chapter 4 osi transport layer pdf

... www.bkacad.com 45 Chapter 4 - OSI Transport Layer CCNA Exploration version 4. 0CCNA Exploration version 4. 0 Flow Control When datagrams arrive too quickly for a host or gateway to process and the transport ... Học viện mạng Bách khoa - Website: www.bkacad.com 29 Transport Layer Role and Services ã Describe the role of segments in the transport layer and the two principle ways segments can be marked ... mạng Bách khoa - Website: www.bkacad.com 25 Transport Layer Role and Services Học viện mạng Bách khoa - Website: www.bkacad.com 9 ã At the Transport layer the three basic operations of reliability...

Ngày tải lên: 22/12/2013, 13:17

... been segmented by the Transport layer, placed into packets by the Network layer, and further encapsulated as frames by the Data Link layer. The purpose of the Physical layer is to create the ... to transport high RF signals, especially cable television signals. Characteristics & Uses of Network Media Học viện mạng Bách khoa - Website: www.bkacad.com Chapter 8 - OSI Physical Layer CCNA ... context to give them meaning to the upper layers of the networking model. This framing method can be provided by the Data Link layer, the Physical layer, or by both. ã Signal patterns can indicate:...

Ngày tải lên: 22/12/2013, 13:17

... Network Layer in data networks ã The protocols of the OSI model Network layer specify addressing and processes that enable Transport layer data to be packaged and transported. The Network layer ... known as routing. 4. Decapsulation Học viện mạng Bách khoa - Website: www.bkacad.com 4 ( Refer to 5.1.1 ) Network Layer Fields Học viện mạng Bách khoa - Website: www.bkacad.com 14 ã 8 bits ã Specifies ... size for the packet. Network Layer Fields Học viện mạng Bách khoa - Website: www.bkacad.com 13 ã 4 bits ã Indicates datagram header length in 32 bit words Network Layer Fields Học viện mạng Bách...

Ngày tải lên: 22/12/2013, 13:17

... 2 Đáp ứng hệ dao động bậc 2 System and Control Ngo Quang Hieu LOGO Điều khiển hệ thống 1 Chương 4 Phân tích đáp ứng hệ thống System and Control Ngo Quang Hieu LOGO Đáp ứng của hệ thống Đáp ứng...

Ngày tải lên: 12/12/2013, 16:15

... process). 1 84 Chapter 4 4.11 Miscellaneous aspects of aqueous-organic biphasic hydroformylation 4. 11.1 Interphase engineering using “promoter ligands” It is discussed briefly in Chapter 2, that ... of their complexes in hydroformylations were studied in detail ( 59 [10], [ 144 ], 67 [37, 145 , 146 ] and 87 [ 145 , 146 ]). However, no real breakthrough regarding catalyst recycling emerged from these ... and 80 bar syngas [ 148 , 149 ]. The same catalysts were suitable for the hydroformylation of 2- and 3-pentenoic acids and trans-2-pentenenitrile, too [150]. The 1 54 Chapter 4 and incomplete phase...

Ngày tải lên: 13/12/2013, 14:15

... 2000. EuroNMEASDAQ 700 0 100 200 300 40 0 500 600 million Figure 4. 2.2 Average market capitalisation on EASDAQ and Euro NM Sources: EASDAQ and Euro NM. Data as at end-November 2000. 4. 4 Legal Aspects of a Company ... Euro-NM terminated its operations as of 31 December 2000. Public Equity Markets 141 162 Public Equity Table 4. 4.1 Timetable for listing Preliminary ã Appointment of professional advisers ã Companys ... be established at the outset of the flotation process, an example of which is set out in Table 4. 4.1 (overleaf), and any directors involved must take great care to obtain advice on their obligations...

