distribution sensitive measures of catastrophic payments

Ngày tải lên: 08/11/2012, 11:54

... way and the need to so by means of simple and clear measures This balance is particularly difficult to reach in the field of psychology of art, given the risk of oversimplifying psychological ... extensive application in the field of psychology of art The next question concerned the choice of semantic scales Eysenck (1940) argued for the existence of a general factor of aesthetic experience, and ... al., 2004) In order to broaden this line of research, here we follow up on the possibility of using the strength of memory traces as an objective measure of aesthetic judgment (Marty, Munar, &...

Ngày tải lên: 19/02/2014, 17:20

... combination of the two methods 869 5.2.1 Data and Resources Measures of distributional similarity usually require large amounts of data For the alignment method we need a parallel corpus of reasonable ... number of nouns can occur as the subject of the verb have, for instance, whereas only a few nouns may occur as the object of squeeze Intuitively, the fact that two nouns both occur as subject of ... occur as object of squeeze To account for this intuition, the frequency of occurrence in a vector can be replaced by a weighted score The weighted score is an indication of the amount of information...

Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 12:20

... sizes of the supports of q, r, and q • r rather than the actual values of the distributions Previously, we found the Jensen-Shannon divergence (Rao, 1982; J Lin, 1991) to be a useful measure of ... "extremely sensitive to the effect of one or more outliers" (pg 117) The superior performance of Jac(q, r) seems to underscore the importance of the set Vqr Jaccard's coefficient ignores the values of ... simply knowing the size of Vqr relative to the supports of q and r leads to good rankings Discussion In this paper, we empirically evaluated a number of distributional similarity measures, including...

Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 18:20

... (ASA) of individual residues in the API variants were calculated with the INSIGHT II/DISCOVER software The radius of the solvent ˚ probe was 1.4 A Measurement of 1H-NMR The pH-dependent 1H-NMR of ... effect of the size of the residue at position 169 may be related to the solvent accessibility of the side-chain of His210 (Fig 3C) When the accessibility of the side-chain of His210 increased, ... Birktoft, J.J & Hartley, B.S (1969) Role of a buried acid group in the mechanism of action of chymotrypsin Nature 221, 337–340 22 Markley, J.L & Westler, W.M (1996) Protonation-state dependency of...

Ngày tải lên: 21/02/2014, 03:20

... Association Bureau of Labor Statistics Bureau of Economic Analysis Bureau of Economic Analysis Administrative Office of the United States Courts; Bureau of Labor Statistics Quarterly Census of Employment ... reports correlations of the number of bank failures and the two failure rate measures with various measures of state-level economic conditions As shown, the two failure rate measures are highly ... billion of assets, was declared insolvent by the Office of Thrift Supervision in September 2008 and placed under the receivership of the FDIC No other bank with more than $100 billion of assets...

Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 10:20

... In Proceedings of the 49th Annual Meeting of the Association of Computational Linguistics pp 600–609 Charles Elkan 2001 The Foundations of Cost -Sensitive Learning In Proceedings of the Seventeenth ... of the 45th Annual Meeting of the Association of Computational Linguistics pp 760–767 Anders Søgaard 2011 Semisupervised condensed nearest neighbor for part -of- speech tagging In Proceedings of ... shows the distribution of inter-category and intra-category errors observed in section 22– 24 of the WSJ corpus (Marcus et al., 1994) that is tagged by the Stanford Log-linear Part -Of- Speech...

Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 18:20

... for a review of semantic similarity measUres In principle, it can be any type of a classifier that assigns some score to each class, such as votes of nearest neighbors in the case of KNN or probabilities ... version of KNN The semantic weighting schema performs not as well as the distributional one in terms of precision In terms of learning accuracy, however, it surpasses it at greater values of k This ... 20nn 30nn 50nn 7Orr 100m Figure Performance of the versions of KNN in terms of precision: (1) without weighting of neighbors ; (2) with weighting by their distributional similarity to the test word...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 21:20

... the findings of the first stage of analysis with the larger community of concerned professionals, we came across issues that widened our perspective of the problem and of the scope of mechanisms ... of reproductive morbidity at the community level is one of the primary objectives of the study, the research team put a great deal of effort into the construction of the morbidity component of ... medical professionals to a better understanding of how their educational system, as well as the interests and power of their profession, shape them as human beings and limit the focus of their professional...

Ngày tải lên: 14/03/2014, 16:20

... about the necessity of reclamation of the two sites and the level of priority of the intervention, with respect to the situation of other polluted areas Moreover, the data can be of interest to the ... wastewaters of local industries, some of which operating in the electroplating field, and its floods caused an accumulation of contaminants, mainly of inorganic nature, in the soil The extension of the ... below One of the pieces of material analysed (A15) has concentrations similar to ones of the relief, whereas the other (A16) has a very high copper level and low content of Fe and of La, Sc,...

Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 23:56

... two classes of measures 4.2 Subjective Measures Two types of subjective measures were gathered during this study: responses on the usersatisfaction questionnaire, and self-assessment of emotions ... gathered a wide range of dependent measures: objective measures derived from the system logs and video recordings, as well as subjective measures based on the users’ own ratings of their experience ... system 3.3.1 Objective Measures We collected a range of objective measures from the log files and videos of the interactions Like Litman and Pan (2002), we divided our objective measures into three...

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 01:20

... subtraction based pruning Millions Count Cutoff Distribution Cutoff 1.4 Count Cutoff Distribution Cutoff 1.2 Size (Number of Bigrams) Millions Size (Number of Bigrams) 10 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 500 520 540 ... 750 800 Word Perplexity Size (Number of Bigrams) Millions 10 Count Cutoff Distribution Cutoff Figure 2: Word perplexity comparison of cutoff pruning and distribution based bigram pruning using ... standard probabilistic model for the distribution of a certain type of event over units of a fixed size (such as periods of time or volumes of liquid) is the Poisson distribution, which is defined...

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 07:20

Ngày tải lên: 18/03/2014, 20:20

... Block diagram of typical radar system Reason of choosing Barker codes are auto-correlation function in echo signal pulse compression process of the Barker code has the magnitude of peak of main-lobe ... time Start of bit “1” is represented by a phase of sine wave Start of bit “0” is marked by a phase 102 D.T Kien et al / VNU Journal of Science, Mathematics - Physics 25 (2009) 99-105 π of sine wave ... 25 (2009) 99-105 π of sine wave Because of delay of some components, we also observe delay of BPSK signal compare with a bit of sequence Fig BPSK signal of Barker code bit duration 0.8 µs and...

Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 11:20

... address the question of which measure is a relatively superior summary measure of firm performance given the choice of one This is of interest since it is rare to observe the use of both earnings ... finally written off as an ‘extraordinary’ loss, the write-off is inflated, sweeping all the ‘garbage’ off the books and setting up a healthy profit rebound.’ P.M Dechow / Journal of Accounting ... second component measures the number of days it takes to produce and sell the product The third component of the trade cycle is the number of days credit obtained from suppliers Panel A of Table provides...

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 03:20

... the purpose of the provision of collective portfolio management by the AIFM ‘Retention of net economic interest’ means: (a) retention of no less than % of the nominal value of each of the tranches ... in the case of securitisations of revolving exposures, retention of the originator’s interest of no less than 5% of the nominal value of the securitised exposures; (c) retention of randomly selected ... higher of the following amounts: - 50% of 0.75 % of the amount by which the value of the portfolios of the AIFM exceeds €250 million (i.e 0.375% of €1 billion – €250 million = 0.375% of €750...

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 11:20

... supervision of the recognised third countries The nature of the supervision has to be determined on the basis of an assessment of the risk of the occurrence of irregularities or infringements of the ... hypothesis of the use of prohibited substances at some stage of production or processing 25 For example, the analysis of leaves or soil will often provide much better results than the analysis of the ... number of non-compliances identified Occurrence of non-compliances Risks arising from non-compliances Root causes of non-compliances Number of registered operators Number of annual visits Number of...

Ngày tải lên: 28/03/2014, 19:20

... average amount of these benefits This pattern can be explained by twQ characteristics of the distribution formulas in the programs First, noeusamasts;scndy:hlvlofsil Distribution of Student Aid ... instead of Federal aid Data for this report come from a sample of 10,189 respondents who participated in the first followup survey of the Nationai Longitudinal Study of the High Scho Class of 1972 ... first year of postsecondary education in the academic year 197273, (2) the distribution of Federal aid by various student and institutional characteristics, and (3) the distribution of non-Federal...

Ngày tải lên: 29/03/2014, 18:20

... SECURITY OF RETAIL PAYMENTS 24 ECB Recommendations for the security of internet payments April 2012 GENERAL PART This report presents a set of recommendations to improve the security of internet payments ... Recommendations for the security of internet payments April 2012 23 ANNEX 4: LIST OF AUTHORITIES PARTICIPATING IN THE WORK OF THE EUROPEAN FORUM ON THE SECURITY OF RETAIL PAYMENTS Members BE BG CZ DK ... the purposes of this report, internet payment services include: – [cards] the execution of card payments on the internet, including virtual card payments, as well as the registration of card payment...

Ngày tải lên: 29/03/2014, 20:20

... three standard measures of language development: (i) MLU, a measure of utterance length, (ii) mean depth of dependency parse trees, a measure of syntactic complexity similar to that of Yngve (1960), ... stopping of Nelder-Mead serves as a sort of smoothing in this very small data-set of children Our improvements over hand-crafted measures of language development show promise In the case of individual ... collection of corpora from many studies of child language based on episodic speech data Since we are interested in development over time, our corpus consists of seven longitudinal studies of individual...

Ngày tải lên: 30/03/2014, 17:20