chapter 8  drawing 2d and 3d graphics

... and ability to substitute less costly goods when prices go up, leads to the law of demand Chapter Consumer Choice and Demand in Traditional and Network Markets We cannot say how many Cokes and ... Anna and Betty, who differ in their demand for Coke, as shown in Figure 8.2 The demand of Anna is DA and the demand of Betty is DB Then to determine the number of Cokes both of them will demand ... goods and services, from gasoline and public parks to medical services and salt What people usually mean by such statements is that a price Chapter Consumer Choice and Demand in Traditional and

Ngày tải lên: 17/12/2013, 15:18

... energy and vice versa Frictional and drag forces on the other hand are called “non-conservative” for reasons that are explained below Consider a system that consists of a block of mass m and the ... back and forth between kinetic energy K of the bob and potential energy U of the bob-earth system We assume that U is zero at the lowest point of the pendulum orbit K is maximum in frame a, and ... example at x2 , x3 and x4 the slope of the U(x) vs x curve is zero, thus F = The slope dU/dx between x3 and x4 is negative; Thus F > for the this interval The slope dU/dx between x2 and x3 is positive;

Ngày tải lên: 23/12/2013, 00:16

... Subtract tool icon in the 3D Make control panel The command line shows: Command: _subtract Select solids and regions to subtract from... Command: 3 Call the Cylinder tool and construct another ... tool icon in the 3D Make control panel and subtract the smaller cylinder from the union The Chamfer and. .. and Fillet tools The Chamfer and Fillet tools from the 2D Draw control panel ... radius 35 and height 120 4 Place in the Southwest Isometric view and Zoom to 1 5 Click the Union tool icon in the 3D Make control panel and form a union of the larger cylinder and the

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 11:20

... can be constructed in 3D space using the 3D Array tool 5 3D models can be mirrored in 3D space using the Mirror 3D tool 6 3D models... drawing of Fig 15.25) and with the Revolve ... of radius 30 and height 25 and another of radius 25 and height 60 central to the lower part of the 3D solid so far formed Place the screen in the 3D Navigate/Top view and with the ... 6:53 PM Page 225 [...]... Rectangular and Polar 3D arrays Mirror 3D Rotate 3D 4 To give examples of the use of the Section Plane tool from the 3D Make control panel 5 To give examples

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 11:20

... disk, 44 3D Array tool, 236 3D blocks, 231 3D coordinates, 13 3D model libraries, 231 3D model views, 243 3D Modeling workspace, 4 3D modelling, 195 3D models, 220, 234, 333 3D Navigate ... 3D tools 3darray – Creates an array of 3D models in 3D space 3dface (3f) – Creates a 3- or 4-sided 3D mesh behind which other features can be hidden 3dmesh – Creates a 3D mesh in 3D ... Navigate control panel, 198, 202 3D Orbit tool, 268 3D Space, 277 3D Studio, 169 3D Surfaces, 210, 248 3D template, 254 3D tools, 196 3D Views, 5 3D Wireframe,... 348 Introduction

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 11:20

... selling and sellers receive immediately full cash proceeds at today’s price  Call option can be exercised only on its expiration date  Security trading takes place in continuous time, and stock ... Create a table which shows (a) stock price, (b) strike price, (c) exercise value, (d) option price, and (e) premium of option price over the exercise value. Price of Strike Exercise Value Stock (a) ... 8 - 1  Financial options  Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model CHAPTER 8 Financial Options and Their Valuation 8 - 2 An option is a contract which gives its holder the right, but not the

Ngày tải lên: 30/10/2014, 08:23

... THERMAL TRANSPORT IN 2D AND 3D NANOSCALE PHONONIC CRYSTALS YANG LINA NATIONAL UNIVERSITY OF SINGAPORE 2014 THERMAL TRANSPORT IN 2D AND 3D NANOSCALE PHONONIC CRYSTALS YANG ... conductivity of two-dimensional (2D) and three-dimensional (3D) nanoscale PnCs and understanding the underlying physical mechanism. Moreover, the electronic properties of nanoscale 3D PnCs with spherical ... is important for understanding and engineering the thermal transport in materials, many theoretical and experimental works... studied by Volz and Chen[60] and experimentally found

