... SRRQ Non-ideal channel One-tap DFE )(3.0)()( Tttth c −+= δδ Matched filter outputs at the sampling time ISI-no noise, No equalizer ISI-no noise, DFE equalizer ISI- noise No equalizer ISI- noise DFE ... filters )( )()( fj cc c efHfH θ = Non-constant amplitude Amplitude distortion Non-linear phase Phase distortion Lecture 6 27 Equalization – cont’d Equalization using MLSE (Maximum likelihood sequence estimation) Filtering Transversal ... 19 Equalization – cont’d Frequency down-conversion Receiving filter Equalizing filter Threshold comparison For bandpass signals Compensation for channel induced ISI Baseband pulse (possibly distored) Sample (test...
Ngày tải lên: 18/10/2013, 06:15
Tài liệu LabVIEW Basics I Course Manual P2 pptx
... as (Windows) Notepad, WordPad, (Macintosh) TeachText, (UNIX) Text Editor, vi, or vuepad ❑ LabVIEW Basics II course disk, containing the following files. Filename Description LVB2SW.exe Self-extracting archive containing VIs ... State Machine VI architecture is a method for controlling the execution of VIs in a nonlinear fashion. This programming technique is very useful in VIs that are easily split into several simpler ... Instruments Corporation 1-17 LabVIEW Basics II Course Manual Exercise 1-2 Verify Information VI Objective: To build a VI that demonstrates the simple VI architecture. You will build a VI that accepts...
Ngày tải lên: 13/12/2013, 01:15
Tài liệu LabVIEW Basics I Course Manual P1 pptx
... during the course and for doing certain course exercises basics1.llb VI library containing subVIs used during the course nidevsim.zip Zip file containing the LabVIEW instrument driver for the NI ... as (Windows) Notepad, WordPad, (Macintosh) TeachText, (UNIX) Text Editor, vi, or vuepad ❑ LabVIEW Basics I course disks, containing the following files. Filename Description Disk 1 LV Basics I Directory for saving VIs created ... 1 Introduction to LabVIEW © National Instruments Corporation 1-7 LabVIEW Basics I Course Manual 1 Toolbar 2 Owned Label 3 Digital Numeric Control 4 Free Label 5 Digital Numeric Control Terminal 6...
Ngày tải lên: 13/12/2013, 01:15
Digital Communication I: Modulation and Coding Course-Lecture 2 potx
Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 10:21
Digital Communication I: Modulation and Coding Course-Lecture 5 potx
Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 10:21
Digital Communication I: Modulation and Coding Course-Lecture 10 potx
Ngày tải lên: 30/03/2014, 10:20
Digital Communication I: Modulation and Coding Course-Lecture 13 ppt
Ngày tải lên: 30/03/2014, 10:20
gonzalez, woods - digital image processing. instructors manual. 2nd
Ngày tải lên: 05/06/2014, 11:40
ABB Drives User’s Manual Digital I/O Extension FIO-01
... 2 2RO2COM 3RO2NC Overview 11 Overview Overview This chapter contains a short description of the FIO-01 Digital I/ O Extension. The FIO-01 Digital I/ O Extension module The FIO-01 is a general purpose digital input/output ... layout STATUS RO1NO RO1COM RO1NC X65 X64 COM DIO4 RO2NO RO2COM RO2NC X66 X63 COM DIO3 X62 COM DIO2 X61 COM DIO1 321 321 21212121 CHASSIS DIGITAL IO EXTENSION FIO-01 Diagnostic-LED Electromechanical relays digital I/ O Fixing screw Installation 16 Programming The communication between ... drive are switched off. In addition to conventional installation tools, have the drive manuals available during the installation as they contain important information not included in this manual. ...
