... repeats (IRa and IRb), a large single-copy region (LSC), and small singlecopy region (SSC) This conserved structure and sequence information provides a resource for primer design for other cpDNA ... to confirm and complement the results obtained from cpDNA, genetic information may also be derived from nuclear DNA We conclude that complete chloroplast genome information is useful for plant ... purification, primer design and genomic PCR The PCR strategy for sequencing the chloroplast genome was adapted from Wu et al [7] For the chloroplast genomic PCR analysis, total genomic DNA from greenhouse-grown...
Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 03:21
Molecular Targets of CNS Tumors
... nervous system (CNS) immune function, a highly adapted system of immune surveillance presents, and effective immune responses can occur in the Molecular Targets of CNS Tumors CNS Function of ... CDK4, MYC, and MYCN), receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) and ligands (EGFR, MET, IGF1R, PDGFB, and NRG1), members of the PI3K/MAPK pathway (PIK3C2B, PIK3C2G, PIK3R5, KRAS, AKT1, and S6K1), and p53 ... F., Forman, D., Mathers, C., & Parkin, D.M (2008) GLOBOCAN 2008 In: Cancer Incidence and Mortality Worldwide: IARC Cancer Base, Available from: http://globocan.iarc.fr 36 Molecular Targets of CNS...
Ngày tải lên: 11/04/2015, 11:16
... 10-18 for cardiac diseases, and 6-11 for gastrointestinal diseases during Air Pollution on Emergency Room Visits 315 the study period The young had the most ER visits for respiratory diseases and ... 0.38 0.61 0.72 We performed 72 single-pollutant models for respiratory diseases in three age strata, 48 models for cardiac diseases, and another 48 models for gastrointestinal diseases in two age ... to daily ER visits for both respiratory and cardiac diseases PM10 showed weaker effects on daily ER visits for respiratory and cardiac diseases in the single-pollutant model and was not as consistent...
Ngày tải lên: 29/03/2014, 18:20
Fungicides for Plant and Animal Diseases Part 2 doc
... favan-3-ol and are found in apples, grapes, strawberries, plums, sorghum and barley (Davidson, 1997) 14 Fungicides for Plant and Animal Diseases Benzoic acid, proanthocyanidins and flavonols account for ... antifungal agents 30 Fungicides for Plant and Animal Diseases that degrade cell walls and inhibit the synthesis of mannan and β-glucan enzymes, antiparasitic agents and insecticidal agents Actinobacteria ... and other analogues compounds in wounds which act on as a physical barrier against hyphae penetration of pathogen 18 Fungicides for Plant and Animal Diseases Antifungal substances isolated from...
Ngày tải lên: 22/06/2014, 03:20
Fungicides for Plant and Animal Diseases Part 4 ppt
... 52 Fungicides for Plant and Animal Diseases Oki, T., Tenmyo, O., Hirano, M., Tomatsu, K and Kamei, Hl, 1990b Pradimicins A, B and C: New antifungal antibiotics II In vitro and in vivo biological ... (µg/mL) of polygodial and its related compounds against S cerevisiae 66 Fungicides for Plant and Animal Diseases Safety is a primary consideration for antifungal agents, and hence, the aldehydes ... Antifungal Agents and Their Modes of Action Isao Kubo, Kuniyoshi Shimizu and Ken-ichi Fujita Department of Environmental Science, Policy and Management, University of California, Berkeley, California USA...
Ngày tải lên: 22/06/2014, 03:20
Fungicides for Plant and Animal Diseases Part 6 doc
... in the use of medicinal plants and herbal products for fungal infection related diseases control program because plant derived drugs are considered safe and free from adverse side effects Plants ... Fungicides for Plant and Animal Diseases Plant Specie Plant pathogen Fungicidal activity concentrations References Microsporum canis, Allescheria boydii and Pleurotus ostreatus, Drechslera rostrata Candida ... extract and essential oil from anise fruits (Pimpinella anisum L., Apiaceae), Acta Pharmaceutica, Vol 55, No 4, (December, 2005), pp (377–85), ISSN: 1330-0075 102 Fungicides for Plant and Animal Diseases...
Ngày tải lên: 22/06/2014, 03:20
Fungicides for Plant and Animal Diseases Part 7 pot
... P>0.05) Cunha and Fernandes-Ferreira (1999) and Harada e Murai (1996) obtain similar results with Linum usitatissium L and Prunus mume, respectively 122 Fungicides for Plant and Animal Diseases A ... Genomic and Biotechnology, University of Trás-os-Montes and Alto-Douro, Department of Genetics and Biotechnology 2CECAV- Center for Animal Science and Veterinary, University of Trás-os-Montes and ... Multiplication of Aromatic and Medicinal Plants and Fungicide Activity Fernanda Leal1, Manuela Matos1, Ana Cláudia Coelho2 and Olinda Pinto-Carnide1 1IBB-Institute for Biotechnology and Bioengineering,...
