determinants of the interest rate margins of austrian banks

Ngày tải lên: 29/03/2014, 13:20

... based upon their views on the direction of interest rates. What are interest rate options? Interest Rate Options are options on the spot yield of U.S. Treasury securities. Available to meet the investor’s ... estimate of the yield of the underlying instruments at expiration of the options; or, in other words, the market’s best estimate of the exercise- settlement value at expiration, that is, off the forward ... for the option position to become profitable. In the following examples, we present a variety of possible option strategies for different interest rate forecasts. These are only a few of the strategies...

Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 14:20

... of the present value is, again, the long-term interest rate. The lower the level of long-term interest rates, the higher the impact of a change in the long-term rate on the underlying value of ... 2000 21 The price of stocks is also highly sensitive to interest rates. The share price is usually defined as the present value of the future stream of dividends. The discount rate used in the computation ... than the same sector in the other countries. 3.2 Recent evidence on the reference maturity and the effective interest rate This section briefly outlines the determinants of the effective interest...

Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 14:20

... all the bank and market interest rate series used. The IPS test on the null hypothesis of a unit root cannot be rejected at the 5% significance level for either the bank rates or the market rates, ... bank interest rates are lower and that the pass-through of market rates is stronger, the heavier competition is. We find evidence of the latter in our error correction model of bank interest rates. ... prices, such as wage rates, deposit rates (as price of funding) and the price of other expenses (proxied as the ratio of other expenses to fixed assets). The third group consists of (K- K 1 -K 2 )...

Ngày tải lên: 15/02/2014, 05:20

... behavior of market participants in the various segments of the foreign exchange market. In this paper, we have isolated the impact of knee-jerk trading on the volatility of returns around the time of ... and Taylor (2004) in their high-frequency study of the exchange rate effects of ECB interest rate announcements, suggest- ing that they are robust. 18 An interesting extension of our results would ... Surprise Measures The table contains interest rate decisions of the MPC for the period June 1997–October 2007. “Bloomberg Expectation” refers to the interest rate change predicted by the median expectation...

Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 14:20

... of the mortgages. The proceeds of the sales of the notes can be used to pay of the CDs and reduce the duration gap. Alternatively the thrift can buy a swap and take the fixed payment side of ... changes in interest rates requires the ability to forecast interest rates better than the rest of the market (Schaffer, 1991). The challenge for banks is thus not only to forecast interest rate risk, ... floating rate, positive cash flows are generated by the particular in- terest rate derivative when the interest rates rise. If the hedge is perfect, then the losses in the cash market will be offset...

Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 01:20

... 90-day rate n + 1 quarters in the future), with the relative weights on the two proxies determined to maximize the fraction of the variance of the changes in the futures rate that is explained by the ... under the control of the central bank, regardless of the level of overnight interest rates — should stimulate increased aggregate nominal expenditure, regardless of whether overnight interest rates ... after the supply of bank reserves is already great enough to drive short-term interest rates down to the level of the rate of interest paid on reserves (or to zero, if there is no interest on reserves),...

Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 14:20

... by means of a reasonable significance level. Despite variations of the responses across the con- ditional distribution of both the MPC interest rate decisions and the memb er interest rate average, these ... might affect the interest rate decisions, they should be incorporated into the estimation model. This study therefore focuses on the impact of forecast uncertainty on the strength of the relationship between ... relationship between the MPC’s own forecasts and the interest rate decisions of the MPC on the official Bank Rate. The data used are the historical forecasts for British CPI inflation and for the annual growth rates...

Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 23:20

... downward bias in the variability of the real rate depending on the level of the nominal equilibrium rate of interest. The downward bias in the variability of the real rate accounts for the reduced ... above, the distortion of output and inflation distributions is driven by a distortion of the real interest rate. The left-hand panels of Figure 5 report the upward bias in the mean real rate and the ... premium. Thus, as soon as the exchange rate peg has become credible the nominal interest rate will jump to the level of the foreign rate and the period of zero interest rates will end. Here we allow for...

Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 23:20

Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 23:20

Ngày tải lên: 29/03/2014, 13:20

... meanings, which can influence the establishment and maintenance of the interpersonal relationship between the speaker and the listener and affect the fulfillment of the goal of the verbal interaction. 6 ... of the processes, i.e. the ideational grammatical metaphor is a more metaphorical way of expressing the meaning at the level of experience. The interpersonal grammatical metaphor, on the other ... (1997: 7-8) 5. 3 The nominal group The metafunctional organization of the grammar that we illustrated above for the clause applies to the other ranks as well. For example, the nominal group...

Ngày tải lên: 07/11/2012, 14:44

... reflect the higher interest rate sensitivity of longer-dated swap transactions. One measure of the interest rate sensitivity of a swap is the “dollar value of a basis point” or DV01. The DV01 ...  8 The fixed and floating rates are usually set at the inception of the trade such that the net present value of the swap is zero. Page11 of 21  to the level of the global parent. 22 ... alternative means of acquiring long-term interest rate exposure. At the short end of the curve, trading is much more active on-exchange, with the exception of the euro OIS market. The absence of a liquid...

Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 03:20

... tế vĩ mô Đề tài: THE ECONOMICS OF THE EXCHANGE RATE MARK P. TAYLOR Sinh viên thực hiện: MAI THU THỦY Lớp: Đêm 6_ Khóa 20 TP. HỒ CHÍ MINH 09/2011 The Economics of Exchange Rate – Mark P. Taylor ... đến đỉnh cao nhất hoặc đáy Trang 4 The Economics of Exchange Rate – Mark P. Taylor trên chỉ ra mối liên hệ giữa tỷ giá cân bằng (equibilibrium exchange rate ) với một số biến vĩ mô quan trọng ... tệ nào đó. Hai là những sai lầm trong kỳ vọng hợp lý của người tham gia Trang 1 The Economics of Exchange Rate – Mark P. Taylor thị trường khi họ kỳ vọng quá mức vào một cơ hội kinh doanh....

Ngày tải lên: 12/03/2014, 16:05

... necessarily represent the official stance of the BOJ. II. Conduct of Zero Interest Rate Policy In the following, we review the characteristics of the zero interest rate policy pursued by the BOJ from ... in the case of an experiment to discover whether long-term interest rates are controllable, significant factors on the effectiveness of the operation include not only the question of whether the ... a decline in the risk-taking capacity of banks resulting from the erosion of their capital due to nonperforming assets; (2) the lack of profitable projects; and (3) the inability of many firms...

Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 14:20

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 05:22

Ngày tải lên: 29/03/2014, 13:20

Ngày tải lên: 29/03/2014, 13:20

Ngày tải lên: 29/03/2014, 13:20