Ngày tải lên: 20/10/2013, 02:15
Sinometer-MS8211-Digital-Multimeter-User-Manual
... MS8211 ⑵ Test Clip:ElectricRatings600V10Aonepiece ⑶Battery:1.5V,AAAtwopieces ⑷InstructionManualonepiece RangeResolutionFunction 0.001VDisplay:readapproximateforwardvoltageof diode -ForwardDCCurrent:approx.1mA -ReversedDCVoltage:approx.1.5V -OverloadProtection:250VDCorrmsAC 3.2.6ACVoltageDetect RangeTEST Sensitivity Voltagesensitivity>50V,adjustcontinuously Frequency50Hz Distance<150mm(changealongwiththesensitivity) -Non-contactdetecting 4.OPERATINGINSTRUCTION 4.1 DATA HOLD Ifyouneeddataholdwhenmeasuring,youcanputon“DATA-H”button,itwillholdthereading;ifyouput thebuttonagain,dataholdisnotcontinue. 4.2MAXIMUMVALUEMEASURINGANDHOLD Attherangeofvoltage,youcanputon“MAX.H”button,itwillholdthemaximumvalue;ifyouputthe buttonagain,themaximumvaluewillnotbeheld. 4.3FUNCTIONTRANSFORM Putdownthe"FUNC."whenmeasuringthevoltage.MeterwillbetransformedbetweenDCandAC range.Put"FUNC."whenmeasuringtheresistance,diodeandcontinuity,meterwilltransformamong them. 4.4RANGETRANSFORM Theautorangeisusedwhenmeasuringthevoltageandresistance.Putdownthe"RANGE"ifthe manualrangeisneeded.Eachtimeyouputdown,rangewillgoupward;theminimumrangeis transformedif"RANGE"isputdownatthemaximumrange.Ifthe"RANGE"isputdownmorethantwo seconds,autorangeisusedagain. 4.5AUTOPOWEROFF Ifthere’snoanyoperationwithinfifteenminutesafterpowerison,meterwillautopoweroffwithfiveshort soundsandalongsoundinaminute. Afterautopoweroff,ifstirthetransformswitchorputdownanybuttonof“FUNC.”, “DATA-H”,”MAX.H”,”RANGE”,meterwillrecovertheworkingcondition. Ifpressesthe“FUNC.”whenpowerison,autopoweroffdisable. NOTE: AttheTESTrange(ACVdetecting),thereisnoautopowerofffunction 4.6PREPARATIONFORMEASUREMENT 4.6.1Setthetransformswitchtotherightrange.Atthemanualrange,whenthevaluescaletobe 4.12.1Rotatetheprobesocketanti-clockwisetospintheprobeintothemeter. 4.12.2Setthetransformswitchatthe Vrangeposition. 4.12.3Besurethatthedisplayisnot shown“ ”,otherwise,the batteryshouldbereplaced. 4.12.4Setthetransformswitchto theTESTrange.ThenthegreenLEDoftheLEDIndicatorisbright. 4.12.5Rotatethesensitivityadjustingknobinthemiddleofthetransformswitchanti-clockwise,setthe meter tothehighestdetectingsensitivityinordertoenlargethedetectingrange. 4.12.6Puttheprobesocketclosetotheleadorthepowersocket,IfACelectricalvoltageispresent,the redLEDIndicatorwhichinfrontofthemeterwillflashandtheaudiblewarningwillsound. 4.12.7Intheplaceswithmanyleadsandjacks,rotatethesensitivityadjustingknobinthemiddleofthe transformswitchclockwise,setthemetertothelowerdetectingsensitivityinordertoconfirmwhichone iselectriferous. NOTE: -WhenusingACVdetectingfunction,alwayssetthemetertothehighestsensitivity. -Inthisrange,eventhoughthereisnoanysoundandlightindication,themeterwillstillconsume electricity. -Thereisnoautopowerofffunctioninthisrange. -AlwayssetthepowerswitchtotheOFFpositionwhenthemeterisnotinuse. 5.MAINTENANCE 5.1BATTERYREPLACEMENT WARNING Beforeattemptingtoopenthebatterycoverofthemeter,besurethattheprobetipofthe meterandtestlead(ortestclip)havebeendisconnectedfrommeasurementcircuitto avoidelectricshockhazard. 5.1.1Ifthesign‘ ’ appearsontheLCDdisplay,itindicatesthatthebatteryshouldbereplaced. 5.1.2Loosenthescrewfixingthebatterycoverandremoveit. 