difficulties in laparoscopic surgery for urinary stones

... understanding Francoise (1981: 41) defined: “Intensive reading means reading short texts to extract specific information This is an accuracy activity involving reading for details” And according to ... put forwards some recommendations to reduce the students’ difficulties in reading English for EEE and improve the teaching and learning of English for EEE 4.1 Increasing students’ reading interest ... look for “What time”, in order to look for definitions, see the words define, definition, mean, refer to Ignore other information and finally write down the specific required information *Guessing...

Ngày tải lên: 29/01/2014, 10:33

... language teaching in which all decisions as to content and method are based on the learners reasons for learning” For Hutchinson and Waters, starting point in determining appropriate input for ESP ... Processing and evaluating the information during reading 11 - Transferring or using the information while or after reading In brief, the above skills are very effective tools to facilitate the reading ... (1981:41) defined “intensive reading means reading short texts to extract specific information This is an accuracy activity involving reading for details” The objective of intensive reading is to...

Ngày tải lên: 19/03/2015, 10:27

... Pathological findings Primary tumor The histological examination revealed mucinous adenocarcinoma invading into the subserosa Tumor cells in the regional lymph nodes, surgical margins, lymph vessels ... abdominal cavity Clinico-pathological findings showed the tumor was identified as a metastasis from cecal carcinoma respectively The two false-negative in patients with mucinous adenocarcinoma ... metastasis after laparoscopic surgery for CRC is rare, reported as 0.71-1% in the literature [11-16] Recently the rate was reported as 1.3% in a randomized clinical trial by the Colon Cancer Laparoscopic...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 01:24

... From this information, the author could reinforce his understanding about this matter Finally, the author interviewed the teachers who are teaching English in Upper Secondary Schools in Dien Bien ... are two kinds of derivational affixes in English: class changing and class maintaining Class maintaining derivational affixes not change the word class of the word but change the meaning of the ... activities involving students' interaction For example, a set of pictures illustrating sporting activities 10 could be used as a mean of presenting items such as skiing, sailing, climbing, etc...

Ngày tải lên: 07/09/2013, 13:45

... III.2.1 Suggestions for overcoming the difficulties in teaching grammar communicatively a Training and retraining teachers in CLT b Redefining students role and teachers role c Changing students attitude ... Chapter III: Findings and suggestions III.1 Findings III.1.1 Difficulties faced by the students in learning grammar and their expectations III.1.2 Difficulties faced by the teachers in teaching grammar ... getting no insight into the Western culture It is therefore the duty of the thesis to a thorough research into the difficulties, classify them and find the best solutions Based on the findings,...

Ngày tải lên: 07/09/2013, 13:45

... listening, speaking, reading and writing As an English teacher, with her own knowledge and experience in teaching, the author finds interested in studying the difficulties in learning the listening ... difficulties for beginners in learning English listening skills in the Asemlink of international languages center? Why beginnesr find it difficult to learn listening to English in the Asemlink of international ... main reasons for difficulties in learning English listening skill for beginners in the Asemlink center 3.2.2.1 Subjective reasons It is undeniable that most difficulties in learning the listening...

Ngày tải lên: 14/12/2013, 00:41

... people in Austria suffer from UI, 850 000 of these are women There are different types of UI including stress urinary incontinence (SUI), urge incontinence, mixed incontinence, neurogenic incontinence, ... Parkkinen A, Karjalainen E, Vartiainen M, Penttinen J: Physiotherapy for Female Stress Urinary Incontinence: Individual Therapy at the Outpatient Clinic Versus Home-Based Pelvic Floor Training: ... of life in people with urinary incontinence Journal of Clinical Nursing 2001, 10:15-24 Temml C, Haidinger G, Schmidbauer J, Schatzl G, Madersbacher S: Urinary Incontinence in Both Sexes: Prevalence...

Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 19:20

... 45 minutes before receiving an intravenous injection of 440 MBq of 18F-FDG Scanning began 60 minutes later A combined PET/CT in- line system (Biograph LSD, Siemens, Knoxville, TN) was used for ... performed a minilaparotomy in order to confirm metastasis or the possibility of resectability The abdominal incision was extended in cases with resectability in the surgical findings, and then surgery ... findings Second, the criteria for non-curative surgery might be subjective In this study, gastric cancer with definite distant metastatic lesions (M1) or with surgical findings of invasion into...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 03:22

... error (for instance, a false-positive result) In the present study, using joint replacement surgery for idiopathic OA as a qualitative measure of joint failure, we sought to determine how hip joint ... joint failure cluster in families Finding familial aggregation for one or both of these traits would support their usefulness for finding and testing candidate genes Conversely, failure to find ... recruiting participants, obtaining informed consent and confirming the diagnosis of idiopathic OA Acknowledgements The authors thank the patients, spouses, and siblings for participating in this...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 07:20

... haemoglobin, white cell count and electrocardiogram Post-operative morbidity was subdivided into minor (delaying discharge), intermediate (requiring non-invasive intervention, such as starting on ... criteria: major operation for operative severity, 1(one) for number of procedures, minor for peritoneal soiling, positive or negative for lymph nodal metastases, elective for mode of surgery and blood ... anticoagulation for atrial fibrillation etc) and major (life-threatening complications or requiring invasive intervention such as endoscopic, interventional radiological or surgical intervention)[11]...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 07:21

