c discretion and the rule of law
CONSTITUTIONS IN CRISIS Political Violence and the Rule of Law pptx
... that the terms of the agreement not violate public policy The background principles of contract law are not so much "in" the contract as they are constitutive of the activity of contract making A ... understandings of the limits of human prescience They forthrightly acknowledge the ultimate contingency of all contractual relationships.54 One example of how the law of contracts accommodates the limits of ... proceed (the "Blessings of Liberty") necessitates the protection of a wide range of speech and conduct not strictly political.89 On the other hand, a democratic defense of freedom of speech leads...
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Báo cáo y học: "Endogenous plasma activated protein C levels and the effect of enoxaparin and drotrecogin alfa (activated) on markers of coagulation activation and fibrinolysis in pulmonary embolism." ppt
... such as occurrence of bleeding The incidence of major bleeding was low and within the expected range for therapeutic dose enoxaparin alone One of the two cases of severe bleeding occurred in the ... thrombolytic drugs, surgical or catheter embolectomy, occurrence of allergic reactions, diagnosis or heparin-induced thrombocytopenia type (HIT-2), other types of thrombocytopenia, worsening of symptoms ... endogenous activated protein C, despite a high level of coagulation activation and presence of intact endothelium • Treatment with therapeutic dose enoxaparin reduces the level of coagulation activation,...
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Clinical governance and the role of law
... Section of the MRA lists the functions of the Medical Council Of particular interest here is s5(f), which requires the SMC ‗to determine and regulate the conduct and ethics of registered medical ... products of each such description, according to the specification and the method or proposed method of manufacture of the products, and the provisions proposed for securing that the products as ... number of complex procedures which prejudiced the statistics They even decried ‗a campaign of vilification‘ against their unit and banded together in a ‗paediatric cardiac club‘ to endorse one of the...
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Territorial law and the rise of the state
... in their ability to act independently of each other, with their own laws, councils and bureaucracies In the absence of a society of states, the papacy was otherwise the appropriate arbiter of the ... Oxford.)55 The second major treatise on the practice of the central royal courts, buoyant with Roman legal science, was Bracton on the Laws and Customs of England, arranged according to the tripartite ... influence from the ius commune, and for some time civil lawyers practised before it The church courts, from the middle of the thirteenth century, followed the substantive canon law and Romano-canonical...
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Tài liệu Regulatory Rights Supreme Court Activism, the Public Interest, and the Making of Constitutional Law doc
... Supreme Court Activism, the Public Interest, and the Making of Constitutional Law l a r ry yac k l e the university of chicago press chicago and london larry yackle is professor of law and the Basil ... associate with the civil law tradition.139 Chief Justice Marshall took the holistic approach to the Constitution in McCulloch.140 Recall his argument that the term necessary in the Necessary and ... wrench the document away from the understandings of the drafters, the ratifiers, and the rest of the founding generation, is to exacerbate the tension between the Constitution and democracy Those...
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Tài liệu Regulating Deviance: The Redirection of Criminalisation and the Futures of Criminal Law pptx
... can be described in terms of particular issues such as whether security concerns can be balanced with the traditional rights of the accused; the widening boundaries of the criminal law to include ... economic) citizenship against social citizenship, challenging the latter in the name of the former What of political citizenship in this context? In the process of the civil attack on social citizenship, ... instrument for the execution of certain political objectives; it is nothing but the command of the ruler’.25 Accordingly the legal theory of the achieved authoritarian state is ‘decisionism and law is...
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Tài liệu Imperialism, Sovereignty and the Making of International Law docx
... respects a practical exercise, a means of facilitating and furthering the reconstructive project which a number of scholars, working within the traditions of Critical Race Theory, Feminism, Lat-Crit ... Stevenson and the writings of an expert on the Roman Dutch law of contracts, Hugo Grotius, have become a part of the living jurisprudence of that country And why, further, the colonial mores of cricket ... argue, the formulation and operation of the dynamic of difference, and this at the very beginning of the discipline international law The dynamic precedes, indeed generates, the concepts and dichotomies...