Ngày tải lên: 09/09/2015, 11:26

... 2D AND 3D TERAHERTZ METAMATERIALS: DESIGN, FABRICATION, AND CHARACTERIZATION CHEN ZAICHUN NATIONAL UNIVERSITY OF SINGAPORE 2011 2D AND 3D TERAHERTZ METAMATERIALS: DESIGN, FABRICATION, AND ... Two different 3D multi-layer metamaterials were made to achieve (1) enhanced resonance up to 10,000 times and (2) broadband resonance with the spectral bandwidth up to 0.38 THz 3D metamaterials ... Hong, and S A Maier, Opt Express, 19, 14653 (2011) 129 Chapter Conclusions and Future Work 8.1 Conclusions In this thesis, the design, fabrication, and characterization of two-dimensional (2D) and

Ngày tải lên: 10/09/2015, 08:40

... Firm  Price taker  Market output (Q) and firm output (q)  Market demand (D) and firm demand (d)  R(q) is a straight line Chapter 8 Slide Demand and Marginal Revenue Faced by a Competitive ... Cost, and Profit Maximization  The Competitive Firm  AR = MR = P  Profit  Maximization MC(q) = MR = P Chapter 8 Slide Choosing... production and cost analysis with demand to ... A D Lost profit for q 2 > q* ATC C B 30 AVC At q*: MR = MC and P > ATC π = (P - ATC) x q* q1 : MR > MC and 20 q2: MC > MR and q*: MC = MR but MC falling 10 0 AR=MR=P or ABCD 1 q0 2 3

Ngày tải lên: 26/09/2015, 15:08

... CURRENT OVER FIXED 2D AND 3D BOTTOM ROUGHNESS ARLENDENOVEGA SATRIA NEGARA NATIONAL UNIVERSITY OF SINGAPORE 2009 EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF TURBULENT CURRENT OVER FIXED 2D AND 3D BOTTOM ROUGHNESS ARLENDENOVEGA ... combined wave and currents over a movable bed. A number of experiments and numerical models on estimating the bed roughness (e.g. Drake et.al [1992], Barrantes and Madsen [2000], Andersen and Faraci ... Mathisen and Madsen (1996a and 1996b) and Barrantes & Madsen (2000) which are mainly focused on investigating bottom roughness experienced by currents over a fixed rippled bed in 4 the presence and/or

Ngày tải lên: 05/10/2015, 22:15

... Porphyroclasts and porphyroblasts 1., 3, Folds S-C fabrics - combination of foliation and shear bands Among the best shear sense indicators Mica-fish fabrics Typical for sheared rocks with muscovite and/or ... shear sense indicators: Veins Shear bands Q uickTim e™ and a Graphics decom pressor are needed to see this picture [...]... NC Note the extremely fine grain size and strong foliation in this ... method… QuickTime™ and a Graphics decompressor are needed to see this picture Relationships between deformation and metamorphism •Connection between structural processes and

Ngày tải lên: 30/11/2016, 16:34

... machine and Fig 16.25 is an exploded and rendered 3D model of the device The 3D Orbit tool At the command line enter 3dorbit The command line shows: Fig 16.23 Second example – Rendering Command: 3dorbit ... example – 2D outlines in 3D space Fig 17.22 First example – 2D outlines in 3D space – The outline in a SW Isometric view Fig 17.23 First example – 2D outlines in 3D space Second example – 2D outlines ... Constructing 2D objects in 3D space In previous chapters of this book we have seen examples of 2D objects constructed with the Polyline, Line, Circle and other 2D tools to form the 3D space 285...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 11:20

... system determines the position in units of any 2D point in the drawing area (2D Drafting & Annotation and Classic AutoCAD) and any point in 3D space (3D Modeling) Drawings are usually constructed ... constructed – the 2D Drafting & Annotation, Classic AutoCAD and the 3D Modeling workspace Part of this book deals with 2D drawings, which will be constructed mainly in the 2D Drafting & Annotation ... whether a 3D Modeling, Classic AutoCAD or a 2D Drafting & Annotation workspace has been set as the QNEW (see p 276) In this example the 2D Drafting & Annotation workspace is shown and includes...

