current distribution and future vulnerability under climate change scenarios

... fluids and coagulating glands), levator ani-bulbocavernosus muscle, 363 paired Cowper's glands and the glans penis 364 In order to establish whether a test substance can have androgenic or antiandrogenic ... 313 levels and a concurrent control should be used and a total of 20 litters are recommended at 314 each dose level Dams are tested to assess effects in pregnant and lactating females and may 315 ... concerning the effects of a substance on the 204 integrity and performance of the male and female reproductive systems, and on the growth 205 and development of the offspring, including gonadal function,...

Ngày tải lên: 05/03/2014, 16:20

... ˆ Chib (1995) and Chib and Jeliazkov (2001) we proceed by factorising ln G Ξ\Zt into conditional and marginal densities of various parameter blocks and using additional and Gibbs and Metropolis ... Sargent and co-authors on the evolving dynamics of US inflation is a often cited example of this literature In particular, Cogley and Sargent (2002), Cogley and Sargent (2005) and Cogley, Primiceri and ... expansions and recessions, periods of high or low inflation and periods of high and low interest rates While regime-switching and time-varying models can account for this possibility, the parameter change...

Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 14:20

... covert cardiovascular disease and occult malignancy, and careful assessment of infectious risk in older prospective transplant candi‐ dates are crucial and mandatory Currently, the waiting time ... (UC) including fluid collections (FC), and vascular complications (VC) Neoplasms (NEO), and recurrent native renal disease are 29 30 Current Issues and Future Direction in Kidney Transplantation ... Candidate http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/54736 listed for a standard and ECD kidney Although living donor kidneys offer older transplant candidates the best chance of meaningful improved survival and...

Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 19:20

... production and distribution technology, concerns about Technologies, Policies and Measures for Mitigating Climate Change safety and toxicity, and possible performance problems in some climates ... demand-management and Training and capacity building may be prerequisites for decision-making related to climate change and for formulating appropriate policies and measures to address this issue Training and ... goods vehicles and rail, marine and air freight; and energy per passen- ger kilometre for buses, air and rail transport 22 Technologies, Policies and Measures for Mitigating Climate Change especially...

Ngày tải lên: 09/03/2014, 00:20

... Telegraph and Telephone is working on a system to translate scientific and technical articles from Japanese into English and vice versa [Nemura et al., 82], and is looking into the future as ... Europe, can boast such groups Future Prospects The world has changed in the two decades since ALPAC The need and demand for technical translation has increased dramatically, and t h e supply of qualified ... mid-EJ, and early 1984, and the system has been installed at the sponsor's site in Germany for further testing and final development of a translator interface The METAL dictionaries are being expanded...

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 19:21

... 1978; Andreassen and Rosenfalck, 1981) 3.2.2 Assumptions of the core-conductor model and the line-source model: the first approach to convolutional models Clark and Plonsey (1966, 1968) and then Andreassen ... Analysis – 16 A Perspective on Current Applications and Future Challenges most widely used relationship between fiber diameter and conduction velocity (Nandedkar and Stålberg, 1983) is: v = 3.7 ... empirical and computational aspects of EMG research This book was born from discussions with researchers in the EMG community and aims to provide a snapshot of some current trends and future challenges...

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 14:20

... nonarthritic back problems and heart disease, and among those 75 and older they were arthritis or rheumatism, heart disease, high blood pressure and cataracts Among both the elderly women and men, the proportion ... years and over) The elderly male population was just over 1.3 million, representing 11.7% of all men The differences in sex distribution are both a function of relative changes in mortality12 and ... overall On the one hand many elderly people reported that their activities were restricted (Table 1), that they had disabilities and diagnosed chronic conditions (Tables and 4) and that they required...

Ngày tải lên: 28/03/2014, 19:21

... covert cardiovascular disease and occult malignancy, and careful assessment of infectious risk in older prospective transplant candi‐ dates are crucial and mandatory Currently, the waiting time ... (UC) including fluid collections (FC), and vascular complications (VC) Neoplasms (NEO), and recurrent native renal disease are 29 30 Current Issues and Future Direction in Kidney Transplantation ... Candidate http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/54736 listed for a standard and ECD kidney Although living donor kidneys offer older transplant candidates the best chance of meaningful improved survival and...

Ngày tải lên: 29/03/2014, 21:20

... graduates from 2002 doctors stratified by sex and 7065 2001 Baseline: current supply of for medical Predictions: Future supply of doctors stratified by sex and age Figure Most students who enroll in ... 1000 persons Simulation scenarios We used this simulation to project the number of medical doctors under each of the following two scenarios: Scenario 1: Maintaining the current medical student ... doi:10.1186/1478-4491-9-14 Cite this article as: Takata et al.: The current shortage and future surplus of doctors: a projection of the future growth of the Japanese medical workforce Human Resources...

Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 17:20

... standards8 and guidelines9 for semi-intensive and intensive shrimp culture, but as yet has not drafted technical standards and guidelines for extensive and improved extensive shrimp culture Standards ... Ben Tre and Kien Giang provinces In September 2006, NAFIQAVED and regional centers No 4, 5, and field-tested and drafted Technical Standards of Good Aquaculture Practices for intensive and semi-intensive ... of MOFI and MARD in August, 2007, and the related Law on Standards and Technical Regulations under the National Assemblythat took effect on January 1, 2007 (according to the Law, “Standard” means...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 05:20

... Interface for Fixed and Mobile Broandband Wireless Access System IEEE 802.1X (2004) Standards for Local and Metropolitan Area Networks: Port based Network Access Control, IEEE Standards for Information ... generation systems and voice traffic With the current third generation and the arrival of the 4G, the number of mobile users in the world will exceed the number of landlines users Audio and video streaming ... the requirements of bandwidth and quality of service demanded by those applications The increase in data traffic is due to the expansion of the Internet and all kinds of data and information on...

Ngày tải lên: 27/06/2014, 00:20

... Research on Melanoma – A Glimpse into Current Directions and Future Trends, Edited by Mandi Murph p cm ISBN 978-953-307-293-7 free online editions of InTech Books and Journals can be found at www.intechopen.com ... Capacity and Functional Significance of MicroRNA in Human Melanoma Xiaobo Li and Yaguang Xi Chapter Epigenetic Changes in Melanoma and the Development of Epigenetic Therapy for Melanoma 19 Duc P Do and ... Cellular Differentiation and Cell Fate in Malignant Melanoma Paul Kuzel and Andy J Chien Part 287 Tumor Progression and the Microenvironment 309 Chapter 15 Role of Angiogenesis and Microenvironment...

Ngày tải lên: 28/06/2014, 05:20

... England and Wales Environment Agency Water resources in England and Wales – current state and future pressures Supplying people with water 4.1 Current pressures Where people live in England and ... in England and Wales – current state and future pressures Using water in England and Wales 3.1 Using freshwater resources One way to consider how much we use water resources in England and Wales ... England and Wales (from water company draft water resources management plans 2008) 18 Environment Agency Water resources in England and Wales – current state and future pressures 5.7 Climate change...

Ngày tải lên: 28/06/2014, 21:20

... Curative treatment of oesophageal carcinoma: current options and future developments Radiation Oncology 2011 6:55 Submit your next manuscript to BioMed Central and take full advantage of: • Convenient ... Gebski et al revealed that both SCC and adenocarcinoma benefit from preoperative radiochemotherapy [31] The problem with some of these trials is that - by current standards - low to moderate doses ... indispensable PET/CT for staging and response prediction Endoscopic ultrasound and computer tomography (CT) are primarily used for the assessment of local tumour invasion and locoregional lymph node...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 09:20

... cisplatin (CMV: cisplatin, cyclophosphamide and vinblastine; and CISCA: cisplatin, doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide) induced 12 to78% ORR The two protocols CMV and CISCA were widely used in the 1980s ... considered as a standard first-line therapy in metastatic disease This regimen was for the first time studied in a nonrandomized phase II trial by Sternberg and colleagues in 1985 [11,12] and Table ORR ... in 71% of the cases and 50% of complete responses (CR) Two randomized phase III trials demonstrated the superiority of the MVAC to CISCA and CDDP, respectively, both in ORR, and in OS [13,14] The...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 21:23

... Australian and New Zealand Intensive Care Society Clinical Trials Group: A comparison of antecedents to cardiac arrests, deaths and emergency intensive care admissions in australia and new zealand, and ... or escalation in the care of the patient, and associated decision support; and data storage The second, third and fourth items can occur in any order and may be repeated at different stages These ... regions and there are severe bandwidth limitations and interference issues Therefore, most medical device companies develop for the internationally agreed 2.4 to 2.5  GHz industrial, scientific and...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 21:21

... diet-family interaction as random effects For all traits, variance due to random experimental tank-family interaction was zero and thus was excluded Standard errors and degrees of freedom for the ... effect, and full-sib family, individual genetic and residual error as random effects The individual genetic effect included additive genetic effects and parts of potential dominance effects The random ... the decline and fluctuation of wild stocks harvested for fishmeal production due to overfishing and natural environmental factors, instability and predicted increases in fishmeal prices, and negative...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 13:22

... environment, human health and well-being, and communities by supporting research, education, and extension programs" and it provides funding and program leadership at state and local levels to these ... basic energy science research in the natural sciences and engineering areas, leading to new and improved energy technologies and to understanding and mitigating the environmental impacts of energy ... coordinate and accelerate all Federal biobased products and bioenergy research and development,"7 2and is an integral federal resource for biomass funding Run by the Departments of Energy and Agriculture...

Ngày tải lên: 21/09/2015, 21:23

... and entrepreneurial research 21 © Economist Intelligence Unit 2009 Countdown to Copenhagen Part II: Government, business and the battle against climate change PART II – Business and climate change ... executives, including CEOs and heads of sustainability and/ or climate change, as well as national and local government stakeholders Jacob Hamstra, Ben Jones, David Line and Simon Tilford provided ... use climate change as merely a marketing tool—a serious effort  © Economist Intelligence Unit 2009 Countdown to Copenhagen Government, business and the battle against climate change is under...

Ngày tải lên: 06/12/2015, 23:06