Ngày tải lên: 22/06/2014, 03:20
Fungicides for Plant and Animal Diseases Part 8 doc
... Sottomayor from IBMC- Institute for Molecular and Cell Biology for providing seeds for in vitro establishment of Catharanthus roseus The authors also like to thank to Carina Alves, Luís Silva, Sandra ... pp 121-125, ISSN 00142336 136 Fungicides for Plant and Animal Diseases Kumar, J & Gupta, P.K (2007) Molecular approaches for improvement of medicinal and aromatic plants Plant Cell Reports, Vol ... Production and Essential Oil Quality 138 Fungicides for Plant and Animal Diseases Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, Vol 52, Nº.17, pp 5418-5424, ISSN 00218561 Souza, E.; Stamford, T.;...
Ngày tải lên: 22/06/2014, 03:20
Fungicides for Plant and Animal Diseases Part 10 doc
... Conference-Pest and Diseases, 2, 375-382 180 Fungicides for Plant and Animal Diseases Reddy, S., Spencer, J.A & Newman S.E (1992) Leaflet surfaces of blackspot-resistant and susceptible roses and their ... to continue for the future as the interface between biology and chemistry becomes even more blurred and public demand rises for the cost effective medications and biological agents from sustainable ... which metabolic pathways and gene products are critical for disease establishment and progression and thus to increase the probability of finding novel fungicide targets Novel targets can be located...
Ngày tải lên: 22/06/2014, 03:20
Fungicides for Plant and Animal Diseases Part 12 potx
... plantains at N’toum (100 ha, 60 km from Libreville, Gabon) created in the late 1980s to supply the urban markets of Libreville 214 Fungicides for Plant and Animal Diseases For the first time in Central ... Yangambi km (AAA, Ibota) and in various diploids already used in breeding programs as a source of resistance (Paka, AA and some genotypes from the Mlali group and originated from the Comoros archipelago) ... widespread in the Pacific Islands and also mention that they are virulent on Yangambi km which is also considered as highly resistant to BLSD 220 Fungicides for Plant and Animal Diseases strategy must...
Ngày tải lên: 22/06/2014, 03:20
Fungicides for Plant and Animal Diseases Part 15 ppt
... Fungicides for Plant and Animal Diseases was formerly used for analysis of carbon monoxide content in gases, for example in Hempel's gas apparatus The moist powder’s exposure to air and sunlight, ... the formula CuCl2 x 3Cu(OH)2, a green powder used as a blue colour agent and as a fungicide (form as powder, wettable powders and pastes) that controls a wide range of fungal and bacterial diseases ... copper nitrate, its chemical formula is Cu(NO3)2 (Mr = 232.60 g mol-1) In anhydrous form it is blue coloured, in crystalline and it is used for formulation of fungicides and herbicides The production...
Ngày tải lên: 22/06/2014, 03:20
Báo cáo khoa học: Structure of the substrate complex of thymidine kinase from Ureaplasma urealyticum and investigations of possible drug targets for the enzyme pdf
... supported by grants from the Swedish Research Council for the Environment, Agricultural Sciences and Spatial Planning (to L.Y and S.E.), the Swedish Research Council (to H.E and S.E.), and the Swedish ... nucleoside analogues with Uu-TK and hTK1 Substrate concentrations were lM dT and mM ATP for Uu-TK and 0.2 lM dT and mM ATP for hTK1 IC50 (lM) Substrate Uu-TK dU FdU MeT EtdU FIAU FLT FCPU AZMT AZIU ... inhibit, and their IC50 values ranged from 15 lm down to below lm for 3¢-azido-5-iodo-dU (AZIU), the best inhibitor (Table 2) FLT and 3¢-fluoro-5-cyclopropyl-dU (FCPU), with IC50 values of 14 and 11...
Ngày tải lên: 30/03/2014, 11:20
Báo cáo khoa học: Molecular basis for substrate recognition and drug ˚ resistance from 1.1 to 1.6 A resolution crystal structures of HIV-1 protease mutants with substrate analogs pptx
... alternate conformations were observed for residues with longer and flexible side chains, such as Lys The number of alternate conformations was in the Comparison of ligand bound and unliganded PR structures ... occupancies of 0.6 and 0.4 and 0.8 and 0.2 for PR–p6pol-PR and PRV82A–p6pol-PR complexes, respectively As the p6pol-PR analog had 11 residues and extended out of the PR-binding pocket, both N- and C-terminal ... alternate conformations of P1¢ Nle (Fig 6B) Consequently, similar Ki values for PR and PRV82A were observed for both substrate analogs and UIC-94017 (0.3–1.6-fold) and increased by threefold for indinavir...