Ngày tải lên: 24/12/2013, 17:15

... command line in response to tool prompts By using DYN, drawings – whether in 2D or in 3D format – can be constructed purely from operating and moving the mouse, entering coordinates at the command ... the rubber band of the tool is dragged in the direction in which the line is to be drawn and its distance in units is entered at the command line followed by a right-click ● Line and Polyline ... endpoints and midpoints, to intersections of objects, to centres and quadrants of circles and so on Object Snaps also override snap points even when snap is set on To set Object Snaps – at the command...

Ngày tải lên: 24/12/2013, 17:15

... left-hand drawing of Fig 5.32 Call Trim The command line shows: Command: _trim Current settings: Projection UCS Edge ϭ None Select cutting edges… Select objects or Ͻselect allϾ: pick the left-hand ... SHX fonts and the Windows True Type fonts Please purchase PDF Split-Merge on www.verypdf.com to remove this watermark The styles shown in Fig 6.21, the ITALIC, ROMAND, ROMANS and STANDARD styles ... pick Mirror from the Modify drop-down menu, or enter mi or mirror at the command line The command line shows: Command: _mirror Select objects: pick first corner Specify opposite corner: pick found...

Ngày tải lên: 24/12/2013, 17:15

... bottom-right-hand corner of the Hatch and Gradient dialog is clicked (Fig 8.10) the dialog expands to show the Island display style selections (Fig 8.11) Fig 8.10 The More Options arrow of the Hatch and ... 8.11 The Island display style selections in the expanded Hatch and Gradient dialog Construct a drawing which includes three outlines as shown in the left-hand drawing of Fig 8.12 and copy it ... entering ex at the command line brings prompts into the command line: Command: _explode Select objects: pick a block on screen found Select objects: right-click Command: and the picked object...

Ngày tải lên: 24/12/2013, 17:15

... 12.8 Example Polysolid and the Polyline forms (Fig 12.8) 2D outlines suitable for 3D models When constructing 2D outlines suitable as a basis for constructing some forms of 3D model, select a tool ... the command line Command: _region Select objects: window the drawing 12 found Select objects: right-click Region created Command: and the Line outline is changed to a region – right-hand drawing ... Home /3D Modeling panel The command line shows: Command: _sphere Specify center point or [3P/2P/Ttr]: 180,170 Specify radius or [Diameter]: 50 Command: Click the Cylinder tool icon in the Home/3D...

Ngày tải lên: 21/01/2014, 23:20

... be constructed in 3D space using the 3D Array tool 3D models can be mirrored in 3D space using the 3D Mirror tool 3D models can be rotated in 3D space using the 3D Rotate tool 3D models can be ... (left-hand drawing) Click on 3D Mirror in the 3D Operation sub-menu of the Modify drop-down menu The command line shows: Fig 14.16 First example – 3D Mirror – outline of object to be mirrored Command: ... in Fig 14.14 Click 3D Array from the Modify /3D Operations drop-down menu The command line shows: Fig 14.14 Third example – a Polar Array – the 3D model to be arrayed Command: _3darray Select objects:...

Ngày tải lên: 21/01/2014, 23:20

... example – Rendering Fig 15.40 Third example – Rendering The 3dorbit tool At the command line enter 3dorbit The command line shows: Command: 3dorbit Press ESC or ENTER to exit, or right-click to display ... Preview Saving and opening 3D model drawings 3D model drawings are saved and/ or opened in the same way as are 2D drawings To save a drawing click Save As… in the File drop-down menu and save the ... Fig 17.20 First example – 2D outlines in 3D space The outline in the Isometric view Fig 17.21 First example – 2D outlines in 3D space Second example – 2D outlines in 3D space (Fig 17.25) Place...

Ngày tải lên: 21/01/2014, 23:20

... Add lights and a material to the 3D model and its copied face and render (Fig 18.12) Fig 18.12 Sixth example – Copy faces tool Seventh example – Color faces tool (Fig 18.14) Construct a 3D model ... Editing 3D solid models Introduction to AutoCad 2009 CHAPTER 18 354 Fig 18.18 Second example – 3D models Fig 18.19 Third example – 3D models – details of shapes and sizes Fig 18.20 Third example – 3D ... field and the pop-up list which appears lists the types of graphics files which can be inserted into AutoCAD drawings Such graphics files can be used to describe in 3D the details shown in a 2D technical...

Ngày tải lên: 21/01/2014, 23:20