basics of the ip routing
Overview of the PSTN and Comparisons to voice over IP
... The primary method of keeping customers is by enticing them through new services and applications. The PSTN is built on an infrastructure whereby only the vendors of the equipment develop the ... this convergence. After the last bandwidth issues are resolved, the convergence can happen to the home. In the backbone of the PSTN, the convergence has already started. • The architecture built ... waiting, and others. Let's use the United States as an example of how competition affects the telecommunications marketplace by taking a look at the breakup of the utility in the early 1980s....
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Basics of radio astronomy for the goldstone apple valley radio telescope
... Surface(Parabolic Section) Basics of Radio AstronomyBasics of Radio Astronomy Basics of Radio AstronomyBasics of Radio Astronomy Basics of Radio Astronomyfor thefor the for thefor the for the Goldstone-Apple ... samples of wavelengthranges, the temperatures of the matter emitting in that range, and some example sources of suchthermal radiation. The hotter the object, the shorter is the wavelength of the ... distance, this phenomenon has the effect of rotating the plane of the linearly polar-ized wave. A measure of the amount of rotation can give a value of the density of a plasma.Magnetic field...
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Tài liệu Analysis of the Security of BGP/MPLS IP Virtual Private Networks (VPNs) ppt
... b) the ASBRs act as iBGP next-hops for their AS; thus, each SP needs to know of the other SP’s core only the addresses of the ASBRs. In case c), the SPs exchange the loopback addresses of their ... tighten security of the core, but the security of the BGP/MPLS IP VPN architecture depends on the security of the service provider. If the service provider is not trusted, the only way to fully ... Similar to IP spoofing attacks, where an attacker fakes the source IP address of a packet, it is also theoretically possible to spoof the label of an MPLS packet. In the first section, the assumption...
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Tài liệu The Basics of Social Marketing - How to Use Marketing to Change Behavior docx
... grand-mothers as the appropriate source for the intervention. The grandmothers who participatedin formative research developed the chitterlings cleaning method for their peers. Having the grandmothers ... by offering the audience benefits they want in return for making the desired behavior change. For example, you give them a sense of being cool and acceptedby their peers if they give you themselves ... transmission?” The women in the focus groups identified hygiene breaks, either during refrigeration or during the long hours of cleaning the chitterlings, as the likely method of transmission...
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Brilliant At The Basics of Business 100:1 pdf
... day? Could they make one do per day by writing their name on it? They could. There are loads of other ways of both saving the company money and respecting the planet. Brainstorm them.91. Be ... will cause them to really love or to really hate you.87. Pinch the best ideas from your competition. Then build upon them.88. Walk right across the open-plan of ce of every one of your teams. ... points of margin? Or employee satisfaction?Brilliant At The Basics of Business1 00:49. What happens to the data in the complaint’s file? Hopefully it has a hot link to the actions for the quality...
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Basics of Interest Rates, The Richard D.C. Trainer pptx
... greater than the principal,thereby compensating the lender for giving up the use of her money for an amount of time.Even if there were little or no risk of the principal not being repaid, the lender ... tools of fiscal policy, the responsibility of the Congress and the Administration, are changes in the levels of public spending, taxation andborrowing. Monetary policy, the responsibility of the ... businesses to trim their demands for credit or to postponefinancing their spending plans until the economy improves. The net effect of these changes in the demand for and the supply of funds during...
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THE BASICS OF ECONOMICS pot
... provocative book, An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations (1776). The publication of this The Basics of Economics161870s The marginalist school of economic thought rises under ... one wayrather than another. That is, the opportunity cost of a choice represents the second-best use of scarce resources. Once again, consider the purchase of a$1.50 cup of coffee. If the buyer ... contributed to the maturing of economics into a social science. The logical starting point for the timeline is the life and times of Adam Smith, the founder of modern eco-nomics. The Basics of Economics...
