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debt for rural investment in power enhancement

buckley (ed.) - debt-for-development exchanges; history and new applications (2011)

buckley (ed.) - debt-for-development exchanges; history and new applications (2011)

Tài chính doanh nghiệp

... which entities interested in initiating debt- for- development exchanges could acquire the debt II The Secondary Market in Discounted Debt A form of secondary market for the discounted debt of less ... the debt portfolio’ before engaging in debt- for- nature exchanges.99 In international rescheduling agreements, both the Kyrgyz Republic and Georgia have included debt- exchange provisions in the ... the debt can be exchanged at a certain rate for equity in local businesses or used for capital investments in the debtor nation The rate of exchange of debt for equity may be set by the central...
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Applications of the DFT

Applications of the DFT

Kỹ thuật lập trình

... Hamming window shown in (b), resulting in the windowed signal in (c) The frequency spectrum of the windowed signal is found using the DFT, and is displayed in (d) (magnitude only) Averaging 100 ... 240 hertz, etc.) since the power line waveform is not a perfect sinusoid It is also common to find interfering peaks between 25-40 kHz, a favorite for designers of switching power supplies Nearby ... positive infinity Now consider what happens when we start to pad the time domain signal with an ever increasing number of zeros, to obtain a finer and finer sampling in the frequency domain Adding zeros...
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Multi-Carrier Digital Communications - Theory and Applications of OFDM

Multi-Carrier Digital Communications - Theory and Applications of OFDM

Điện - Điện tử - Viễn thông

... communications includes mapping of digital input information into a waveform for transmission over a communication channel, which may introduce various forms of distortion as well as noise, and mapping ... data in the frequency domain using an FFT, as a computationally efficient orthogonal linear transformation, results in robustness against ISI in the time domain Unlike the Fourier Transform (FT), ... Communications modems The technique involved assembling the input information into blocks of N complex numbers, one for each sub-channel An inverse FFT is performed on each block, and the resultant...
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English morpheme system and some applications of learning morpheme in establishing words

English morpheme system and some applications of learning morpheme in establishing words

Khoa học xã hội

... their meaning and formation E.g.: unforgettable = ‘un’ + ‘forget’ +’able’ You may think: un: cant, impossible (negative meaning) Forget: to cease or fail to remember Able: having the power, skill, ... E.g.: The reduplication increasing intensity: • • • đau → đau điếng: hurt → agony mạnh → mạnh mẽ: strong → powerful rực → rực rỡ: flaring → blazing The reduplication decreasing intensity: • • • • ... isolable unit in the linguistic structure which caries an independent meaning, forming by the repetition of that morpheme itself or some variants of that word II.2 Derivational morpheme: word formation...
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Tài liệu Applications of Robotics and Artificial Intelligence to Reduce Risk and Improve Effectiveness pdf

Tài liệu Applications of Robotics and Artificial Intelligence to Reduce Risk and Improve Effectiveness pdf

Cơ khí - Chế tạo máy

... in industry today are directly related to material handling These include loading and unloading machines, palletizing, feeding parts for other automation equipment, and presenting parts for inspection ... are just beginning to be commercialized Within the next few years, force-sensing wrists and techniques for controlling them will be available for such tasks as tightening nuts, inserting shafts, ... and engineering communities It is administered jointly by both Academies and the Institute of Medicine The National Academy of Engineering and the Institute of Medicine were established in 1964...
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Tài liệu Multimedia Applications Of The Wavelet Transform ppt

Tài liệu Multimedia Applications Of The Wavelet Transform ppt

Hóa học - Dầu khí

... ắ Norm in ắ ấ ấ ỉà ấ ỉ Ê Inner product in ắ ấ ấ ỉà ỉà ỉ Variable in time domain Variable in frequency domain Closed interval from to Open interval from to Interval including and excluding Variance ... one remaining coefcient Obviously, the iteration of the wavelet transform described in Example 1.1 loses some information since a signal of one single coefcient contains less detailed information ... rapidly expanding distribution In Germany, the popular use of the Internet is fueling a steadily increasing demand for multimedia content Given the availability of adequate computing performance and...
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Tài liệu Principles And Applications Of Electrical Engineering P2 pdf

