democratisation hybridisation and political parties

... Louis Sandy, 1945American political parties and elections / by L Sandy Maisel p cm — (A very short introduction) Includes bibliographical references and index 978–0–19–530122–9 Political parties United ... easily and freely in the political process? In Denmark and Germany, turnout in typical elections for the legislature averages nearly 90 percent; in Poland and Switzerland, American political parties ... Egypt and Indian philosophy to conceptual art and cosmology Very Short Introductions available now: AFRICAN HISTORY John Parker and Richard Rathbone AMERICAN POLITICAL PARTIES AND ELECTIONS L Sandy...

Ngày tải lên: 25/03/2014, 06:21

... concerns | World Investment and Political Risk 09 MIGA over breach of contract, expropriation and related political risks Some forms of political violence, such as terrorism and civil unrest, are not ... number of well-capitalized and informed carriers, underwriting standards and processes have been strengthened, and reinsurance has grown exponentially World Investment and Political Risk 09 MIGA ... Investment and Political Risk 09 MIGA | 27 judges that capacity as poor) and on informal mitigation mechanisms, such as engaging host governments and local communities, to evaluate and manage political...

Ngày tải lên: 16/02/2014, 10:20

Ngày tải lên: 18/02/2014, 11:20

... subjects, social, political, and even scientific, as well as moral and religious, with an original and most independent judgment; and he raised greatly the moral standard of love of truth and the intellectual ... continued till the long and terrible wars of Henry VIII and Elizabeth broke the power of the independent chiefs and of the Celtic clans, and gave Ireland, for the first time, a political unity It ... active, intelligent, and improving landlords In the opinion of Young the rental of Ireland was unduly and unnaturally low, but he urged the landlords to exercise a more direct and controlling influence...

Ngày tải lên: 22/02/2014, 04:20

... inherently political Benjamin may help us to expand our understanding of what the political stands for, where it occurs, and how it works For Benjamin, a conspiracy that did not focus on texts and materiality ... Stillman, Randall Cohn, Brooks Kirchgassner, and quite a few others Finally I want to thank my wonderful family: my husband, Carlos, my children, Jacques and Rocio, and Nina, Kathryn, Elic and Mark, ... our political, social, and economic order for the foreseeable future and then some We may resist and we may endure; is that enough for the Left today? Overall, when we think about the Left and...

Ngày tải lên: 05/03/2014, 22:21

... offshore islands of Kinmen and Matsu to travel directly to the mainland and permitted some direct shipping between the offshore islands and China The mini-three links were later expanded in June ... trips between the offshore islands and Fujian Province, including 144,234 from the offshore islands to the mainland, and 8,200 from the mainland to the offshore islands as of February 29, 2004 ... between the offshore islands and the mainland Some 1,540 trips have been made carrying passengers from Kinmen and Matsu to the port cities of Xiamen and Fuzhou in Fujian Province, and about 1,000 trips...

Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 22:20

... understanding of water and sanitation as private goods was problematised, and the collective action problems and socio -political choices inherent in the supply of goods such as water and sanitation ... incapable, and aid and tax transfers will naturally decline over time; fragmented and individualistic business approaches, on the other hand, are seen as having the capacity both to attract finance and ... and the political level had the power to make or break the projects Field evidence from Vietnam and India In this section, I first discuss the findings presented by Reis and Mollinga (2009) and...

Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 09:20

... corruption, what are effects of corruption on economic and political development in Armenia and in different nations And according to this findings and the experience of other countries that have succeeded ... preconditioned by the free and fair elections, politically educated people, and honest leader WHAT IS THE CORRUPTION As one of the oldest and most perplexing phenomenon in human society, political corruption ... every political 38 system and changing the political system does not eradicate corruption According to Holmes (1993, p.49) "Although it is accepted that corruption rates vary and that they may and...

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 06:20

... cover, and document: Suzanne Pelland, MIGA/World Bank Group MIGA WIPR REPORT 2012 2012 World Investment and Political Risk World Investment Trends and Corporate Perspectives Sovereign Default and ... Habegger (Deputy Head of Sustainability and Political Risk, Swiss Re), Daniel Hui (Director of Credit, Surety, and Political Risk, Swiss Re), Moritz Zander (Senior Political Risk Analyst, Swiss Re), ... Middle East and North Africa—also dependent on Europe for trade and FDI and still marred by considerable political uncertainty and turmoil—is estimated to have decelerated further in 2012 and is now...

Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 15:20

... Mobilization and the Collapse of the Soviet State Nancy Bermeo, ed., Unemployment in the New Europe Carles Boix, Democracy and Redistribution Carles Boix, Political Parties, Growth, and Equality: ... 3.3 Discussion and Interpretation 61 64 88 100 STATISTICAL TESTS ON RENTS AND THE REGIME 4.1 Concepts and Measures 4.2 Rents and the Level of Democracy 4.3 Democratic Transitions and Breakdowns ... Behind this claim stands a large and growing, if more nuanced, academic literature in political science and related disciplines According to many social scientists, the key to understanding the link...