Ngày tải lên: 14/12/2013, 15:15

... [(1.09) (1. 044 )] = $571,197.58 PV(C 3 ) = $800,000 / [(1.09) 2 (1. 044 )] = $ 644 ,965.51 PV(C 4 ) = $1,000,000 / [(1.09) 3 (1. 044 )] = $739,639.35 PV(C 5 ) = $1,000,000 / [(1.09) 4 (1. 044 )] = $678,568.21 ... PV(C 7 ) = $1,250 / (1.1) 7 = $ 641 .45 PV(C 8 ) = $1,375 / (1.1) 8 = $ 641 .45 NPV = -$5,000 + $636.36 + $ 743 .80 + $751.32 + $683.01 + $620.92 + $5 64. 47 + $ 641 .45 + $ 641 .45 = $282.78 Purchase ... (1+r) 14 = $59,9 54. 55 / (1.15) 14 = $8 ,47 3.30 PV(Younger Child) = $59,9 54. 55 / (1.15) 16 = $6 ,40 7.03 PV(Total Cost) = PV(Older Child )+ PV(Younger Child) = $8 ,47 3.30 + $6 ,40 7.03...

Ngày tải lên: 17/12/2013, 09:15

... 6 10 5 4. 69 4. 42 0.228 0.102 0.005 À 0.118 À0 .44 8 0.335 0.369 17 Reconstructed from 6 9 5 3.12 4. 51 0.2 14 0.078 0.010 À0.083 0 .42 7 0.302 0.292 18 N 2 ẳ 0 Reconstructed from 7 6 5 3.58 4. 75 0.216 ... 0. 049 0.112 0.373 0.3 94 0.303 18 N 0 ẳ 5160 Reconstructed from 6 8 5 4. 43 4. 62 0.232 0.136 0.023 À0.113 0 .43 4 0.391 0.317 17 N 0 ẳ 6160 Reconstructed from 6 6 5 3.67 4. 23 0.191 0.088 0.029 0. 142 ... 6-4R-2R-1 5,000 25,000 1 0.69 1. 04 Ikeda 6-6R-5R-1 5,000 25,000 1 0.3 54 1.51 Lorenz 3-8R-7R-1 5,000 25,000 40 0. 040 2.09 NH 3 laser 9-10R-8R-1 1,000 9,000 1 a 0. 147 2.01 Sea clutter 6-8R-7R-1 40 ,000...

Ngày tải lên: 23/12/2013, 07:16

... into a Layer 2 or Layer 3 service. 4- 48 Cisco 7600 Series Ethernet Services Plus (ES+) and Ethernet Services Plus T (ES+T) Line Card Configuration Guide OL-16 147 - 04 Chapter 4 Configuring Layer ... page 4- 27 ã EVC On Port-Channel, page 4- 36 ã LACP Support for EVC Port Channel, page 4- 40 ã DHCP Snooping with Option-82 on EVC, page 4- 44 ã IP Source Guard for Service Instance, page 4- 49 ã ... submode. 4- 44 Cisco 7600 Series Ethernet Services Plus (ES+) and Ethernet Services Plus T (ES+T) Line Card Configuration Guide OL-16 147 - 04 Chapter 4 Configuring Layer 1 and Layer 2 Features ...

Ngày tải lên: 25/01/2014, 11:20

... naturally intended to wear a smiling aspect, but he was in general rather given to professional jocosity. His step was elastic, and his face betokened inward pleasantry, as he advanced to Mr. Bumble, ... has its drawbacks. A fair profit is, of course, allowable.’ Oliver Twist Charles Dickens CHAPTER IV OLIVER, BEING OFFERED ANOTHER PLACE, MAKES HIS FIRST ENTRY INTO PUBLIC LIFE In...