5.1.3Replacetheexhaustedbatterywithanewone. 5.1.4Putthebatterycoverasitsorigin. 5.2TESTLEADS(ORTESTCLIP)REPLACEMENT WARNING Fullincompliancewithsafetystandardscanbeguaranteedonlyifusedwithtestleads supplied.Ifnecessary,theymustbereplacedwiththesamemodelorsameelectric ratings.Electricratingsofthetestleads:600V10A. Youmustbereplacedthetestleadiftheleadisexposed. 6.ACCESSORIES ⑴ Test Lead:ElectricRatings600V10Aonepiece (ortestclip)totheother side. 4.8.6Youcangetreadingfrom LCDdisplay. WARNING RiskofElectrocution. Youcan’tinputthevoltagewhichishigherthan600VrmsAC,it’spossibletoshowhigher voltage,butitmaydamagetheinnercircuitorcauseelectricalshock. Payattentiontoavoidgettinganelectricshockwhenmeasuringvoltage. NOTE: -Atthemanualrangemode,whenonlythefigure‘OL ’ isdisplayed,itindicatesoverrangesituationand thehigherrangehastobeselected. -Atthelittlevoltagerange,themeterwillshowunsteadyreadingwhentestleadshaven’treachthecircuit, it’snormalbecausethemeterisverysensitivity.Whentestleadstouchthecircuit,youcangetthetrue reading. -Atthemanualrangemode,whenthevaluescaletobemeasuredisunknownbeforehand,selectthe rangeatthehighestpositionandsetdowngradually. -TransformtothemanualrangewhenusethemVrange. 4.9MEASURINGRESISTANCE 4.9.1Rotatetheprobesocketclockwisetospinouttheprobefromthemeter. 4.9.2InserttheblacktestleadortestclipintheCOMjack. 4.9.3Setthetransformswitchatthe(rangeposition. Autorangeormanualrangecanbe transformedbyputtingthe“RANGE”. 4.9.4Connecttheprobetipofthe metertoonesideofthetested circuitandprobetipofthetest lead(ortestclip)totheotherside. 4.9.5YoucangetreadingfromLCDdisplay. WARNING RiskofElectrocution. Whenmeasuringin-circuitresistance,besurethecircuitundertesthasallpower removedandthatallcapacitorshavebeendischargedfully. NOTE: -Atthemanualrangemode,whenonlythefigure‘OL ’ isdisplayed,itindicatesoverrangesituationand thehigherrangehastobeselected. -Formeasuringresistanceabove1MΩ,themetermaytakeafewsecondstogetstablereading. -Whentheinputisnotconnected ,i. e.atopencircuit,thefigure‘OL ’ willbedisplayedfortheoverrange condition. 3.2.1DCVoltage RangeResolutionAccuracy 200mV0.1mV 2V0.001V 20V0.01V ±(0.7%ofrdg+2digits) 200V0.1V 600V1V -InputImpedance:10MΩ -OverloadProtection:200mVrange:250VDCorACrms, 2V-600Vranges:DC600VorAC600Vrms. -Max.InputVoltage:600VDC 3.2.2ACVoltage RangeResolutionAccuracy 200mV0.1mV 2V0.001V ±(0.8%ofrdg+3digits) 20V0.01V 200V0.1V 600V1V±(1.0%ofrdg+3digits) -InputImpedance:10MΩ -OverloadProtection:200mVrange:250VDCorACrms, 2V-600Vranges:DC600VorAC600Vrms. -FrequencyRange:40to400Hz -Response:Average,calibratedinrmsofsinewave. -Max.InputVoltage:600VrmsAC 3.2.3Resistance RangeResolutionAccuracy 200Ω0.1Ω ±(1.0%ofrdg+3digits) 2kΩ0.001kΩ 20kΩ0.01kΩ±(1.0%ofrdg+1digit) 200kΩ0.1kΩ 2MΩ0.001MΩ 20MΩ0.01MΩ ±(1.0%ofrdg+5digits) -OpenCircuitVoltage:0.25V -OverloadProtection:250VDCorrmsAC 3.2.4Continuity RangeFunction Built-inbuzzerwillsound,ifresistanceislowerthan50(. -Opencircuitvoltage:approx.0.5V -OverloadProtection:250VDCorrmsAC 3.2.5Diode 4.10TESTINGDIODE 4.10.1Rotatetheprobesocketclockwisetospinouttheprobefromthemeter. 4.10.2InserttheblacktestleadortestclipintheCOMjack. 4.10.3Setthetransformswitchatthe rangeposition. 