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 06:20

... History in Manchester, Dr Angela Raspin (and later Ms Sue Donnelly) at the British Library of Political and Economic Science, and Christine Woodland and her staff at the University of Warwick's ... receipts and nominal national income, 1949±1964 Income after all taxes and bene®ts as a percentage of original income for 1965 and 1970 for the poor, unskilled manual and skilled manual workers, and ... taxation to ful®l its political purpose, and the degree to which that was shaped by its strategy, the capability of the revenue departments, and social attitudes Political parties have been regarded...

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 11:20

... History in Manchester, Dr Angela Raspin (and later Ms Sue Donnelly) at the British Library of Political and Economic Science, and Christine Woodland and her staff at the University of Warwick's ... receipts and nominal national income, 1949±1964 Income after all taxes and bene®ts as a percentage of original income for 1965 and 1970 for the poor, unskilled manual and skilled manual workers, and ... taxation to ful®l its political purpose, and the degree to which that was shaped by its strategy, the capability of the revenue departments, and social attitudes Political parties have been regarded...

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 11:20

... include Jacobs and Page (2005), Griffin and Newman (2005), and Gilens (2004) secondarily on a variety of other resources and behaviors that might mediate the relationship between income and political ... officials and their staffs provides potentially important signals regarding both the content and the intensity of constituents’ political views (Verba, Schlozman, and Brady 1995) And political ... money and energy to political campaigns These disparities in political resources and action raise a profound question posed by Dahl (1961) on the first page of another classic study: “In a political...

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 20:20

... political and social pyramid with a stratum of very wealthy landowners and industrialists at the top, medium and small landholders in the middle, and landless tenant farmers, wage labourers and ... socioeconomic and political order on the one hand, and the reality on the other, we need to begin with a simple outline of the Tokugawa social and political structure and the assumptions and objectives ... rotation and confiscation of fiefs, strategic placement of daimyo allies, marriages and adoptions to cement political links, and ¯ bestowal of honours and material rewards for meritorious service and...

Ngày tải lên: 27/03/2014, 12:25

... nine are industrialized countries (Australia, Canada, Finland, Israel, New Zealand, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom) and ten are semi-industrialized or transitional economies ... economies (Brazil, Chile, Colombia, The Czech Republic, Korea, Mexico, Peru, Poland, South Africa and Thailand) Finland and Spain stopped using inflation targeting when they relinquished monetary ... (2) and (4)), got smaller and smaller As a result, as ∂i illustrated in Figure 2, the optimal interest rates for both finance and industry got both closer and lower That is both finance and industry...

Ngày tải lên: 29/03/2014, 13:20

... Incentives Political Control and Military Effectiveness Command and Control Leadership Intelligence and Information Potential Offsets to Politicization Centralized Command Structures ... legislatures and consultative councils, and then examines several issues related to liberalization, including political parties, civic organizations, freedoms of speech and the press, and the rule ... readiness, and support of current and future aerospace forces Research is conducted in four programs: Aerospace Force Development; Manpower, Personnel, and Training; Resource Management; and Strategy and...

Ngày tải lên: 29/03/2014, 20:20

... moral analysis and critique Political scientists have sought to understand and explain the causes of terrorism and to assess effective countermeasures Psychologists have tried to understand the personal ... become chapter 6, “The Media and Political Violence,” and to John Hospers and Anita Silvers for the special issue of the Monist in which a paper titled “Violence, Terrorism, and Moral Inquiry,” which ... terrorism is wrong : morality and political violence / Virginia Held p cm Includes bibliographical references and index ISBN 978-0-19-532959-9 Terrorism—Moral and ethical aspects Political violence I...

Ngày tải lên: 10/06/2014, 22:20

... in moral universalism and political rationalism (and is comparatively less Political Philosophy, Social Theory, and Critical Republicanism populist and participatory), and in contrast to neo-Roman ... discrimination on the one hand, and economic disadvantage and social and geographical segregation on the other I shall argue, generally, that minority demands must be evaluated and responded to against ... CONTENTS Political Philosophy, Social Theory, and Critical Republicanism PART 1: ÉGALITÉ AND REPUBLICAN NEUTRALITY Official Republicanism, Equality, and the Hijab Tolerant Secularism and the Critique...

Ngày tải lên: 10/06/2014, 23:58

... important today for his political philosophy and some of his other work is largely forgotten Hume is important across the theory of mind and epistemology and all of moral and political philosophy ... of the problems that moral and political theory must address in chapter That account naturally joins moral and political philosophy in one theory, because moral and political problems differ strategically ... ‘beneficence and humanity, friendship and gratitude, natural affection and public spirit, or whatever proceeds from a tender sympathy with others, and a generous concern for our kind and species’...

Ngày tải lên: 11/06/2014, 00:00

... Belief and the Possibility of Error 169 198 225 246 I V C O N T E X T UA L I S M I N P O L I T I C A L PH I LO S O PH Y 11 Political Liberalism and Contextualism 12 Political Liberalism and Civic ... Wiggins’s and McDowell’s overall project and with the two analogies they used to illuminate their alternative view: between values and secondary properties, and between moral reasons and mathematical ... ‘Morality and Conflict’, in Morality and Conflict (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1983), 140–70; ‘Morality and Convention’, in Amartya Sen and Bernard Williams (eds.), Utilitarianism and...

Ngày tải lên: 11/06/2014, 09:44