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The Basics of hacking and penetration Testing pot
... Introduction to Backtrack Linux: Tools. Lots of Toolsn Working with Backtrack: Starting the Enginen The Use and Creation of a Hacking Labn Phases of a Penetration TestReconnaissance CHAPTER ... tar file by running the following command in a terminal:tar xf theHarvesterPlease note the capital “H” that is used when untarring the code. Linux is case sensitive, so the operating system ... testing, it is highly suggested that you watch the video and buy the book. You can see the video for free online (check the Defcon media archive), and the book is published by Syngress and available...
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Healthy eating – basics of nutrition of the elderly ppt
... D- folic acid and other vitamins from group B CHANGE ProjectCHANGE ProjectHealthy eating – basics of nutrition of the elderlyBeata Piórecka, PhDInstituteInstitute of ofPublicPublicHealthHealthJagiellonianJagiellonianUniversityUniversityMedicalMedicalCollege ... projectCHANGEprojectCHANGEprojectprojectErythronormoblastic anemia1. Iron deficits (5- 40% of the elderly), Causes:- the issue of body aging,- deficiency of iron in the diet,- taking drugs neutralising hydrochloric acid,- ... the eating habits and nutrition condition of the elderly• individual and social preferences (tradition, economics),• individual possibilities of preparing food for digestion (technology of...
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Financial Accounting: A comprehensive and practical online guide for the basics of financial accounting docx
... capitalize the costs of acquiring Further this course discusses the impact of expensing or capitalizing decision on the firm’s financial statements and ratios. The course also explains the treatment ... liabilities. The course also elaborates the effect of changing interest rates on the market value of debt as well as on financial statements and ratios.Lastly, the course describes the concept of retiring ... www.kesdee.com12. Leases and Off-Balance-Sheet Debt The course explains the fundamentals of lease financing and focuses on various forms of off-balance-sheet financing.Further, it differentiates...
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The Basics of Water Pollution potx
... for weed control• Thermal stress - removal of stream buffers or streamside vegetation, loss of shade The Basics of Water Pollution 1 The Basics of Water Pollution The Basics of Water PollutionCooperative ... all types of NPS pollution, especially if the open space is not properly maintained. The Basics of Water Pollution 20· Thermal stress··Thermal stressThermal stressSources: runoff from heat-absorbing ... lots, roofs, roads, compaction of soil) that absorb heat and transfer it to runoff, removal of streamside vegetation The Basics of Water Pollution 21Impacts of temperature pollutionImpacts of...
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THE BASICS OF RECORDS MANAGEMENT docx
... unless the head of the agency that has custody of the records certifies that the records shall be retained in the agency’s custody for use in the conduct of the regular current business of the ... completion of the request • inform the requestor that the requested materials do not exist or are not in the custody of the Department 3. Upon receipt of payment, the Department shall provide the ... Department of State, hereby certify that the attached are true and correct copies of (insert description of public records, including the number of pages), and that I am the official custodian of the...
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teach yourself the basics of aspen plus
... isβj=lk=1fjkpm=1Fm(3.9)where βjis the overall split fraction of stream j to the sum of flows of all p feeds, Fmrepresents the sum of the flows of all components in feed stream m,andl represents the number of components.Note ... that the flows of the components may not be known a priori as in the Sepblock; therefore, the solution of a set of simultaneous equations in which the unknownsare the individual component flows of ... streams. If the composition of the VOCs exceed 20 parts per billion, the stream is to be diverted to the second outlet of the splitter. Otherwise, the stream is to be diverted to the first outlet.Execute...
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The Impact of Spatial Correlationon Routing with Compressionin Wireless Sensor Networks
... use the joint entropy of sources as a measure of the uncorrelated data theygenerate. An empirical approximation for the joint entropy of sources as a func-tion of the distance between them ... optimalcluster size will also depend on the amount of correlation in the data originatedby the sources (quantified by the value of c). Generally, the amount of corre-lation in the data is highest for sensor ... toward the sink. CDR places a greater emphasis on maximizing the amount of compression close to the sources, at the expense of longer routes to the sink, while RDC does the reverse. When there...
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the basics of cryptography
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