carbon dioxide as a c1 building block

... Sloan, and Andreas Kordikowski 13 Preparation and Processing of Nanoscale Materials by Supercritical Fluid Technology Ya-Ping Sun, Harry W Rollins, Jayasundera Bandara, Jaouad M Meziani, and Christopher ... Understanding the RESS Process Markus Weber and Mark C Thies 12 Pharmaceutical and Biological Materials Processing with Supercritical Fluids Srinivas Palakodaty, Peter York, Raymond Sloan, and Andreas ... issue was evaluated using the [(ε − 1)/(2ε + 1)] term as a measure of solvent polarity Again, it was found that the maximum clustering effects occurred at a reduced density around 0.5 Vibrational...

Ngày tải lên: 02/04/2014, 15:48

... increased isoprene and decreased monoterpene emissions in South Carolina and Georgia There was also a general increase in emissions because of leaf-area increases Over the eastern US as a whole, ... these increases are significant at the state level, the basal area of emitters has declined in certain areas within each of these states For example the basal area of isoprene emitters decreased in ... as double sampling 1739 for stratification In the first phase, a random sample of points was located on aerial photographs and was classified by land cover and forest type In the second phase, a...

Ngày tải lên: 14/02/2014, 08:20

... landscape in the study area has been changed cause of policy implementation such as rubber plantation and irrigation system were installed in the area, and than this place was changed in dynamics ... (Ground data, GIS data and satellite imagery data) • The zonation can be regarded as a tool for sustainable agricultural development in the watershed area 17 Suggestion zones for sustainable of watershed ... forest/fallow forest/shifting cultivation/rubber plantation 2.Based on our results suggest that after irrigation dam was constructed, several types of land use areas were changed (decreased/increased)...

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 11:20

... GAGCTAAGTGGAAATGCTCG-3¢ and 5¢-GCGGAAT GTGACTAACGGCA-3¢; RPL1 7A, 5¢-TCGAAGAGAGG ACGTGGAG-3¢ and 5¢-AACATGTCGCCGACACCAG -3¢; LDH, 5¢-CAAGCTGGTAGAGTACAGTCC-3¢ and 5¢GACATCAGGAAGCGGAAGC-3¢ Here, final primer ... 5¢-GCTCAACTTGGAGAAGTTCC-3¢ and 5¢-T CGTCCAGCTTCTCCAGATC-3¢; L1 7A, 5¢-TAACCAGT CCGCGAGCAGC-3¢ and 5¢-AATAACCACGGCAGGC ATGAC-3¢; LDH, 5¢-CTAACAGATCCATTCGCAACA CC-3¢ and 5¢-ACTTGATGCTACGATTCGTGG-3¢ The final primer ... (pooled, stages 0–17), third instar larvae (L3) and adult flies Generally, approximately 25 larvae and adults were exposed to hypoxia ⁄ hyperoxia at 25 °C In the Mainz laboratory, animals (larvae, adults)...

Ngày tải lên: 30/03/2014, 02:20

... et al [40] using bovine serum albumin as standard Statistical Analysis Statistical evaluations were done with analysis of variance (ANOVA), using GraphPad Instat (version 2.0 4a, San Diego, USA) ... 27 Tasaka Y, Matsumoto H, Inove Y, Hirata Y: Brain catecholamine concentrations in hyperosmolar diabetic and diabetic rats Diabetes Research 1992, 19:1-7 28 Gireesh G, Kaimal SB, Kumar TP, Paulose ... deficits and cellular stress associated with hypoglycemia in diabetes which is suggested to cause more damage at molecular level than hyperglycemia Abbreviations AchE: acetycholine esterase; ChAT:...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 05:21

... fenofibrate treated patients the decrease in fasting plasma triglyceride concentration was statistically significant as well as the increase in plasma HDL-cholesterol levels (Figure 1A) A reduction ... AIDS Research and Therapy 2009, 6:26 a fasting triglyceride concentration >1.69 mmol/L) We collated pertinent HIV-related clinical and laboratory data as well as data on the course of plasma ... manuscript GA, RB-D and AR helped in the data analysis and interpretation JJ and JC supervised the laboratory determinations All authors have read and approved the final manuscript Page of (page number...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 05:21