4.10.4putdownthe"FUNC."transformedat test. 4.10.5Connecttheprobetipofthemetertotheanodeofthediode, theblacktestlead(ortestclip)tothecathodeofthediode. 4.10.6YoucangetreadingfromLCDdisplay. NOTE: -Themeterwillshowthe approximateforwardvoltage dropofthediode. -Ifthemeterandtheleadconnectionisreversed,onlyfigure‘OL ’ willbedisplayed. -Whentheinputisnotconnected ,i. e.atopencircuit,thefigure‘OL ’ willbedisplayed. 4.11CONTINUITYTEST WARNING RiskofElectrocution. Whentestingthecircuitcontinuity,besurethatthepowerofthecircuithasbeenshut downandallcapacitorshavebeendischargedfully. 4.11.1Rotatetheprobesocketclockwisetospinouttheprobefromthemeter. 4.11.2InserttheblacktestleadortestclipintheCOMjack. 4.11.3Setthetransformswitch atthe rangeposition. 4.11.4Putdownthe"FUNC." transformedat continuitytest. 4.11.5Connecttheprobetipof themetertoonesideofthetestedcircuitandprobetipofthetestlead(ortestclip)totheotherside. 4.11.6Ifcontinuityexists (i. e.,resistancelessthanabout50Ω),built-inbuzzerwillsound. NOTE: -Iftheinputopencircuit(orthecircuitresistancemeasuredishigherthan200Ω),thenthefigure‘0L ’ will bedisplayed. 4.12ACVOLTAGEDETECT WARNING RiskofElectrocution. Whendetectingpayattentiontoavoidgettinganelectricshock. Beforeusingtocheckforvoltageinanoutlet,alwaystestthemeteronaknownlive circuittoverifythattheACvoltagedetectfunctionofthemeterisworkingproperly. keepfingersbehindtheprobebarrierwhilemeasuring. measuredisunknownbeforehand,selectthehighestrange. 4.6.2Whenmeasuring,atfirst,connecttothepublic(COM)testingline,thenconnecttheprobetipofthe metertothecircuitundertest. 4.6.3Ifthebatteryvoltageislessthan2.4V,displaywillshow“ ”,thebatteryshouldbechangedatthis time. 4.7DCVOLTAGEMEASURING WARNING RiskofElectrocution. Youcan’tinputthevoltagewhichishigherthan600VDC,it’spossibletoshowhigher voltage,butitmaydamagetheinnercircuitorcauseelectricalshock. Payattentiontoavoidgettinganelectricshockwhenmeasuringhighvoltage. 4.7.1Rotatetheprobesocketclockwisetospinouttheprobefromthemeter. 4.7.2InserttheblacktestleadortestclipintheCOMjack. 4.7.3Setthetransformswitchatthe V rangeposition. 4.7.4Pressthe"FUNC."Button totransformtoDCmeasurement. Autorangeandmanualrange canbetransformedby pressingthe“RANGE” button. 4.7.5Connecttheprobetipofthemeterandprobetipofthetestlead(ortestclip)acrossthepower sourceorbeloadedonthetwosidesundermeasurement. 4.7.6YoucangetareadingfromLCDdisplay.Thepolarityofthetestedterminalwhichthetipofthe meterconnectionwillbeindicated. NOTE: -Atthelittlevoltagerange,themeterwillshowunsteadyreadingwhentestleadshaven’treachthecircuit, it’snormalbecausethemeterisverysensitivity.Whenmetertouchthecircuit,youcangetthetrue reading. -Atthemanualrangemode,whenonlythefigure‘OL ’ isdisplayed,itindicatesoverrangesituationand thehigherrangehastobeselected. -Atthemanualrangemode,whenthevaluescaletobemeasuredisunknownbeforehand,selectthe rangetothehighestpositionandsetdowngradually. 4.8MEASURINGACVOLTAGE 4.8.1Rotatetheprobesocketclockwisetospinouttheprobefromthemeter. 4.8.2InserttheblacktestleadortestclipintheCOMjack. 4.8.3SetthetransformswitchattheVrangeposition. 4.8.4Autorangeandmanualrangecanbetransformedbyputtingthe“RANGE”. 4.8.5Connecttheprobetipofthemeter toonesideofthetestedcircuit andprobetipofthetestlead ... Thebatteryisnotsufficientforproperoperation. 