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Tài liệu Custom, Power and the Power of Rules International Relations and Customary International Law doc
... on ‘commands’ and ‘office’, used the concept of ‘legitimacy’ in a manner which underlined the special character of rules and the processes by which they are created He wrote: ‘Today the most common ... intrinsic part either of rules or of the processes of rule creation.22 When Franck discussed rule creation he did so using modified versions of Hart’s concepts of secondary rules and rules of recognition.23 ... upon the ideas of the system theorists and structural realists by developing the concept of structural control in terms of the structural characteristics of ‘sets of implicit or explicit principles,...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: Adaptive changes in the expression of nuclear and mitochondrial encoded subunits of cytochrome c oxidase and the catalytic activity during hypoxia pptx
... of CytOX V [10,32] The regulation of genes CytOX5a and CytOX5b, coding for the two isofoms Va and Vb, parallels that of genes CYC1 and CYC7, which encode iso-1 and iso-2 of yeast cytochrome c, ... the absence of differential regulation of a speci c nuclear gene coding for the subunits of CytOX, changes in the microenvironment of the cell may induce alterations in the catalytic efficiency ... nonspeci c and toxic effects in animals To ascertain that the effects of these agents, on the catalytic activity and subunit composition of CytOX were related to their hypoxia-speci c effects, we...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: Purification and characterization of a sialic acid specific lectin from the hemolymph of the freshwater crab Paratelphusa jacquemontii pdf
... inhibition and hemagglutinatin study The lectin is unique from that of other sialic acidspeci c lectins O-Acetyl sialic acid-speci c lectin was Ó FEBS 2003 A sialic acid speci c lectin from P jacquemontii ... EDTA, and mL fractions collected on ice in polypropylene tubes containing 100 lL of 100 mM CaCl2 at a rate of 0.3 mLÆmin)1 The presence of calcium chloride was required in the collected fractions ... NaCl/Tris containing 10 mm CaCl2 at C The clarified serum (10 mL) was applied and washed with NaCl/Tris containing M NaCl and 10 mm CaCl2 at C, until the A280 of the effluent was 0.002 The column...
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Democratic Accountability and the Use of Force in International Law docx
... and the Arts; and was elected a fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science from which he also received the Award for International Scienti c Cooperation Democratic Accountability ... legislative staff of the US Senate and on the faculty of the University of Virginia She served recently as chair of the Board of Directors of the Academic Council on the United Nations System (ACUNS) Among ... constitutional law in his capacity as the substitute member for Germany of the European Commission for Democracy through Law (the so-called Venice Commission) of the Council of Europe The Commission consists...
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Báo cáo khoa học: The essential tyrosine-containing loop conformation and the role of the C-terminal multi-helix region in eukaryotic phenylalanine ammonia-lyases docx
... [33] and Bacillus subtilis [34], respectively On the basis of the functional similarity of HAL and PAL, of the same electrophilic prosthetic group at the active sites, and of the sequence conservation ... Results and discussion Modeling the active conformation of the essential Tyr110-loop of parsley PAL Because of the uncertainty of the arrangement and the role of the essential Tyr110-loop in recent ... isolated microsomes from tobacco stems or cell suspension cultures, it has been proposed that metabolic channeling of (E)-cinnamic acid requires the close association of speci c forms of PAL with C4 H...
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THE ‘WAR ON TERROR’ AND THE FRAMEWORK OF INTERNATIONAL LAW doc
... ICESCR/International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights ICJ ICJ Reports ICLQ ICRC ICRC Commentary to AP I ICRC Commentary to AP II ICRC Commentary to GC I xvii International Covenant on Civil and ... 6B.1.2 The Afghan conflict, its nature, beginning and end 255 6B.1.3 The conflict in Iraq and obligations of occupying forces 258 The Afghan conflict and particular issues of IHL compliance 259 ... International Law CCPR Covenant on Civil and Political Rights DR Council of Europe, Decisions and reports of the European Commission on Human Rights ECHR/European Convention on European Convention for the...