... varieties4at of and data (normalised intensity) of the three comparison of Ent-kaurene Bar diagram3, 5array9 weeksoxidase transcript abundance: a Bar diagram of Ent-kaurene oxidase transcript abundance: ... three varieties transcript abundance of a) TaAGL33 Bar diagrams ofat 3, and weeks post-germination and b) TaAGL42: a comparison of array data (normalised intensity) of the Bar diagrams of transcript ... similar array data (normalised intensity) of the the MADS-box of Bar diagrams of transcript abundance of the MADSbox gene TaAGL21, the gene most similar to AtSOC1: a comparison of array data (normalised...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 03:20

... derivatization procedure modified Statistical analysis Data were analyzed using an analysis of variance and for post hoc comparisons of means a Newman-Keuls test was used A p < 0.05 was accepted as ... pentobarbital (30 mg/kg) Subsequently, the animal was tracheostomized using at 18 gauge cannula and connected to a small animal ventilator (FlexiVent, Scireq, Montreal, Canada) Muscle paralysis was ... standard curves obtained from different concentrations of NaNO or NaNO Absorbance was measured at 540 nm with a plate reader (SLT 400 ATC; SLT Lab Instruments, Salzburg, Austria) No NOx was...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 11:22

... Bar-Yehuda S, Rath-Wolfson L, Del Valle L, Ochaion A, Cohen S, Patoka R, Zozulya G, Barer F, Atar E, Pi a- Oviedo S, Perez-Liz G, Castel D, Fishman P: Induction of an antiinflammatory effect and ... longitudinal arthroscopic study in 422 patients Osteoarthritis Cartilage 2005, 13:361-367 Conaghan PG, D’Agostino MA, Le Bars M, Baron G, Schmidely N, Wakefield R, Ravaud P, Grassi W, Martin-Mola E, ... clear, but that might be related to the fact that serum levels reflect cartilage damage of all joints The observation of increased intra-articular IL-10 levels after exercise therapy could lead...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 14:22

... lung inflation can markedly decrease right ventricular output, increase pulmonary vascular volume and transiently decrease left ventricular filling [9] The consequent decrease in left ventricular output ... each breath, and pleural pressure would have been increased if chest wall compliance was reduced by edema from volume loading Second, lung injury associated with sepsis probably increased the ... decrease in afterload with a positive pressure breath and the squeezing of blood out of the lungs Afterload reduction has a greater effect when ventricular function is decreased, as in sepsis; and, secondly,...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 21:21

... primer for Asp670Asn mutation in gelsolin domain 5'-cagaagcatgacgttatccgttgccaggtcttc Forward primer for Glu692Gln mutation in gelsolin domain 5'-gggttggaaaggattctcaagaagaacagaagacagaagcctt Reverse ... primer for Asp445Asn mutation in gelsolin domain 5'-gacagttctatggaggcaacagctacatcattctg Reverse primer for Asp445Asn mutation in gelsolin domain 5'-cagaatgatgtagctgttgcctccatagaactgtc Forward primer ... 5'-ccccgctctgatcctggctgcactca Forward primer for Asp187Asn mutation in gelsolin domain 5'-agagcttcaacaatggcaactgcttcatcctggac Reverse primer for Asp187Asn mutation in gelsolin domain 5'-gtccaggatgaagcagttgccattgttgaagctct...

Ngày tải lên: 11/09/2015, 10:17

... pathway analysis (IPA) of potential target genes of candidate miRNAs, which are dysregulated due to ovarian hyperstimulation, revealed axonal guidance signaling and Wnt ß-catenin signaling pathways ... Cochrane et al 2012), whereas Dicer is found to be decreased in aggressive breast cancers (Cochrane et al 2010; Grelier et al 2009) and ovarian cancers (Faggad et al 2010; Pampalakis et al 2009) Alterations ... humans and bovine, pregnancy rates are still relatively low and have not increased significantly in the last decade (Andersen et al 2007) On another hand an increase in chromosomal abnormalities...

Ngày tải lên: 25/11/2015, 14:53

... CP-treated TGF-β1 mRNA A 215bp TNFα B 241bp IL-1ß C TGFß 173bp D 370bp iNOS Fig 21 folds of induction 7.5 6.5 5.5 4.5 3.5 2.5 1.5 0.5 Diabetic CP-treated CP-treated diabetic TNF- α Fig 22 Normal ... Telencephalon 180 * 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 Fig Control Diabetic dc e dc vt A Fig vt B e A Fold of induction 3.5 ** 2.5 1.5 0.5 Control Diabetic B 333bp C Fig dc dc III vt A vt B LV A Fig dc ... in e A III LV E B dc dc e vtw vtw E C vt dt D Fig Thickness of Ventral Telencephalon Wall (µm) 300 250 * 200 150 100 50 Fig Control Diabetic vt dt vt vt A B Fig % of BrdU-cells in Ventral Telencephalon...