1.4MAINTENANCE 1.4.1Pleasedonotattempttoadjustorrepairthemeterbyremovingtherearcasewhilevoltageisbeing WARNING BEEXTREMELYCAREFULINTHEUSEOFTHISMETER.Improperuseofthisdevice canresultinelectricshockordestroyofthemeter.Followallsafeguardssuggestedinthis manualandthenormalsafetyprecautionsusedinworkingwithelectricalcircuits. Donotservicethisdeviceifyouarenotqualifiedtodoso. To ensuresafeoperation,andinordertoexploittothefullthefunctionalityofthemeter, pleasefollowthedirectionsinthissectioncarefully. ThismeterhasbeendesignedaccordingtoIEC-1010concerningelectronicmeasuringinstrumentswith anovervoltagecategoryCATⅢ600Vandpollution2. Followallsafetyandoperatinginstructionstoensurethatthemeterisusedsafelyandiskeptingood operatingcondition. Withproperuseandcare,thedigitalmeterwillgiveyouyearsofsatisfactoryservice. 1.1PRELIMINARY 1.1.1Whenusingthemeter,theusermustobserveallnormalsafetyrulesconcerning: -Protectionagainstthedangersofelectricalcurrent. -Protectionofthemeteragainstmisuse. 1.1.2Whenthemeterisdelivered,checkthatithasnotbeendamagedintransit. 1.1.3Whenpoorconditionunderharshpreservationorshippingconditionscaused,inspectandconfirm thismeterwithoutdelay. 1.1.4Beforeusingtocheckforvoltage,alwaystestthemeteronaknownlivecircuittoverifythatthe detectfunctionofthemeterisworkingproperly. 1.1.5 Test leadortestclipmustbeingoodcondition.Beforeusingverifythattheinsulationontestleador testclipisnotdamagedand/ortheleadswireisnotexposed. 1.1.6Fullcompliancewithsafetystandardscanbeguaranteedonlyifusedwithtestleadssupplied. Ifnecessary,theymustbereplacedwiththesamemodelorsameelectricratings. User'sManual SinoMeter ... Thebatteryisnotsufficientforproperoperation. 1.4MAINTENANCE 1.4.1Pleasedonotattempttoadjustorrepairthemeterbyremovingtherearcasewhilevoltageisbeing WARNING BEEXTREMELYCAREFULINTHEUSEOFTHISMETER.Improperuseofthisdevice canresultinelectricshockordestroyofthemeter.Followallsafeguardssuggestedinthis manualandthenormalsafetyprecautionsusedinworkingwithelectricalcircuits. Donotservicethisdeviceifyouarenotqualifiedtodoso. To ensuresafeoperation,andinordertoexploittothefullthefunctionalityofthemeter, pleasefollowthedirectionsinthissectioncarefully. ThismeterhasbeendesignedaccordingtoIEC-1010concerningelectronicmeasuringinstrumentswith anovervoltagecategoryCATⅢ600Vandpollution2. Followallsafetyandoperatinginstructionstoensurethatthemeterisusedsafelyandiskeptingood operatingcondition. Withproperuseandcare,thedigitalmeterwillgiveyouyearsofsatisfactoryservice. 1.1PRELIMINARY 1.1.1Whenusingthemeter,theusermustobserveallnormalsafetyrulesconcerning: -Protectionagainstthedangersofelectricalcurrent. -Protectionofthemeteragainstmisuse. 1.1.2Whenthemeterisdelivered,checkthatithasnotbeendamagedintransit. 1.1.3Whenpoorconditionunderharshpreservationorshippingconditionscaused,inspectandconfirm thismeterwithoutdelay. 1.1.4Beforeusingtocheckforvoltage,alwaystestthemeteronaknownlivecircuittoverifythatthe detectfunctionofthemeterisworkingproperly. 1.1.5 Test leadortestclipmustbeingoodcondition.Beforeusingverifythattheinsulationontestleador testclipisnotdamagedand/ortheleadswireisnotexposed. 1.1.6Fullcompliancewithsafetystandardscanbeguaranteedonlyifusedwithtestleadssupplied. Ifnecessary,theymustbereplacedwiththesamemodelorsameelectricratings. User'sManual SinoMeter...