... patients in T1, 53 in T2, 32 in T3, and in T4 (stage IIIB) Clinical stages were diagnosed as stage I in 46 patients, stage II in 6, and stage III in 69 A pneumonectomy was performed in 25 (20.7%), ... cisplatin plus irinotecan versus carboplatin plus paclitaxel, cisplatin plus gemcitabine, and cisplatin plus vinorelbine for advanced non-small-cell lung cancer: Four-Arm Cooperative Study in Japan ... guided transbronchial fine needle aspiration cytology The optimal incorporation of surgery into the multimodal approach therefore requires further clinical investigations in patients with p-stage...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 09:22

... epinephrine administration being titrated http://www.jmedicalcasereports.com/content/2/1/36 up to 0.3 mcg/kg/min Arginine-vasopressin (Pitressin; Monarch Pharmaceuticals, Bristol, United Kingdom) ... considerations supporting its role in the treatment of vasodilatory shock have been demonstrated Vasopressin inhibits the synthesis of iNOS, blunts the increase in cGMP induced by NO and directly inactivates ... (amoxicillin/clavulanate potassium) and methylprednisolone (30 mg/kg) were administered as routine before sternotomy incision Before starting cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB), 380 UI/kg of heparin were...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 11:20

... outcome in ARDS Chest 1995, 107:1062-1073 Kawamura T, Wakausawa R, Okada K, Inada S: Elevation of cytokines during open heart surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass: participation of interleukin and in ... once initiated, can lead to significant mortality and morbidity in subgroups of patients following cardiac surgery In the last two decades, much scientific effort has led us closer to a definition ... coagulation and fibrinolysis, has the potential to lead to more effective interventions for the clinician perioperatively and in the management of critically ill patients Competing interests The author...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 08:21

... pig in the supine position, a midline laparotomy was performed A catheter was inserted into the urinary bladder for drainage of urine A second catheter was inserted into the mesenteric vein for ... The pigs were sedated with intramuscular ketamine (20 mg/kg) and xylazine (2 mg/kg) Then a peripheral intravenous catheter was inserted in an ear vein for initial administration of fluids and ... fluid therapy in the setting of major abdominal surgery increases intestinal microcirculatory blood flow and tissue oxygen tension The main aim of this study was to investigate the influence of...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 16:20

... deliberating on not only the licensing for aprotinin but also tranexamic acid [2] With the increasing body of evidence, it is becoming clearer that aprotinin therapy is of greatest benefit in patients ... the data questioning if tranexamic acid administration has a place in higher risk cardiac surgery and especially in surgery where a cardiac chamber is opened Competing interests In the past years ... clinically as an increase in seizure activity [9,10] Second, several other groups have independently made the observation of increased seizure activity, mainly in patients having open cardiac...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 21:21

... patients in the group peeled leaf bleeding which only 37/79 patients heading into the pleural leaves scratch bleeding during surgery (T test, p

Ngày tải lên: 08/04/2016, 09:48

... OF CHILDREN CAPTURING INFORMATION ON VOIDING CYSTOURETHROGRAM (VCUG) RESULT AND HN GRADE • FULL-TEXT SCREENING AND QUALITY APPRAISAL WERE CONDUCTED BY INDEPENDENT REVIEWERS CONTINUOUS ANTIBIOTIC ... NECESSITY AND EFFECTIVENESS OF CONTINUOUS ANTIBIOTIC PROPHYLAXIS (CAP) IN PREVENTING UTIS CONTINUOUS ANTIBIOTIC PROPHYLAXIS CONTINUOUS ANTIBIOTIC PROPHYLAXIS METHODS: • PERTINENT ARTICLES AND ABSTRACTS ... • DEFINITIONS: HYDRONEPHROSIS REFERS TO DILATATION OF THE RENAL COLLECTING SYSTEM ABOVE NORMAL LIMITS FOR GESTATIONAL OR POSTNATAL AGE • PREVALANCE: 0.5 – 4% (BILATERAL IN 17 – 54%) • GRADING...

Ngày tải lên: 14/11/2016, 06:06

... who disliked learning English explained the main reason for not being interested in the subject is its difficulties They complained about the irregularities in grammar as well as in pronunciation ... the interviewees were asked nine same questions in the structured interview: Do you find that your students have difficulties in learning English pronunciation? In your opinion, what are the main ... which contains six main points: place of pronunciation in oral communication and foreign language learning, preliminary considerations in teaching pronunciation, pronunciation teaching methodologies,...

Ngày tải lên: 07/11/2012, 15:04

... reading to search for simple information - reading to skim quickly - reading to learn from texts - reading to integrate information - reading to cite - reading to criticize - Reading for general comprehension ... - Deducing the meaning and use of unfamiliar lexical items - Understanding the meaning of explicitly stated information - Recognizing indicators in discourse - Interpreting texts by going outside ... going outside it - Identifying the main point or important information in a piece pf discourse - Distinguishing the main ideas from supporting details - Extracting salient points to summarize the...

Ngày tải lên: 10/04/2013, 10:36

... culture relates to getting information in listening comprehension Shortage of vocabulary barriers students from getting information When listening they have to stop to think as they meet new words ... not keep on the information, the speed of speaking when they feel nervous, unconfident or unself-controled That means they can not get the following information They fail in listening  The teachers ... would like to discuss on some II Discussion difficulties and solution in teaching and learning English through listening As we know, like reading, listening is a receptive skill where the purpose...

Ngày tải lên: 30/06/2013, 01:27