drugs in pregnancy and lactation

... (Holter) recordings for 24 h at pre-determined intervals during anoestrus, pregnancy and lactation Such recordings would give important information to use in the clinic when evaluating the cardiovascular ... individual, the effect of the period of pregnancy or lactation, sampling time and the interaction term between period of pregnancy and sampling time The difference in heart rate between day and ... hourly values as found during late pregnancy in this study The decreased difference between values obtained during the day and those obtained during the night in late pregnancy could possibly...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 15:20

... mainly by maternal firsttime infection in the third trimester of pregnancy, have been published in literature Since the increasing prevalence of genital HSV infection and apparent increase in ... meningitis and by autonomic neuropathy resulting in urinary retention, mainly in women [9,11] Meningitis has been found in 42% of primary HSV-2, 12% of primary HSV-1 infections and 1% of recurrent infections ... engineering, including live and inactivated whole virus vaccines and subunit vaccines consisting of recombinant viral glycoproteins in various adjuvants [72] Although animal studies on vaccination strategies...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 04:21

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 18:22

... conception and first trimester : Loratadine Other antihistamines Exposure first and second trimester : Loratadine Other antihistamines Exposure during pregnancy : Loratadine Other antihistamines Crude ... ovulation-inducing drugs, maternal epilepsy, maternal diabetes and preeclampsia **Adjusted for smoking, maternal age, birth order, ovulation-inducing drugs, maternal epilepsy, maternal diabetes and ... largest in the world for studying the safety of drugs used in pregnancy and previous studies have shown high data quality in both the prescription database and the Birth Registry [25,28] Coding errors...

Ngày tải lên: 02/11/2012, 10:09

... especially those receiving effluents from sewage treatment plants, during the winter season of 2009/2010 in Japan owing to H1N1 influenza pandemic and drastic increase in antiviral drugs consumption ... to monitor the drugs in surface waters in the winter season to get more insight of whether the drugs really exist in alarming concentrations This research aimed to elucidate on OP and OC concentration ... levels in Neya River, which receives effluents from several sewage treatment plants in Osaka, and the significance of these drugs during the period of seasonal influenza and H1N1 influenza pandemic...

Ngày tải lên: 05/09/2013, 10:15

... zidovudine treatment New England Journal of Medicine 331: 1173–80 Corbitt, G (1999) HIV testing and screening Current practicalities and future possibilities In HIV and AIDS, Testing, Screening and ... depriving an at-risk group of advice which may be of particular value and relevance Voluntary testing can easily HIV in pregnancy slide into mandatory or near-mandatory testing Translating policy into ... understanding and information, and sometimes by coercion The ethics of anonymised unlinked screening for HIV in pregnancy With anonymized testing, there is a tension between the perceived interests...

Ngày tải lên: 01/11/2013, 08:20

... detailed information about each woman’s residence throughout pregnancy, including changes of location and address Conclusions Findings from this mother and birth cohort study in Valencia, Spain, suggest ... maternal height, gestational weight gain, parity, maternal education, smoking during pregnancy, working status in the first trimester, country of origin, and sex of the infant -Birth head circumference: ... maternal height, gestational weight gain, parity, maternal working status in the first trimester, smoking during pregnancy, country of origin, sex of the infant, and season of last menstrual period...

Ngày tải lên: 17/02/2014, 22:20

... regimens, including those with zidovudine alone; zidovudine plus lamivudine; single-dose nevirapine; and single-dose nevirapine combined with either short-course zidovudine or zidovudine/lamivudine.3-12 ... Antiretroviral Drugs During Pregnancy and Table 5, Antiretroviral Drug Use in Pregnant HIV-Infected Women: Pharmacokinetic and Toxicity Data in Human Pregnancy and Recommendations for Use in Pregnancy: ... Principles Regarding Use of Antiretroviral Drugs During Pregnancy .D-1 Table Antiretroviral Drug Use in Pregnant HIV-Infected Women: Pharmacokinetic and Toxicity Data in Human Pregnancy and...

Ngày tải lên: 05/03/2014, 13:20

... construction of pregnancy and parenting among teenagers In Chapter 2, we investigate the ways in which school principals understand, interpret and report on law and policy governing pregnancy and parenthood ... Morrell et al 2009) In the two chapters in Section A we separate out the data according to those involved in leadership and management, and those who are involved in teaching and learning processes ... including the demographics of teenage pregnancy and parenting, the policy framework and the social and material context of pregnancy, parenting and schooling Locating the study: Theoretical and...