Ngày tải lên: 30/03/2014, 20:20
Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: Angiopoietin-like proteins: emerging targets for treatment of obesity and related metabolic diseases pptx
... focus on the roles of ANGPTL2 and ANGPTL6 ⁄ AGF in obesity and related metabolic diseases, and discuss whether these ANGPTLs could be targets for the prevention and treatment of these conditions ... and Technology of Japan, by Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B) (No 21390245) from Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, by a grant from the Takeda Science Foundation, by a grant from ... ANGPTLs in obesity and related metabolic diseases T Kadomatsu et al ANGPTL2 receptor activity or intracellular signaling might constitute promising treatments for obesity and metabolic diseases associated...
Ngày tải lên: 14/02/2014, 22:20
Tài liệu The Acquisition of Drugs and Biologics for Chemical and Biological Warfare Defense - Department of Defense Interactions with the Food and Drug Administration doc
... point of contact for coordination with FDA for CBW drugs and biologics Third, given the complementarities of vaccine development for biological warfare defense and for infectious diseases, we also ... are essential to the acquisition of drugs and biologicals for CBW defense: licensing drugs and biologics for military uses, especially CBW defense; using drugs and biologics classified by FDA as ... drugs, medical monitoring and reporting of the use of such drugs, information about shipment and storage of drugs, disposition of unused IND drugs, and submission of annual and other reports In 1993–1994,...
Ngày tải lên: 17/02/2014, 11:20
Florian Kajuth und Sebastian Watzka: Inflation expectations from index-linked bonds: Correcting for liquidity and inflation risk premia docx
... (7) and IPt is a measure for the inflation risk premium, and εt is assumed normally distributed whited noise Daily data for spreadt and LPt are taken from the Cleveland Fed homepage and run from ... State-space inflation forecast Liquidity premium Inflation risk premium Figure 11: Smoothed time series from the state-space model and Cleveland Fed adjusted inflation forecast: Cleveland Fed and state-space ... used by the Cleveland Fed to correct expected inflation derived from index-linked bonds for liquidity and inflation risk premia and show how their method can be adapted to account for time-varying...
Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 04:20
Báo cáo khoa học: Purine nucleoside phosphorylases from hyperthermophilic Archaea require a CXC motif for stability and folding pot
... stability and folding in hyperthermophilic disulfide-containing proteins and could provide useful information with respect to engineering stable proteins and enzymes for therapeutic and industrial ... phosphorylase II from Sulfolobus solfataricus (SsMTAPII) [10,11] and purine nucleoside phosphorylase from Pyrococccus furiosus (PfPNP) [12], have been isolated and characterized from hyperthermophilic ... their control enzymes, reaches 86.8% and 51.8%, and 68% and 49.3%, respectively (Fig 3A) Similar results were obtained when the unfolded ⁄ refolded forms of PfPNP and its mutant were assayed under...
Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 00:20
Báo cáo khoa học: Molecular cloning and characterization of two soybean protein disulfide isomerases as molecular chaperones for seed storage proteins doc
... Data represent the mean ± SD for three experiments Data for *BiP and *CRT are from Wadahama et al [26] smaller, shifting from 60 and 63 kDa to 59 and 62 kDa, or from 72 kDa to 63 kDa (Fig 4B), ... A1aB1b, possess two intramolecular disulfide bonds, Cys12–Cys45 and Cys88–Cys298, which are required for hexamer assembly and structural stability [23–25] Folding and the formation of the disulfide ... globular protein, and the calculated a-helical content was 34% and 28% for PDIL-1 and PDIL-2, respectively (data not shown) The domain structures of GmPDIL-1 and GmPDIL-2 were predicted to form a linear...
Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 05:20
Báo cáo khoa học: A new molecular tool for transgenic diatoms Control of mRNA and protein biosynthesis by an inducible promoter–terminator cassette docx
... fusiformis fcp gene has been isolated and tested for its applicability in C fusiformis transformations Primers were designed based on a C fusiformis fcp cDNA sequence (cffcpA-3) available from ... and terminator (Tfcp) regions from cffcpA-1A improved the transformation efficiency for C fusiformis about fourfold over previously used transformation vectors Presumably, the increased transformation ... transformation experiments) Thus, C fusiformis transformation using the new plasmid pCfcp-ble was 3–4 times more efficient than the previous method Cloning of the NR gene from C fusiformis and...
Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 21:20
Báo cáo khoa học: Molecular cloning, expression analysis and functional confirmation of ecdysone receptor and ultraspiracle from the Colorado potato beetle Leptinotarsa decemlineata pdf
... reverse primers for 5¢-RACE and two forward primers for 3¢-RACE were designed (Table 3) 5¢-RACE for EcR was executed by PCR with primer LdEcR-RR1, and 3¢-RACE for EcR was performed with LdEcR-RF1, ... two USP isoforms (USP-A and USPB) [17,65] Therefore, other USP isoforms might exist and contribute to the development of L decemlineata LdUSP showed higher conservation with two USP isoforms of ... pathways, and be helpful to understand the complicated physiology of insects Experimental procedures Chemicals Ecdysone and 20E were purchased from Sigma Chemical Co (St Louis, MO, USA) and PonA was from...
Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 21:20