... cells and their roles in innate immune response to cancer Chapters and offer an overview of TLR- and RLR-mediated innate immune signaling and their role in detecting invading pathogens and initiating ... of cancer Parts of the Book Part I of the book discusses innate immune signaling and inflammatory responses to pathogens and cancer Chapters and introduce innate lymphocytes, including NKT and ... Double-Stranded RNA and Activation of Innate Immunity by RIG-I-Like Receptors Mitsutoshi Yoneyama and Takashi Fujita 51 Innate Immune Signaling and Negative Regulators in Cancer Helen Y Wang and...
Ngày tải lên: 05/03/2014, 23:20
... the immune system and the cancer can reach an equilibrium in which immune cells keep the cancer in check but cannot remove it completely During the elimination phase, there is selection on the cancer ... D, et al.: NY-ESO-1 and LAGE-1 cancer- testis antigens are potential targets for immunotherapy in epithelial ovarian cancer Cancer Res 2003, 63:6076-6083 Radvanyi L: Discovery and immunologic validation ... escape (c), in which mutated cancer cells become able to inhibit the immune system The cancer can then grow unchecked Figure modified from [2] CD4+, CD8+, CD4+CD25+ Treg, γδ and NKT cells are all types...
Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 14:21
Effects of mannan oligosasaccharide on immune function and disease resistance in pigs
... cells are the first WBC population to arrive and affect the host inflammatory response (Guo and Wand, 2002; Kohlmeier and Woodland, 2009) Neutrophils and natural killer cells infiltrate the lungs ... Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee One hundred and sixty barrows and gilts from C-22 females mated to PIC line 337 boars, about 20 d old and 6.5 1.1 kg BW were blocked by BW and randomly allotted ... encouragement and support throughout my study enabled me to learn and understand an interesting area of research which was at the time entirely new to me His enthusiasm, understanding, and thoughtful...
Ngày tải lên: 22/05/2016, 16:50
NUTRITION AND IMMUNE FUNCTION potx
... Infection R.K Chandra 41 Fatty Acids, Inflammation and Immunity P.C Calder and C.J Field 57 Arginine and Immune Function M.D Duff and J.M Daly 93 Glutamine and the Immune System P.C Calder and P Newsholme ... Glutathione and Immune Function R.F Grimble 133 v Nutrition00 4/9/02 4:03 PM Page vi vi Contents Vitamin A, Infection and Immune Function R.D Semba 151 Antioxidant Vitamins and Immune Function D.A ... Immune Function S Cunningham-Rundles 21 Part 2: Individual Nutrients, Infection and Immune Function Effect of Post-natal Protein Malnutrition and Intrauterine Growth Retardation on Immunity and...
Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 05:21
báo cáo khoa học: " The function and mechanism of COX-2 in angiogenesis of gastric cancer cells" pdf
... growth and tumorigenecity of gastric cancer cells As Figure showed, SGC7901 cells were transfected and then one resistant clone (SGC7901-siRNA) with significantly decreased COX-2 expression and ... angiopoietin-1, tie-2, MMP2 and OPN (Figure 6) is the proliferation of a network of blood vessels penetrating into the cancerous growths to supply nutrients and oxygen and remove metabolic waste ... down-regulation of COX-2 could significantly inhibit the in vitro and in vivo growth of gastric cancer cell line SGC7901, and suppress the migration and tube formation of human umbilical vein endothelial...
Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 10:21
báo cáo khoa học: "The effects of β-glucan on human immune and cancer cells" pptx
... here the literature and our experience on the in vitro and in vivo animal biological studies of β-glucans, particularly on their immune and anti -cancer mechanisms Physical and chemical properties ... essential if we want to understand and compare the results on how β-glucans act on our immune system and exerting anti -cancer effects A possibly well-defined β-glucan standard is urgently needed in ... monocytes, NK cells and dendritic cells (Figure 3) The immunomodulatory functions induced by βglucans involve both innate and adaptive immune response β-glucans also enhance opsonic and nonopsonic...
Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 22:20
báo cáo khoa học:" Circulating Immune Complexes and trace elements (Copper, Iron and Selenium) as markers in oral precancer and cancer : a randomised, controlled clinical trial" pot
... relevance of immune complexes associated antigen and antibody in cancer In Immune complexes and human cancer Penguin Publishing Corp; 1985:62 Deshpande VA, Jussawalla DJ: Evaluation of cancer risk ... precancer and cancer group was higher than normal and the difference was statistically significant {p value1.10E-13 (1.10 × 10-13)} The mean CIC levels were 0.07, 0.10 and 0.03 OD450 in the precancer, ... precancer, cancer and normal group respectively There was a marked increased in the precancer and cancer patients The p value 5.67 E-08 which was statistically significant (Table No Figure No and 4)...
Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 23:22
Báo cáo y học: "The Yin and Yang actions of North American ginseng root in modulating the immune function of macrophages" ppsx
... paradoxical effects and similarity in the yield (% extractive of 41.4 and 35.3) and potency of the AQ and ALC extracts (Figure and 2), we consider the extract-specific inhibitory and stimulatory ... characteristics of the AQ and ALC ginseng extracts HPLC analysis of the AQ and ALC ginseng extracts showed significant differences in the total ginsenoside (Rb , Re, Rc, Rd, Rg and Rb ) content and profiles ... ml) for 24 hours and the culture supernatants were analysed for NO and TNF-a/IL-6 by Griess reaction assay and ELISA respectively Three independent experiments were performed and the data were...
Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 14:20
FUNCTION AND MECHANISM STUDIES OF TRPV4 IN BREAST CANCER METASTASIS
... 1.1 Importance of Ca2+ homeostasis and signaling Ca2+ deregulations and cancers 1.1.1 1.2 Tumor metastasis Ca2+ and metastatic behaviors 1.2.1 1.3 Ca2+ channels and TRP channels 1.4 TRPV4 11 1.4.1 ... protein and mRNA across the BCM model 3.1.4 Upregulation of TRPV4 in invasive human breast cancer cell lines and tissues 37 37 42 TRPV4 is a positive regulator of breast cancer metastasis 3.2.1 Function ... keratinocytes and plays an important role in the formation and maintenance of functional intercellular barriers It also acts as a regulator of [Ca2+]i in synoviocytes and confers many distinct cellular functions...
Ngày tải lên: 02/10/2015, 17:15
Báo cáo y học: "Application of Small Angle X-ray Scattering (SAXS) for Differentiation between Normal and Cancerous Breast Tissue"
... are 0.33, 0.36, 0.46 and 0.4 nm for carcinoma, fibrocystic changes, adipose and fibroglandular tissues respectively Comparison of the measured signatures between the fresh and frozen tissues is ... materials and body tissues Med Phys 1987; 14 (4): 1811-1816 Lewis RA, Rogers KD, Hall CJ, Towns-Andrews E, Slawson S, Evan A, Pinder SE, Ellis IO, Boggis CRM, Hufton AP and Dance DR Breast cancer ... between normal and tumor breast tissues Furthermore, it is possible to differentiate between fibrocystic changes and carcinoma using this parameter The difference between adipose and tumors is...
Ngày tải lên: 02/11/2012, 11:08
Modeling Cell Cycle Control and Cancer with pRB Tumor Suppressor
... frequent types of cancer diagnosed in the United States in decreasing incidence are breast cancer, prostate cancer, lung cancer and colon cancer; yet lung cancer is the deadliest form of cancer in the ... Cdc28 and classes of vertebrate cyclins (D- and E-type cyclins in G1 and A -and B-type cyclins in G2/M) that control a family of Cdks (cyclindependent kinases) greatly enhanced our understanding ... 1997; Zachariae and Nasmyth 1999) These studies and others demonstrated the universality of the cell Modeling Cell Cycle Control and Cancer with pRB Tumor Suppressor 231 cycle, and strongly suggested...
Ngày tải lên: 25/10/2013, 21:20
Tài liệu Cognitive function and brain structure correlations in healthy elderly East Asians doc
... outright) and (0.57%) had obstructive sleep apnoea; 35 (10%) had a MMSE score b26; (1.7%) had a Geriatric Depression Screening Scale (GDS) score N9; and 24 were not right handed (left-handed; n ... were standardized (z-transformed) and combined into six theoretically motivated composite scores (attention, verbal memory, visuospatial memory, speed of processing, executive functions and language) ... regions based on prior structural and functional imaging data that related structure to cognitive functions of interest (see Greenwood, 2007; Raz, 2005; Reuter-Lorenz and Lustig, 2005 for recent reviews)...
Ngày tải lên: 14/02/2014, 06:20
Tài liệu The Early Detection Research Network: Investing in Translational Research on Biomarkers of Early Cancer and Cancer Risk docx
... cancers, gastrointestinal and other associated cancers, lung and upper aerodigestive cancers and prostate and urologic cancers, each have biomarkers in prevalidation and validation phases in which ... Texas M D Anderson Cancer Center Colorectal and Other Gastrointestinal Cancers 35 Colorectal Cancer Colon cancer is the third most frequently diagnosed cancer in the United States and the third ... sequences and other biomarkers have been identified as promising biomarkers for bladder and prostate cancers; and mutations and deletions in mitochondrial DNA were detected in prostate and other cancers...