Tài liệu Principles And Applications Of Electrical Engineering P2 pdf

Cơ khí - Chế tạo máy

... brown-black-brown In addition to the resistance in ohms, the maximum allowable power dissipation (or power rating) is typically specified for commercial resistors Exceeding this power rating leads to overheating ... available in a wide range of values for several power ratings (as will be explained shortly) Another common construction technique for resistors employs metal film A common power rating for resistors ... battery providing? Part I Circuits 29 2.2 Determine which circuit element in the illustration (below, left) is supplying power and which is dissipating power Also determine the amount of power dissipated...
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Tài liệu Principles And Applications Of Electrical Engineering P1 docx

Tài liệu Principles And Applications Of Electrical Engineering P1 docx

Cơ khí - Chế tạo máy

... taught in the introductory electrical engineering courses The examples contained in this book are intended to help you develop sound problem-solving habits for the remainder of your engineering ... illustrating by means of a practical example how electrical engineering is intimately connected to many other engineering disciplines In the second section, mechatronic systems engineering is introduced, ... provide students in different engineering disciplines with the foundations of electrical/electronic engineering that are necessary to effectively participate in interdisciplinary engineering design...
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Tài liệu Multimedia Applications of the Wavelet Transform pdf

Tài liệu Multimedia Applications of the Wavelet Transform pdf

Cao đẳng - Đại học

... ắ Norm in ắ ấ ấ ỉà ấ ỉ Ê Inner product in ắ ấ ấ ỉà ỉà ỉ Variable in time domain Variable in frequency domain Closed interval from to Open interval from to Interval including and excluding Variance ... one remaining coefcient Obviously, the iteration of the wavelet transform described in Example 1.1 loses some information since a signal of one single coefcient contains less detailed information ... rapidly expanding distribution In Germany, the popular use of the Internet is fueling a steadily increasing demand for multimedia content Given the availability of adequate computing performance and...
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Tài liệu Principles And Applications Of Electrical Engineering P2 ppt

Tài liệu Principles And Applications Of Electrical Engineering P2 ppt

Cơ khí - Chế tạo máy

... brown-black-brown In addition to the resistance in ohms, the maximum allowable power dissipation (or power rating) is typically specified for commercial resistors Exceeding this power rating leads to overheating ... available in a wide range of values for several power ratings (as will be explained shortly) Another common construction technique for resistors employs metal film A common power rating for resistors ... battery providing? Part I Circuits 29 2.2 Determine which circuit element in the illustration (below, left) is supplying power and which is dissipating power Also determine the amount of power dissipated...
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Tài liệu Principles And Applications Of Electrical Engineering P1 doc

Tài liệu Principles And Applications Of Electrical Engineering P1 doc

Cơ khí - Chế tạo máy

... taught in the introductory electrical engineering courses The examples contained in this book are intended to help you develop sound problem-solving habits for the remainder of your engineering ... illustrating by means of a practical example how electrical engineering is intimately connected to many other engineering disciplines In the second section, mechatronic systems engineering is introduced, ... provide students in different engineering disciplines with the foundations of electrical/electronic engineering that are necessary to effectively participate in interdisciplinary engineering design...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: Applications of diagonal chromatography for proteomewide characterization of protein modifications and activity-based analyses doc

Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: Applications of diagonal chromatography for proteomewide characterization of protein modifications and activity-based analyses doc

Báo cáo khoa học

... characterize ATP-binding and GTP-binding proteins in cells, we profiled purine-binding proteins on a proteome scale [40] For this purpose, we used 5¢-p-fluorosulfonylbenzoyladenosine (FSBA) (Fig ... that binds proteins in their nucleotide-binding region and then covalently modifies nucleophilic amino acids (especially tyrosine and lysine) in its proximity [75] In the past, FSBA was mainly ... are expected in the ‘light proteome’ and will only be present in the light 12C6-arginine form Almost identical numbers of pre-existing N-termini (i.e the N-termini of intact proteins), on the...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học:

Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "Applications of the Theory of Clumps" pptx

Báo cáo khoa học

... list-processing, in which we list our objects, and for each item in the list we have a pointer to a storage cell containing information about the object concerned As we can store only information ... doing, therefore, is accumulating information by list-processing, either opening new cells for new co-occurrences, or adding to the total of existing co-occurrences Each storage cell contains ... obviously “fall apart” into nice distinct groups but appears to be one mass of overlaps, and where the information available is not very reliable, as in information processing, definitions like these...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học:

Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "Applications of GPC Rules and Character Structures in Games for Learning Chinese Characters" doc