Ngày tải lên: 26/01/2014, 14:20

... (100MHz) ❚ Susceptible to interference and noise Electromagnetic Spectrum Required Reading ❚ Stallings Chapter 4 Twisted Pair - Pros and Cons ❚ Cheap ❚ Easy to work with ❚ Low data rate ❚ Short range ... concerns are data rate and distance William Stallings Data and Computer Communications Chapter 4 Transmission Media Unshielded and Shielded TP ❚ Unshielded Twisted Pair (UTP) ❙ Ordinary ... Frequencies ❚ 2GHz to 40 GHz ❙ Microwave ❙ Highly directional ❙ Point to point ❙ Satellite ❚ 30MHz to 1GHz ❙ Omnidirectional ❙ Broadcast radio ❚ 3 x 10 11 to 2 x 10 14 ❙ Infrared ❙ Local Satellite...

Ngày tải lên: 16/02/2014, 08:20

... membrane. Plant Cell 12: 1393– 140 7. De Boer, A. H., and Wegner, L. H. (1997) Regulatory mechanisms of ion channels in xylem parenchyma cells. J. Exp. Bot. 48 : 44 1 44 9. Dunlop, J., and Bowling, ... semperflorens) Begonia ‘Lucerna’ 0.9 – 1 .4 Oxalis sp. 1.9 – 2.6 Sorrel (Rumex sp.) 2.6 Prickly Pear 1 .4 (6 :45 A.M.) (Opuntia phaeacantha) b 5.5 (4: 00 P.M.) Source:Data from Small 1 946 . a The values represent ... L –1 ) Ion (mmol L –1 ) Predicted Observed K + 1 74 75 Na + 1 74 8 Mg 2+ 0.25 1 340 3 Ca 2+ 1 5360 2 NO 3 – 2 0.0272 28 Cl – 1 0.0136 7 H 2 PO 4 – 1 0.0136 21 SO 4 2– 0.25 0.00005 19 Source:Data from Higinbotham...

Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 01:20

... your disks – Logical storage models 4 Chapter 4: Operating Systems and File Management 49 System Backup 4 Chapter 4: Operating Systems and File Management 34 Windows Explorer  Windows Explorer ... Operating Systems and File Management and File Management Chapter 4 Chapter 4 4 Chapter 4: Operating Systems and File Management 47 Data File Backup  To restore from a data file backup, you ... following ways: – Rename – Copy – Move – Delete 4 Chapter 4: Operating Systems and File Management 11 The Boot Process 4 SECTION B Chapter 4: Operating Systems and File Management 12 Today’s...

Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 09:21

... maxdelays, rise= 4 fall= 5 turn-off = 6 and #(2:3 :4, 3 :4: 5, 4: 5:6) a3(out, i1,i2); 29 ã Min/Typ/Max values Gate & Net delays 49 Example: Register module register4bits( dataOut, dataIn, ... Agenda  Chapter 1: Introduction  Chapter 2: Modules and hierarchical structure  Chapter 3: Fundamental concepts  Chapter 4: Structural modeling (Gate & Switch-level modeling)  Chapter ... Dataflow modeling (Expression)  Chapter 6: Behavioral modeling  Chapter 7: Tasks and Functions  Chapter 8: State machines  Chapter 9: Testbench and verification  Chapter 10: VHDL introduction...

Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 14:20

... scrambling 4. 35 Figure 4. 17 8B/10B block encoding 4. 37 Figure 4. 19 Two cases of B8ZS scrambling technique 4. 32 Table 4. 2 4B/5B mapping codes 4. 31 Figure 4. 15 Using block coding 4B/5B with ... bits. Note 4. 12 Figure 4. 6 Polar NRZ-L and NRZ-I schemes 4. 39 Figure 4. 20 Different situations in HDB3 scrambling technique 4. 43 Figure 4. 22 Three different sampling methods for PCM 4. 36 Figure 4. 18 ... Increasing the number of levels increases the SNR. Example 4. 12 4. 4 Figure 4. 2 Signal element versus data element 4. 17 Figure 4. 7 Polar RZ scheme 4. 19 In Manchester and differential Manchester encoding,...

Ngày tải lên: 29/03/2014, 11:20

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Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 19:20

Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 19:20

Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 19:20