Ngày tải lên: 14/02/2014, 21:20
Tài liệu Pesticide Residues in Food and Cancer Risk: A Critical Analysis pdf
... bioassays and are carcinogenic (Gold et al., 1997b) Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) and DHEA sulfate are the major secretion products of adrenal glands in humans and are precursors of androgenic and ... Stofberg and Grundschober (1987) 800 Stofberg and Grundschober (1987), Lorenz and Maga (1972) Stofberg and Grundschober (1987), Arkima (1968) (7300) TAS (1989), Nelson and Hoff (1969), Kazeniac and ... Stofberg and Grundschober (1987), Blauch and Tarka (1983), Nagata and Sakai (1985), IARC (1991) EPA (1989a), Risch and Herrmann (1988) TAS (1989), Eltayeb and Roddick (1984) 4100 Stofberg and Grundschober...
Ngày tải lên: 14/02/2014, 22:20
Tài liệu The Diet and Cancer Connection ppt
... with cancer of the mouth, larynx, pharynx and esophagus, and heavy beer drinking is associated with cancer of the rectum Cancer can develop anywhere along the gastrointestinal tract, but colon cancer ... Nutrition and Health, stomach cancer has been found among populations who eat lots of pickled vegetables (Japan), salted fish (Norway) and smoked trout and mutton (Ireland) Esophageal cancer is ... fruits and vegetables daily-offers ample protection One in nine women can expect to be told they have breast cancer Most breast cancer victims are women, but men are not immune And prostate cancer...
Ngày tải lên: 15/02/2014, 04:20
Tài liệu Changing patterns of cardiovascular diseases and cancer mortality in Portugal, 1980--2010 docx
... mortality and YLL, and the transition towards cancer In more recent years, the highest burdens of disease came from cancers in men and from cardiovascular diseases in women Keywords Cancer, Cardiovascular ... rates and numbers of deaths were performed for all ages and by age groups (0–14, 15–34, 35–54, 55–74 and ≥75 years) The YLL due to premature mortality for each cause (CVD and cancer) , gender and ... 1980 and 2010, the burden of CVD was much higher compared to cancer and, in 2010, CVD were responsible for 10,000 deaths more than cancers Among men, the YLL from cancer increased between 1980 and...
Ngày tải lên: 15/02/2014, 04:20
Tài liệu What Lung Cancer Patients Need to Know About Bone Health: A Publication of The Bone and Cancer Foundation pdf
... (noncancerous) or malignant (cancerous) Vertebra: The bony segments that make up the spinal column The mission of The Bone and Cancer Foundation is to: • Provide information to cancer patients and ... information can be found in the Bone and Cancer Foundation publication “Osteonecrosis of the Jaw – Information for Cancer Patients” available online at www.boneandcancerfoundation.org or by calling ... percent of people with lung cancer will have their cancer spread, or metastasize, to bone When lung cancer metastasizes, tumor cells from the original cancer break off and travel through the blood...
Ngày tải lên: 15/02/2014, 05:20
Tài liệu Trans Care Medical issues: Trans people and cancer ppt
... for skin cancer, colon cancer, and lung cancer is the same for women and men (trans or not) Trans people should have the same screening as anyone else for these kinds of cancers Some cancer protocols ... detection and treatment of cancer The rest of this booklet focuses on trans-specific protocols for cancer screening Trans-Specific Cancer Screening Recommendations The earlier cancer is detected and ... vaginoplasty, but vaginal cancer is a rare type of cancer (in both MTFs and non-trans women) There may be higher risks of vaginal cancer in MTFs who have HPV and have a compromised immune system (e.g.,...
Ngày tải lên: 15/02/2014, 05:20
Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: Epidermal growth factor receptor in relation to tumor development: EGFR gene and cancer ppt
... to ERBB3 and ERBB4 NRG1 and NRG2 bind to both ERBB3 and ERBB4, whereas NRG3 and NRG4 only bind to ERBB4 [3] Although these ligands show redundancy, heparinbinding-EGF is the only ligand whose ... 3-kinase, and thus is a preferred dimerization partner EGFR and cancer EGFR overexpression and cancer EGFR is expressed in a variety of human tumors, including those in the lung, head and neck, ... relatively low, being 33, 24 and 28%, respectively regulin and epigen); (b) those that bind to EGFR and ERBB4 (including betacellulin, heparin-binding EGF and epiregulin); and (c) neuregulin (NRG)...
Ngày tải lên: 16/02/2014, 09:20
Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: Comparison of membrane fraction proteomic profiles of normal and cancerous human colorectal tissues with gel-assisted digestion and iTRAQ labeling mass spectrometry pptx
... location and molecular function (Fig 3) To better understand the probable roles of the membrane proteomes in terms of their biological functions, the subcellular localization and molecular functions ... because of their low concentration and high hydrophobicity New tools and strategies are needed so that membrane fractions from cancer cells can be screened for candidate biomarkers In this study, ... platform To better understand the roles of these identified proteins, they were grouped and analyzed according to their possible pathogenic roles The clustering and molecular functions of the identified...
Ngày tải lên: 16/02/2014, 15:20