Báo cáo khoa học

... consistency in GPCs, including the roles of PCs in PSCs in Chinese, plays an instrumental role in learners’ competence in reading Chinese Phonological consistency is an important concept for learners ... harder for them to remember the writing of Jhuyin symbols after the winter break Hence, after the evaluation, we strengthened the feedback by adding Jhuyin information In Figure 2, the Jhuyin information ... “鈿鉀鍾” for “鋰”, “裸袖嘿” for “裡”, “湮湩渭" for “浬”, “狎猥狠狙” for “狸” , and “黑墨" for “里” We employed similar techniques to recommend characters for In- lists and Out-lists The database that contains information...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học:

Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "Some Novel Applications of Explanation-Based Learning to Parsing Lexicalized Tree-Adjoining Grammars"" doc

Báo cáo khoa học

... Unifying View Machine Learning 1, 1:47-80 Gfinter Neumann 1994 Application of Explanationbased Learning for Efficient Processing of Constraintbased Grammars In 10th IEEE Conference on Artificial Intelligence ... this context, the training phase of the EBL process involves generalizing the derivation trees generated by XTAG for a training sentence and storing these generalized parses in the generalized ... Probabilistic tree-adjoining grammax as a framework for statistical natural language processing In Proceedings of the Fourteenth International Conference on Computational Linguistics (COLING '9~), Ntntes,...
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APPLICATIONS OF MICRODIALYSIS IN PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCE pdf

APPLICATIONS OF MICRODIALYSIS IN PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCE pdf

Kỹ thuật lập trình

... suited for the determination of drug protein binding during early drug development The microdialysis technique allows the determination of in vivo protein binding using microdialysis sampling in ... connector Inlet (A) (B) Double tubing Membrane Inlet Steel shaft Outlet Membrane Introducer needle Inlet Outlet Introducer Needle Suture point Tubing From bile duct into small intestine Inserted into ... simultaneous blood sampling [33,34] The in vivo determination of protein binding using the microdialysis method permits a more accurate determination of protein binding with regard to in vitro protocols,...
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Applications of Calorimetry in a Wide Context - Differential Scanning Calorimetry, Isothermal Titration Calorimetry and Microcalorimetry docx

Applications of Calorimetry in a Wide Context - Differential Scanning Calorimetry, Isothermal Titration Calorimetry and Microcalorimetry docx

Năng lượng

... 105 Diana Romanini, Mauricio Javier Braia and María Cecilia Porfiri Chapter Insights into the Relative DNA Binding Affinity and Preferred Binding Mode of Homologous Compounds Using Isothermal ... amorphous or semicrystalline polymers that soft or melt during heating and solidify during cooling The heating/cooling/heating process can be repeated without perceptible changes in thermal and mechanical ... contaminants in lignin sample Generally, phenyl groups together with the cross-linking restrict the molecular motion of lignin as an amorphous polymer in contrast to propane chains Moreover, the intermolecular...
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PHARMACEUTICAL APPLICATIONS OF RAMAN SPECTROSCOPY docx

PHARMACEUTICAL APPLICATIONS OF RAMAN SPECTROSCOPY docx

Điện - Điện tử

... nm line These lasers are used in FT instruments In principle, these are solid-state, pumped lasers in which the lasing medium is Nd3þ hosted inside a rod of yttrium aluminium garnet (YAG) For ... Chemical Imaging of Solid Dosage Formulations ˇ ˇ´ Slobodan Sasic 163 6.1 164 165 167 169 170 6.2 Methods for Chemical Imaging 6.1.1 Point and Line Mapping 6.1.2 Global Illumination Instruments ... steadily gaining on importance for online monitoring of chemical reactions, analysis of food, pharmaceuticals, and chemicals, and increasingly for many other real-world applications Similar to infrared...
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THEORY AND APPLICATIONS OF MONTE CARLO SIMULATIONS ppt

THEORY AND APPLICATIONS OF MONTE CARLO SIMULATIONS ppt

Điện - Điện tử

... procedure for measuring distances between branching points in fibrin Panels a and b: scaling Panel c: selection of region of interest Panel d: taking a measurement Monte Carlo Statistical Tests for ... of infor‐ mation, i.e no probability information is available within the interval ranging from 237.0 kJ/mol to 237.2 kJ/mol Thus, a uniform PDF can be associated with this input source using ... book within the fields of science and engineering Imagine that one can place MCS at the centerpoint of an umbrella and define the tip of each spoke as one engineering or science discipline: this...
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