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Quantum information theory and the foundations of quantum mechanics c timpson
... known technical concept of information, the Shannon information, along with some closely related concepts from classical and quantum information theory The technical concepts of these other flavours ... associated with individual messages, but rather characterises the source of the messages The point of characterising the source is to discover what capacity is required in a communications channel ... all the messages the source produces; and it is for this that the concept of the Shannon information is introduced The idea is that the statistical nature of a source can be used to reduce the capacity...
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THE WORLD BANK & RULE OF LAW REFORMS: GORDON BARRON doc
... “intellectual style” of US legal scholarship, which he saw as more professional and practical, than theoretical Consequently, the LDM lacked the social sciences’ concern with theory and theorybuilding ... believed that the law could speed up the social, political and economic convergence of The Third World” with the West Economically, this meant a role for the law in establishing contract and property ... heard); and “Accountability” (improving the professionalism of the bar and bench) The range of reforms the Bank uses to achieve the second, third and fourth of these objectives are extensive and include...
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Legal English: How to understand and master the language of law pptx
... governing the conduct of the members of the company and its of cers The of cers of a company are its directors and company secretary These rules commonly relate to matters such as the conduct of shareholder ... (meaning basically the sphere of activities and nature of the company) I The company’s share capital I Articles of Association The Articles of Association (the articles) are in effect a set of rules ... company; the objects of the company (which state the purpose of the company and the scope of its legal capacity to conduct business with outside parties) Articles of Association provide a set of internal...
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Law, Legitimacy and the Rationing of Healthcare A Contextual and Comparative Perspective docx
... ‘depoliticise’ the process of resource allocation in healthcare through the establishment of technocratic modes of decision-making which draw upon scientific and social-scientific evidence to reach ... public law jurisprudence on questions of the allocation of scarce healthcare resources and the financing of healthcare in three jurisdictions: England, Canada and South Africa In view of the growing ... The significance of these conflicting views lies in the fact that acceptance of the first view – and the consequent reluctance to admit that rationing is taking place at all except in cases of...
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Báo cáo khoa học: Structural and serological studies on a new 4-deoxy-D-arabino-hexosecontaining O-specific polysaccharide from the lipopolysaccharide of Citrobacter braakii PCM 1531 (serogroup O6) pptx
... using the authentic sample from the OPS of Citrobacter PCM 1487 [12] and PCM 1525 [13] The absolute L configuration of Rha and D configuration of Fuc and ara4dHex were determined by GLC-MS of the acetylated ... anti-(Citrobacter braakii PCM 1531) serum (B) and anti-(Citrobacter PCM 1487) serum (C) of the lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-I (lane 1) and LPS-II (lane 2) of C braakii PCM 1531, LPS of Citrobacter PCM ... residues and a terminal residue of ara4dHex, which is 1fi4-linked to a residue of Rha at the branching point Elucidation of the structure of the O-speci c polysaccharide by NMR spectroscopy The 1 3C NMR...
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Monetary Policy in the Eurozone: Evaluating the European Central Bank’s interest rate decisions and the needs of member states using a Taylor rule ppt
... union, these comparisons not account for how the ECB’s monetary policy decisions would change by including the Czech Republic’s economic data into its decision metrics The Czech Republic, when considering ... motivation for the search of the monetary policy rule of the ECB.” 65 The Taylor rule provides utility as it “explicitly links the current policy rate to current economic conditions” and thus can be ... due to the concerns about the accuracy of the HP filter towards the end of data sets (an issue to be discussed in more detail in the “risks” section), the qualitative analysis of each of the trends...
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Designation: C 183 – 97 - Sampling and the Amount of Testing of Hydraulic Cement1 pps
... masonry cement (Specification C 91), portland cement (Specification C 150), blended hydraulic cement (Specification C 595), and expansive hydraulic cement (Specification C 845) 4.3 Most building codes and ... and the vertical scale will be the range Where the range chart indicates lack of control (points beyond the upper control limit), the critical limit, C, may need to be recalculated Consider the ... and construction specifications require that hydraulic cement to be used in the work meet the applicable requirements of the relevant purchase specifications, such as Specifications C 91, C 150, C...
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