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 09:20

... serum androgen levels and insulin sensitivity All blood samples were obtained in the morning between 08.00 h and 09.00 h after an overnight fasting Page of and resting in bed at study entry (within ... observed in any insulin sensitivity index in the control group Table shows the variations in T, A, DHEAS, SHBG and fasting insulin levels, and in HOMA, GIR and FAI in PCOS and control groups Significant ... Solomon CG: Insulin resistance and its potential role in pregnancy- induced hypertension J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2003, 88:2393-2398 23 Sowers JR, Saleh AA, Sokol RJ: Hyperinsulinemia and insulin resistance...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 07:20

... corticosteroid or intra-articular hyaluronic acid joint injection within weeks before randomization, a known allergy of indomethacin or diclofenac and history of abuse use of alcohol or drug use within year ... strict guidelines is in greater demand [4-6] One of the key issues for evidence-based and cost-effective medicine is the detection and proof of the effects of a particular intervention In fact, the ... (VAS) ranging from 100 (best imaginable health state) to (worst imaginable health state) The EuroQol has been translated and validated in Arabic [21] Radiography Plain radiographs while standing on...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 19:20

... was conducted in Dang Xa, Le Chi communes in Hanoi city and Thai Giang and Thuy Son in Thai Binh province Hanoi city is a major vegetable-producing region, whereas, Thai Binh province is representative ... away unused pesticides and containers; and 4) placing sprayers and supportive equipment at close to living places or animal sheds The above findings indicate that any intervention to reduce pesticide ... poisoning symptoms Headache and dizzy Spasm in extremities Much sweat perspiration, heave up Lost appetite Itch Fever and low blood pressure Feeling Sleepy Feeling weary in one’ legs and hand 79.3...

Ngày tải lên: 06/08/2014, 18:22

... determining the capacity of C trachomatis to initiate productive and transferable infection in trophoblast This involved the time course harvesting and purifying of EBs from infected trophoblast and ... sustain the growth of fetus We report a decline in estrogen and progesterone in chlamydial infected trophoblast and an accompanying positive feedback up regulation in the rate limiting enzymes in ... Chlamydial inclusion forming units (IFUs) was enumerated and compared with IFUs obtained from direct HEp-2 cells infection using EBs from our lab stock In all instances infection was established in 25-45%...

Ngày tải lên: 08/08/2014, 16:23

... metabolism and increase the level of apoptosis These side effects are intensified in bisphosphonates containing an amine group and include nausea, dyspepsia, vomiting, gastric pain and diarrhoea ... proteinase or inhibitor Considerable effort is being expended in preventing the production of MMPs by interfering with the cytokine signalling pathways [130] Finally, there is interest in the ... offered to explain why the metalloproteinase inhibitors have been unsuccessful in clinical trials in patients with joint diseases In addition to a wealth of in vitro and animal in vivo data, much...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 01:21

... post-marketing surveillance of newer drugs including biological agents; these are now being pursued by pharmaceutical industry, which has set up several surveillance databanks In addition to monitoring ... of clinical research Competing interests None declared Acknowledgements Several steps could be taken within the existing framework for clinical research that can go a long way in improving the ... patient is being given the therapy selected This information should be a powerful adjustment variable; ‘arranging to collect it will call for imaginative thinking, experimentation, and patience,...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 01:23

... added importance in the setting of the H N 2009 swine-origin influenza pandemic [22] Inactivated influenza vaccine can be safely and effectively administered during any trimester of pregnancy No ... knowledge regarding the safety and importance of influenza vaccination during pregnancy Misinformed or inadequately informed health care workers may represent a barrier to influenza vaccine coverage ... disease rates and severity that correspond to both seasonal influenza epidemics and occasional pandemics These findings justify ongoing efforts to optimize influenza vaccination during pregnancy...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 23:22

... supervising surgeon of the case, and he participated in the editing of the article and in reviewing the literature AAO was involved in data collection, literature review, and in editing the article ... neoplasm, which we observed in this case Interestingly, the carcinoma of this patient initially appeared during her first pregnancy, and it recurred during a subsequent pregnancy a few years later ... observational report introduces new information regarding the etiology or pathogenesis or both of acinic cell carcinoma of the salivary glands, which is expected to help in the understanding of this malignant...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 00:22

... and increased during the course of the training [64] The training sessions were organized in a standardized manner After an introduction section on the theoretic background and use of HAMD and ... conflicting findings The finding of an HPA dysfunction in depressed patients during acute phase has led to the development of neuro-endocrine challenge tests as putative biomarkers Another interesting ... 1-25, and the patient should draw lines to connect the numbers in ascending order In part B, the circles include both numbers (1-13) and letters (A-L); as in part A, the patient draws lines to...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 16:23

... component In the present study, an increase in sales of lincosamides for veterinary use was noted in both Sweden and Norway Interestingly, a parallel increase in resistance to lincosamides in staphylococci ... sulfonamides in combination with trimethoprim, lincosamides (i.e clindamycin) and quinolones (i.e enrofloxacin) increased during the period In contrast to Norway, Sweden had no approved preparation in the ... veterinary preparations containing cephalosporins, ampicillin or phenoxymethylpenicillin are approved for dogs and/ or cats in Sweden, but not in Norway The veterinarians in Norway thus have to prescribe...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 15:20

... Prevention of weight gain in obese women – Increased physical activity • • Side effects – None • Precautions and Contraindications Clinical Indicators – Insulin Deficiency/Insulin Resistance • – BMI ... Stage Insulin Deficiency Glyburide 60 mg/dL 3.3 mmol/L International Diabetes Center Insulin • Action – Compensates for diminished beta cell secretion of insulin – Overcomes insulin resistance in ... diabetes International Diabetes Center Normal Insulin Secretion Serum insulin (mU/L) Meal Meal Meal 50 40 Bolus insulin needs 30 20 10 Basal Insulin Needs 0 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 Time (Hours) International...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 20:58