... distinguish “adjectival nouns from other nouns or “adjectival verbs” from other verbs be- cause of some subtle phenomena. There is also a great deal of uncertainty across languages over what counts as an ... without verbs? 88 3Nounsasbearersofareferentialindex95 3.1 What is special about nouns? 95 3.2 The criterion of identity 101 3.3 Occurrence with quantifiers and determiners 109 3.4 Nouns in binding ... quantifiers and determiners 109 3.4 Nouns in binding and anaphora 125 3.5 Nouns and movement 132 3.6 Nouns as arguments 142 3.7 Nouns must be related to argument positions 153 ix xii Acknowledgements I...
Ngày tải lên: 05/10/2012, 08:21
Keys to word transformation (nouns)
... has a large (collection) of stamps. 81. He made an unfavourable (comparison) between food in his country and mine. 82. They made a (complaint) about the heating. 83. I had to write a (composition)...
Ngày tải lên: 20/08/2013, 11:10
Providing Feedback on ESL Students.doc
... Effective Feedback Teachers have to come up with an effective method of feedback that takes into account the shortcomings of common methods of feedback, the positive aspects of them and the desires of...
Ngày tải lên: 06/09/2013, 05:10
Suggestions for Evaluating ESL Writing Holistically.doc
... understanding of these differences allows ESL educators to better understand their students. Conclusion By being aware of the aforementioned issues, ESL teachers can more effectively assess their ... adeptly is a learned skill that can be challenging for both native and nonnative English speakers. ESL educators are aware that their students often have only vaguely developed language skills and ... structures may be puzzling to the teacher accustomed to Western rhetorical patterns but familiar to the ESL student, who may be writing with previous notions of evaluative criteria in mind. This might...
Ngày tải lên: 06/09/2013, 05:10
Teaching ESL.doc
... Teaching ESL/ EFL Students to Write Better Yesim Cimcoz A majority of students dislike writing. When faced...
Ngày tải lên: 06/09/2013, 05:10
Grammar Correction in ESL.doc
... that correction simply is not effective. (Truscott 1996, p. 341). Grammatical Correction in ESL/ EFL Writing Classes Can Actually Be Harmful To Students' Performance and Development Numerous ... do not incorporate these corrections into their work (Cohen 1987). Practical Implications For ESL/ EFL Teachers So what should a L2 writing teacher do? The quickest and most effective solution ... and I discuss one or two widespread grammatical problem (e.g. articles, prepositions) that I encountered in the students' homework. This usually has gone over well and generally satisfied...
Ngày tải lên: 06/09/2013, 05:10
Real Audio to Augment Real Listening in the ESL Classroom
... getting involved in a research with Real Audio in ESL, please drop me a line at fltuzi [at] geocities.com Real Audio to Augment Real Listening in the ESL Classroom Frank Tuzi Introduction One of ... family issues, children's programs, religious programs, etc. Benefits for ESL How can this program benefit an ESL curriculum? First of all, Real Audio is a program students can use to get ... language that is not written out or prepared in advance, is what ESL/ EFL students will hear most. Since most heard speech is spontaneous, ESL students benefits by having an abundance of impromptu...
Ngày tải lên: 06/09/2013, 10:10
Motivation in the ESL Classroom
... by the teacher, so the students can well understand what is expected of them (Harris). In the ESL classroom this is more apt to create anxiety because the explanations are given in another ... effort I keep his level of anxiety low, and hopes for internal motivation up. Motivation in the ESL Classroom William T. Lile Introduction Motivation is the key to all learning. Lack of motivation...
Ngày tải lên: 06/09/2013, 10:10
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