Ngày tải lên: 05/03/2013, 13:43
DIGITAL DATA TRANSMISSION - I
... 11 II. ASK Transmission (on-off Keying) The circuit is build as shown in figure below. The input sine wave is multiplied by a pulse generator, which can be used as a digital data bit. Figure ... transmitted on a RF carrier by use of amplitude, phase or frequency modulation. For digital amplitude modulation, it is known as Amplitude Shift Keying. Here, the carrier amplitude is determined ... Limiter: This is the decision-making device. If the output of the integrator is grater than zero, the limiter output is about +2.5 V. The choice of zero as a threshold voltage is valid since...
Ngày tải lên: 19/10/2013, 17:15
Tài liệu Hướng dẫn sử dụng máy ảnh kỹ thuật số Canon Ixus 100 is pptx
... . –ffOsroloCyM Vivid Neutral Sepia B/W Positive Film Lighter Skin Tone Darker Skin Tone Vivid Blue Vivid Green Vivid Red Custom Color • • Trên màn hình hin th ch đ đã chn. Không th c i đt tông màu hai ... b. Tuy nhiên, i u đó tùy thuc vào đ phân gi i và mc Zoom s dng. Xoay phím Zoom đn biu tưng Xoay và gi phím Zoom đ phóng to ch th đn mc t i đa và dng l i khi xut hin biu tưng ... Giờ Đính kèm ngày gi vào hình nh thiu ngày gi. S dng chc năng in DPOF. Kt n i máy nh v i máy in và in. S dng phn mm i kèm. 44 Sau khi chp xong, chn l i ch đ . –ffOsroloCyM Vivid Neutral Sepia B/W Positive...
Ngày tải lên: 23/12/2013, 05:17
Tài liệu Hướng dẫn sử dụng Canon IXUS 800is - 850is doc
...
Ngày tải lên: 21/01/2014, 15:20
Tài liệu Hướng dẫn sử dụng Canon IXUS 860is ppt
... mục [Digital Zoom] trong bảng . 15 In n/Kt n i Getting Started Hưng Dn Cách In nh 1. Phím in n/ kt n i Phím xem l i Cáp kt n i Cng kt n i Các phím / Kết n i máy ảnh v i máy in. - ... in.) In kh bưu thip 148 × 100 mm (6 × 4 in.) In kh L 119 x 89 mm (4.7 × 3.5 in.) In kh A5 G i qua e-mail hoc khi mun chp nhiu hình. i m nh i m nh i m nh i m nh i m nh i m nh Độ ... kt n i qua cng kt n i (hình dư i) . *1 Dòng máy này s dng chc năng in nh trc tip [Picbridge], cho phép kt n i máy nh v i các dòng máy in hiu Canon có cùng chc năng [Picbridge]. *2...
Ngày tải lên: 21/01/2014, 15:20
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