Ngày tải lên: 26/11/2015, 12:46

... Germany) silica gel 60F254 was purchased from Merck (Darmstadt, Germany); anti-ANT polyclonal IgG (N-19) was from Santa Cruz Biotechnology Inc (Santa Cruz, CA); anti-BAX mAb (Clone 6A7 ) was from ... mitochondrial permeability transition, cytochrome c release and caspase activation FASEB J 14, 847–858 Rippo M, Malisan F, Ravagnan L, Tomassini B, Condo I, Costantini P, Susin S, Rufino A, Todazo M, ... breakdown and cell fate Trends Biochem Sci 21, 468–471 27 Nakayama J, Fukuda M, Hirabayashi Y, Kanamori A, Sasaki K, Nishi T & Fukuda M (1996) Expression cloning of a human GT3 synthase GD3 and...

Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 05:20

... eliminate any gene that was not called present in at least 50% of the samples in at least one group [27] If a probeset was not reliably detected on day but was later, it is noted as "turned on" and ... (pre-treatment) If the signal for the post-treatment time point was greater than the baseline the fold change was calculated as +average(post-treatment)/average(baseline), otherwise the fold change ... change was calculated as -average(baseline)/average(posttreatment) Genes were considered significant if the paired t-test p-value of log(signal) ≤ 0.001 and the fold change was at least 1.5 Gene...

Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 15:20

... modeling the data with a univariate linear regression analysis with energy being an independent variable and surviving fraction as dependent variable As a result of fitting a univariate linear regression ... 72:210-216 Gupta S, Dwarakanath BS, Muralidhar K, Jain V: Cellular uptake, localization and photodynamic effects of haematoporphyrin derivative in human glioma and squamous carcinoma cell lines ... the data Gupta et al Journal of Translational Medicine 2010, 8:43 http://www.translational-medicine.com/content/8/1/43 Page of 14 (a) (b) Figure (a) Cellular uptake of phthalocyanine as a function...

Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 16:20

... endonasal neoplasms commonly affecting the middle turbinate or the ostio-meatal complex are nearly always benign (nasal polyps), secondary to vasomotor rhinopathies (NARES, nasal mastocytosis), and ... secondary to allergic or inflammatory rhinopathies (antro-coanal polyps) Only a very small percentage (3%) are malignant (inverted papilloma, leiomyosarcoma, nasopharyngeal carcinoma) [18,20] In addition ... remarkable alterations in the other areas of the nasal cavity were found; the nasopharynx presented scars from The cellular material was fixed in 95% ethyl alcohol for minutes, and then stained...

Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 08:20

... endonasal neoplasms commonly affecting the middle turbinate or the ostio-meatal complex are nearly always benign (nasal polyps), secondary to vasomotor rhinopathies (NARES, nasal mastocytosis), and ... secondary to allergic or inflammatory rhinopathies (antro-coanal polyps) Only a very small percentage (3%) are malignant (inverted papilloma, leiomyosarcoma, nasopharyngeal carcinoma) [18,20] In addition ... remarkable alterations in the other areas of the nasal cavity were found; the nasopharynx presented scars from The cellular material was fixed in 95% ethyl alcohol for minutes, and then stained...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 04:20

... aspect of the mountain the site has a definite summer drought with the annual mean temperature 16.4°C and with the total annual precipitation amounting to 697.2 mm The Biga Peninsula has a large ... Biga Mountain in the northern part and Kaz Mountain in the southern part At the higher altitude from 1,400 m at Kaz Mountain there arise three peaks: at Bayramiç aspect, in the north, Babadağ (1,767 ... et al 2002) Under similar environmental conditions the structural characteristics of stands (age, mean dbh, basal area) and wood production lead to differences in the spatial and temporal patterning...

Ngày tải lên: 07/08/2014, 03:22

... chitosan, pectinase and fungal metabolites on activation of phenylpropanoid pathway and antioxidant activity in oilseed rape callus Acta Physiologiae Plantarum, 27: 95–102 Saikia R., Yadav M., ... in basic understanding and practical application Advances in Botanical Research, 30: 291–328 Khan W., Prithiviraj B., Smith D.L (2003): Chitosan and chitin oligomers increase phenylalanine ammonia-lyase ... albumin as a standard The final protein content of the intracellular fraction in 100 ml of liquid medium was mg Preparation of mycelial wall fraction The mycelial cell wall fraction (WF) was prepared...

Ngày tải lên: 07/08/2014, 10:21