photonics and nanotechnology, 2008, p.116
... refractive index and the grating pitch length must be the same except grating period in Fig 4(b) At the interface of each adjacent grating in Fig 4(d) the phase is zero, which is used for eliminating ... temperature-independent inhomogeneous broadening due to interface roughness, uctuations in binding energies alloy uctuations (in ), and the temperature-dependent homogeneous broadening which typically ... should dominates and the local uctuation in the strain is neglected due to lattice matching between InP and In0 .53 Ga0.47 As The second part of broadening of PL spectrum is homogeneous broadening which...
Ngày tải lên: 04/06/2014, 14:49
... coordination FR planned the experiment, participated in its coordination, worked in data interpretation and drafted the manuscript All authors read and approved the final manuscript Competing interests ... current flowing in the 2DEG, allowing also to determine the threshold voltage and the sheet carrier density in the 2DEG Then, TEM analysis was used to monitor the heterojunction microstructure and the ... treatment, using a self-aligned process and lift-off technique for metal definition Finally, the sample was subjected to an annealing process at 400°C, in order to recover the damage induced by...
Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 05:20
... bands no longer remain nonbonding in the monoclinic phase but instead strongly interact within the molecular Chapter Introduction dimers and are split into a 𝑑∥ bonding and antibonding combination ... V1−xCrxO2 and M1, M2, and M3 indicate the metallic rutile and the three insulating monoclinic phases, respectively [47] 13 Chapter Introduction In the M2 structure the dimerization observed in the ... explain the nature of the metal-insulator phase transition in VO2 but from a band structure perspective, crystalline lattice distortion and associated symmetry lowering can induce a true band...
Ngày tải lên: 09/09/2015, 08:13
3D Fibre Reinforced Polymer CompositesL. Tong, A.P. Mouritz and M.K. BannisterElsevier pdf
... composites are made using the textile processing techniques of weaving, knitting, braiding and stitching 3D composites are also made using a novel process known as zpinning Braiding was the first ... preforms into FRP composites are described in Chapter The liquid moulding methods used for consolidation include resin transfer moulding, resin film infusion and SCRIMP The benefits and limitations ... Weaving 2.2.5 Distance Fabrics 2.3 Braiding 2.3.1 2D Braiding 2.3.2 Four-Step 3D Braiding 2.3.3 Two-step 3D Braiding 2.3.4 Multilayer Interlock Braiding 2.4 Knitting 2.4.1 Warp and Weft Knitting...
Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 12:20
Reinforced Polymer Composites L. Tong, A.P. Mouritz and M.K. BannisterElsevier pot
Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 13:20
Xây dựng chiến lược trong M&A (Mergersand and Acquisition)
... transaction, contract and pricing decisions INTEGRATION PLANNING Integration planning begins during due diligence Too often, this step is overlooked or transitioned to parties uninvolved in the due diligence ... benefit you now and in the future Jefferson Wells delivers professional services in the areas of risk advisory, tax, and finance and accounting We serve clients, including Fortune 500 and global ... focused, in- depth expertise for specific processes, industries and technical issues M&A transactions are business-changing events that can affect the longterm health and sustainability of your business...
Ngày tải lên: 11/04/2014, 23:50
Báo cáo hóa học: " Nanoscratch Characterization of GaN Epilayers on c- and a-Axis Sapphire Substrates" doc
... resulting in ductile and/ or brittle properties because of the deformed and strain-hardened lattice structure Conclusion We employed a combination of nanoindentation and AFM techniques to investigate ... reflects the presence of interlinks and rearrangements under a higher ramped load, not only involving the weaker GaN bonds but also resulting in higher values of the depth profile and the l values (Table ... accommodated in a ductile manner From studies of nanomachining processing, both tribological and chemical effects, rather than physical deformation and fracture, are believed to become dominant In this...
Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 08:20
Báo cáo hóa học: "Research Article A Novel Quantize-and-Forward Cooperative System: Channel Estimation and M-PSK Detection Performance" potx
... estimation in QF, keeping in mind the resource constraints at the relay Because of its low complexity relaying strategy, the QF protocol described in [6] is used as a starting point In [6], the ... terminal 2.3 Signal Combining at the Destination For decoding purposes, the likelihoods of the received symbols must be determined by the destination Because the sourcedestination and relay-destination ... using only the sourcedestination path and is thus not in uenced by the invalid approximation (16) regarding the channel gain estimate EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking...
Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 17:20
báo cáo hóa học:" Electrical characterization and nanoscale surface morphology of optimized Ti/Al/Ta/Au ohmic contacts for AlGaN/GaN HEMT" pdf
... doping and, hence, reduction in contact resistance [20] In addition, significant intermetallic diffusion and intermixing occurred due to the fact that in- diffusion of the Au towards the Al interface ... obtained in sample at an annealing temperature of 850°C and an annealing time of 30 s It is noted that after annealing, samples and with the Ta diffusion barrier have significantly less metal inter-diffusion ... layer, and capped by a 5-nm undoped Al0.3Ga0.7N layer The mesa isolation was defined by inductively coupled plasma reactive ion etching [ICP-RIE] for 35 s using Cl2/BCl3 (6:1) mixing gas; the etching...
Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 17:20
Báo cáo hóa học: " Strain Relief Analysis of InN Quantum Dots Grown on GaN ´ ´ Juan G. Lozano Æ Ana M. Sanchez Æ Rafael Garcıa Æ ´ Sandra Ruffenach Æ Olivier Briot Æ David Gonzalez" pot
... forming a network of threading dislocations surrounding the QD Acknowledgements The authors are grateful to Dr Pedro Galindo and Dr Richard Beanland for interesting and fruitful discussions Financial ... view (PVTEM) and cross-section (XTEM) samples were prepared by grinding and polishing, followed by ion milling in a Gatan PIPS, and the structural characterization was carried out in a JEOL2011 ... growth characteristics of InN films on GaN Firstly, InN grows on GaN in a 3D growth mode, forming a dense and regular spacing MD network at the interface at an early stage Threading dislocations not...
Ngày tải lên: 22/06/2014, 18:20
Báo cáo y học: " Review of Anton A. Niekerk and Loretta M. Kopelman (eds.) Ethics and AIDS in Africa: The Challenge to our Thinking" pptx
... laws and guidelines concerning the best interests of children, the limits of parental consent to research involving children and the determination of risk in pediatric studies is both illuminating ... growing up in a high HIV prevalence setting But it may or may not be in an individual child's best interest to participate in an HIV vaccine trial The discussion of the deep ambiguities in South ... http://www.aidsrestherapy.com/content/3/1/24 afield and incorporating voices of West and East Africans, and Africans living above the Sahara Many of the pieces in the book seem to have been originally written around 2001, and therefore...
Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 05:20
Local property of a class of m subharmonic functions and applications
... Beside the introduction the paper has three sections In Section we recall the definitions and results concerning to msubharmonic functions which were introduced and investigated intensively in recent ... early introduced and investigated by S.Benelkourchi, V.Guedj and A Zeriahi in [BGZ] c) In the case m = n and χ(t) ≡ for all t < the classes Fn,χ (Ω) and En,χ (Ω) coincide with the classes F(Ω) and ... recall the following definitions introduced and investigated in [DeKo] and [DH] Definition 5.3 Let u ∈ P SH(Ω) and ∈ Ω As in [DeKo] the log canonical threshold at ∈ Ω of u is defined c(u) = sup{c >...
Ngày tải lên: 16/10/2015, 09:36
Cambridge.University.Press.The.American.Puritan.Elegy.A.Literary.and.Cultural.Study.Jun.2000.pdf
... high-sounding goals, however, nearly always mask something far more basic and even selfish in studying the past: the pleasure of hearing old stories and telling them back to life as fully and convincingly ... been pinned to the coffin and handed it to the minister Taylor hunched over slightly and began to read from the sheet in a trembling voice as he squinted against the fading glare of the winter ... teach us something about ourselves by proposing the origins of current social and cultural practice and thereby shoring up – or perhaps debunking – our collective and individual place in the world...
Ngày tải lên: 21/09/2012, 11:00
A pragmatics and conversation analysis perspective
... perspective In addition, the use of more than one approach increases objectivity and reduces the risk of being simple in examining cultures as in Maynard’s 1997 warning: Defining cultures in simple ... 150 individuals tend to be redundant, bringing increasing data handling problems with diminishing analytical returns In the same vein, Dörnyei (2003: 74) suggests: From a purely statistical point ... people teaching and learning English The evolving situation of Vietnamese economics and politics demands a change in how to teach and learn foreign languages in general, and English in particular...
