... the Common Language Specification (CLS). The CLS defines a set of basic language features that all CLS-compliant languages are expected to be able to consume; unsigned integers are not in the CLS ... acme.cs, the command line csc /t:library acme.cs compiles the example as a library (code without a Main entry point) and produces an assembly named acme.dll. Assemblies contain executable code ... a computation or action that can be performed by an object or class. Static methods are accessed through the class. Instance methods are accessed through instances of the class. Methods have...
Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 17:20
The C programming language.
... in comparisons with other characters. Certain characters can be represented in character and string constants by escape sequences like \n (newline); these sequences look like two characters, ... A character constant is an integer, written as one character within single quotes, such as 'x'. The value of a character constant is the numeric value of the character in the machine's ... PM] Chapter 1 - A Tutorial Introduction main() { int c; while ( (c = getchar()) != EOF) putchar (c) ; } The while gets a character, assigns it to c, and then tests whether the character was...
Ngày tải lên: 14/11/2012, 17:10
C Programming language
... c = getchar(); the variable c contains the next character of input. The characters normally come from the keyboard; input from files is discussed in Chapter 7. The function putchar ... function putchar prints a character each time it is called: putchar (c) ; prints the contents of the integer variable c as a character, usually on the screen. Calls to putchar and printf may ... then extern declarations are needed in file2 and file3 to connect the occurrences of the variable. The usual practice is to collect extern declarations of variables and functions in a separate...
Ngày tải lên: 20/10/2013, 17:15
Tài liệu Effective Java: Programming Language Guide ppt
... well-behaved clone method can call constructors to create objects internal to the clone under construction. If the class is final, clone can even return an object created by a constructor. The ... to catch an unnecessary checked exception; and they provide a statically typed object to the client. While it is impossible to put a copy constructor or static factory in an interface, Cloneable ... a static factory in place of a constructor: public static Yum newInstance(Yum yum); The copy constructor approach and its static factory variant have many advantages over Cloneable/clone :...
Ngày tải lên: 12/12/2013, 21:16
Tài liệu Addison Wesley - Effective Java Programming Language Guide pptx
... instanceof operator to check if the argument is of the correct type. If not, return false. Typically, the correct type is the class in which the method occurs. Occasionally, it is some interface ... of the constructor. As a side effect, this idiom also prevents the class from being subclassed. All constructors must invoke an accessible superclass constructor, explicitly or implicitly, ... analog of C+ + destructors. In C+ +, destructors are the normal way to reclaim the resources associated with an object, a necessary counterpart to constructors. In the Java programming language, ...
Ngày tải lên: 16/01/2014, 20:20
Tài liệu The C# Programming Language, Third Edition doc
... ASP.NET techniques, and then introduce increasingly powerful options–including Windows Communication Foundation (WCF) and Microsoft’s cloud computing initiative, Azure. Coverage includes ã Accessing ... consultant whose clients have included The Weather Channel, CBS, Burton, and Microsoft. Scott Seely, an architect at MySpace, works on the OpenSocial API, one of the world’s most successful REST-based ... the Photo Service responds, letting us know of any issues or if the account creation was successful. For any issues, we need to notify the user. If the account creation was successful, we let...
Ngày tải lên: 21/02/2014, 06:20
C++/CLI Language Specification ppt
... Standard C+ + has certain declarative elements. For example, the accessibility of a function in a class can be specified by declaring it public, protected, or private. C+ +/CLI generalizes this capability, ... initonly static double coefficient1; initonly static double coefficient2; static Data() { // read in the value of the coefficients from some source coefficient1 = …; // ok coefficient2 = ... or static constructor in the same class. (A static initonly field can be assigned to in a static constructor, and a non- static initonly field can be assigned to in an instance constructor.)...
Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 00:22
The C++ Programming Language Third Edition doc
... S St ta ac ck k: :p pu us sh h(s st ta ac ck k s s, c ch ha ar r c c) { /* check s for overflow and push c */ } c ch ha ar r S St ta ac ck k: :p po op p(s st ta ac ck k s s) { /* check s for ... implementation could consist of everything from the concrete class S St ta ac ck k that we left out of the interface S St ta ac ck k: c cl la as ss s A Ar rr ra ay y_ _s st ta ac ck k : p pu ub bl li ic c ... acquaintance with C ++ . The discussion focuses on the language features supporting data abstraction, object-oriented programming, and generic programming. Chapter 3 introduces the basic principles...
Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 13:20
C++ Programming with CORBA pptx
... abstract Core Object Model that provides a more concrete specialization of the concepts defined in the core. The core together with one or more Security Service. Securing CORBA applications. Object ... the Common Object Request Broker Architecture (CORBA) and Specification document. CORBA builds on the OMA Core Object Model and provides ã An extended CORBA core including syntax and semantics ... requirements for C+ + applications to communicate with CORBA objects. Specifically, we cover the following topics: ã C+ + ORB features ã C+ + applications as clients and servers ã Clients and servers...
Ngày tải lên: 18/03/2014, 00:20