2015 for the first ... These weak global economic conditions that depress global demand may have spillover effects on the U.S economy 10 Falling Commodity Prices The commodity price has been falling because of slowing ... of hiking interest rate on the above markets is out of range of our topic This paper is divided into six sections as follows: The second section will mention the recent economic performance of...
Ngày tải lên: 23/12/2015, 15:41
Static and Dynamic Analysis of Space frames
... installation of RM2000 and GP2000 Please always uninstall old program versions before installing a new program release! 1.2 Unit dependency of Import/Export of RM2000 Export and Import of RM2000 ... calculation is numerically extended to cover more exactly “creep of creep” effects ( it is possible to decrease number of time steps ) Extensions of British Standard live load calculation Added possibility ... upgraded or the validity of a time limited version has expired New RM2000/GP2000 users as well as existing RM7 users must get a licence file from Tdv or one of the support offices in order to run...
Ngày tải lên: 06/09/2012, 15:18
Static and Dynamic Analysis of Spaceframes
... Ownership of the program and the documentation remain with TDV Austria Use of the program and the documentation is restricted to the licensed users Unlicensed use of the program or reproduction of the ... point’ arrow at the top of the screen and the insert symbol Accept the default name Define the Connection Points Click on the intersection point of the CL’s at the bottom of each beam in the position ... load sets and the two loading cases (e.g.: L.C is a UDL of 10kN/m from Elem to Elem 20 and L.C is a Settlement of 0.001m at the beginning of element 1200.) Choose AddCon and insert the ‘Additional...
Ngày tải lên: 06/09/2012, 15:55
Static and Dynamic Analysis of Spaceframes
... 5-1 MATERIAL OF PRE-STRESSING TENDONS 5-2 DEFINITION OF TENDONS (TENDON PROFILES) 5-4 Creating New Tendon Profiles 5-4 Assignment of Structural Elements ... Effects in RM2000 9-39 9.8.5 Aerodynamic Cross-section Classes – Shape Coefficients 9-39 9.8.6 Element – assignment of aerodynamic cross section classes 9-40 9.8.7 Input of ... side of the screen #NODE Definition of nodes and their attributes #ELEMENT Definition of elements and their attributes #TENDON Definition of tendons and their attributes #SPECIAL Comparison of...
Ngày tải lên: 06/09/2012, 15:55
The effects of clay a m e n d m e n t and composting on metal speciation in digested sludge liang qiao
... as a result of the increase of the redox potential and decrease of the sulphides (Saeki, 1993) The change in redox potential more strongly affected the speciation of Zn than that of Cu and Pb ... finding of Wong (1995) and Hofstede (1994) Although the leachable Cu increased with the composting process, the magnitude of leachable Cu in sludge compost without red mud amendment after 50 days of ... them that the quantities of metals extracted by CaCl2, expressed as a percentage of total metal content, were small pH of the sludge compost also affected the solubility of the metal hydroxides...
Ngày tải lên: 23/09/2012, 14:47
Chromium speciation in municipal solid waste: Effects of clay amendment and composting
... composting of MSW although the increment was diminished by the addition of red mud (Hofstede, 1994) This was due to adsorption of soluble organic matter to red mud Plant availabilitv of heavy metals ... result of the redistribution of metal speciation during composting by humification of the organic matter Chromium speciation in municipal solid 0 day q 20th waste 21 of cornpasting Cr (w/kg) day of ... acidic conditions (Hofstede, 1994) Leachabilitv of heavv metals Over 80% of the total metal content in the artificial MSW was derived from the spiking and therefore the mobility of metals could be...
Ngày tải lên: 23/09/2012, 14:48
The Case of the Missing Market: The Bond Market and Why It Matters for Financial Development
... development of bond markets relative to equity markets The consequences of operating a financial system with a banking sector and equity market, but without a well-functioning bond market are profound ... development of Asian bond markets Much of this official concern stems from the perception that the absence of bond markets made several Asian economies more vulnerable to financial crisis The Governor of ... development more broadly Absence of bond markets: implications for other markets In the absence of a bond market, the economy will lack a market- determined term structure of interest rates that accurately...
Ngày tải lên: 24/10/2012, 09:40
Báo cáo y học: "Effects of p-Synephrine alone and in Combination with Selected Bioflavonoids on Resting Metabolism, Blood Pressure, Heart Rate and Self-Reported Mood Changes"
... study Strengths of the study are the use of randomized placebo-controlled double-blinded study design, the absence of thermogenic changes in the placebo group, the absence of adverse effects on blood ... consistency of the effects of p-synephrine on metabolism in all treatment groups, and the increases in RMR in the treatment groups The weakness of this study is the small number (10) of subjects ... some of the thermogenic effects of 100 mg hesperidin in combination with 50 mg p-synephrine plus 600 mg naringin It may be that in this case, more is not better, and increasing the amount of hesperidin...
Ngày tải lên: 25/10/2012, 11:04
Báo cáo y học: "Effects of Flurbiprofen on CRP, TNF-α, IL-6, and Postoperative Pain of Thoracotomy"
... antiinflammatory effects of flurbiprofen VAS scoring is a simple and often used method for evaluating variations in pain intensity Subjects are instructed to indicate the intensity of the pain by ... discontinued the study because of severe side effects (Table 2) Figure Changes in serum concentration of CRP before and after thoracotomy in the study groups Table Side effects and complications in ... cyclooxygenase enzyme responsible for the release of mediators of inflammation (6) The aims of this study were to evaluate the serum levels of acute phase reactants, such as C-reactive protein...
Ngày tải lên: 25/10/2012, 11:10