Ngày tải lên: 07/11/2012, 14:26
Các quy định chung về thủ tục tố tụng tại phiên tòa sơ thẩm và việc hoàn thiện các quy định pháp luật về vấn đề này
... tụng tranh tụng – Luật đại, Nxb Hart Publishing, 1998 (5).Xem: Koppen and Penrod, Sđd (6).Xem: Koppen and Penrod, Sđd (7).Xem: McEwan, Sđd (8).Xem: Koppen and Penrod, Sđd (9).Xem: Mc Ewan, Sđd (10).Xem: ... chứng minh tội phạm thuộc quan tiến hành tố tụng, có Tòa án, trách nhiệm chứng minh bị cáo có tội hay tội phiên tòa HĐXX Do vậy, phiên tòa, HĐXX tiến hành số hoạt động tố tụng để chứng minh tội ... trách nhiệm chứng minh tội phạm Tòa có nhiệm vụ bảo vệ pháp luật thực nhiệm vụ thông qua chức xét xử Tòa người truy tố bị cáo nên nghĩa vụ chứng minh tội phạm Nghĩa vụ chứng minh tội phạm thuộc...
Ngày tải lên: 04/04/2013, 11:11
Phân tích đặc điểm của quy phạm pháp luật hành chính qua đó phân biệt quy phạm pháp luật hành chính và quy phạm pháp luật hiến pháp
... trị, chế độ kinh tế, sách văn hóa- xã hội, quốc phòng an ninh, quyền nghĩa vụ công dân, tổ chức hoạt động máy nhà nước - Quy phạm pháp luật Hành điều chỉnh quan hệ xã hội phát sinh lĩnh vực quản ... chỉnh quan hệ xã hội quan trọng gắn với việc xác định chế độ trị, chế độ kinh tế, sách văn hóa- xã hội, quốc phòng an ninh, quyền nghĩa vụ công dân, tổ chức hoạt động máy nhà nước Phân biệt quy ... quản lí hành chính nhà nước, được ban hành để điều chỉnh các quan hệ xã hội phát sinh quá trình quản lí hành chính theo phương pháp mệnh lệnh - đơn phương Nội dung đối tượng...
Ngày tải lên: 04/04/2013, 11:55
Các quy định chung về thủ tục tố tụng tại phiên tòa sơ thẩm và việc hoàn thiện các quy định pháp luật về vấn đề này
... pháp của nước ta ngày càng có vị thế hệ thống các quan của nhà nước cững tạo niềm tin lòng quần chúng nhân dân 10 ...
Ngày tải lên: 10/04/2013, 10:37
Mặt chủ quan của vi phạm pháp luật
... có nhiề u tài sản nên nảy sinh ý định giết anh Tân để chiếm đoạt tài sản, vớ i đô ̣ng đó bi ̣cáo Long đã nảy sinh ý đinh và muố n thực hiê ̣n ý đinh giế t người của mình, ̣ ... về vâ ̣t chấ t hoă ̣c tinh thầ n hành vi trái pháp luâ ̣t gây Quan ̣ nhân quả giữa hành vi trái pháp luâ ̣t và sự thiê ̣t ̣i cho xã hô ̣i là viê ̣c xác đinh xem hành vi trái pháp ... En xin chân thành cảm ơn ! ̉ DANH MỤC TÀ I LIỆU THAM KHAO Hướng dẫn ôn tâ ̣p môn ho ̣c Lý luâ ̣n nhà nước và pháp luâ ̣t NXB Tư pháp – 2010 (PGS.TS Nguyễn Thi Hồ i) ̣ Giáo trinh...
Ngày tải lên: 11/04/2013, 15:37
CONSTRUCTION PROJECT ACTIVITIES AND M&E WORK
... segmented into five market segments, which include residential buildings, commercial buildings, building conservation and maintenance, civil engineering, and industrial engineering Ho Chi Minh City and ... the following: • Increase the efficiency of developing, adopting and maintaining international standards • Influence the standards that recognize the need for the local construction industry • ... (16.67%); developing and improving quality control and assurance system (10.52%); improving the financial level (9.2%); improving the accuracy of estimating and tendering( 8.38%) These findings considered...
Ngày tải lên: 13/04/2013, 10:33