balance of payments constraint to growth
the balance of payments as a monetary phenomenon
... attention to stable balance of payments situations. The main aim of this paper is to examine the monetary approach to the balance of payments (MABP), which argues that the balance of payments is a ... of the MABP, stating that the balance of payments is the result of divergence between the growth of money demand and the growth of domestic credit, whilst the monetary consequences of the balance ... approach to the balance of payments: A non-technical guide. Journal of international economics, 7:251–268. [15] Johnson, HG. 1972. The monetary approach to balance of payments theory. Journal of...
Ngày tải lên: 13/07/2014, 21:13
The effects of devaluation on the trade balance and the balance of payments
... none of the im- provement in the balance of payments is offset for at least 2 years, devaluation has clearly inlproved the balance of payments. The contrasting pattern of response to devaluation ... trade balance and the balance of payments is also apparent within the individual countries. In five of the 16 devaluations, the residuals of the balance of payments equation in the year of devaluation ... trade balances or the sum of all balance of payments is constrained to be zero. For each export in the world there must be an equivalent import. Thus, the trade balance and balance of payments...
Ngày tải lên: 23/07/2014, 15:28
international economics _National Income Accounting and the Balance of Payments exercise
... E) None of the above. Answer: B Question Status: New 2) The official settlements balance or balance of payments is the sum of A) the current account balance, the capital account balance, ... Status: New 15) "The Balance of payments is always balanced." Discuss. Answer: True. Every international transaction automatically enters the balance of payments twice, once as a ... part of Britain's GDP. D) earnings of Spanish factory counts in Spain's GDP but are part of Britain's GNP. E) None of the above. Answer: 3 82 to 89 percent. E) 62 to 70...
Ngày tải lên: 28/07/2014, 21:07
The relation between exchange rate and the balance of payments – Theory and reality in Vietnam
Ngày tải lên: 23/08/2014, 14:15
The Future of Manufacturing Opportunities to drive economic growth docx
... taking to protect national interests and jobs. Five of the top seven sectors and 15 of the top 20 sectors most affected by discriminatory policy measures around the world are manufacturing sectors. ... trends and factors that have shaped the rapid globalization of manufacturing, and what we have today in terms of global manufacturing value chains, to a discussion of a few of the most important ... find it easier to master new products that are similar to ones they already make. It is easier to graduate from assembling toys to assembling televisions than to jump from textiles to aerospace....
Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 08:20
Báo cáo khoa học: The C-terminus of viral vascular endothelial growth factor-E partially blocks binding to VEGF receptor-1 docx
... and Immunology, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand Members of the vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) family of molecules have emerged as major regulators of new blood vessel formation ... struc- tural features of VEGF-A, are not orientated towards the receptor-binding face and are therefore unable to influence receptor recognition. Alternatively, the inhibitory effects of the C-terminal ... specificity of the viral VEGFs. It has been hypothesized that the inability of viral VEGF to bind VEGFR-1 may be due to the absence of a functional groove on the receptor- binding face of the homodimer...
Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 07:20
Báo cáo " Balance of rice for the Mekong Delta - Viet Nam to 2050 in terms of industrialization and climate change '''' doc
... the future is to stabilize population size, improve the quality of human resources. According to the calculation of the study is to reduce the rate of population growth from 1.1% to 0.95%, the ... therefore generally tends to increase compared to 1, 2 script. The study also showed that growth speed of rice output tends to decrease gradually due to reduced levels of rice land for industrialization, ... amount of grain for livestock and export increased significantly. Due to practical requirements on labor and employment, region needs to have the strategies to promote livestock development to...
Ngày tải lên: 24/03/2014, 01:21
Báo cáo sinh học: "Safety and pharmacokinetics of recombinant human hepatocyte growth factor (rh-HGF) in patients with fulminant hepatitis: a phase I/II clinical trial, following preclinical studies to ensure safety" ppt
... failure in mice by hepatocyte growth factor. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 1998, 244:683-690. 21. Kosai K, Matsumoto K, Funakoshi H, Nakamura T: Hepatocyte growth factor prevents endotoxin-induced lethal ... 24.4% inFHSA,and11.5%inLOHFinJapan[4]. Hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) was first purified as a potent mitogen for hepatocytes from the plasma of patients with FH [8,9]. HGF is one of the primary agents promoting the proliferation of ... infusion of rh-HGF (0.6 mg/m 2 ). HGF is known to stimulate proliferation of both mature hepatocytes and hepatic progenitor cells: less than 10 ng/mL of HGF was sufficient to indu ce proliferation of...
Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 19:20
Báo cáo lâm nghiệp: "Effects of light intensity on the growth and energy balance of photosystem II electron transport in Quercus alba " potx
... con- dition (5% of full sunlight) about 58% of the total biomass was allocated to roots. This life history strategy should allow Quercus alba to survive better under a frequent top-kill due to surface fire ... intensity (~ 37% of full sunlight) to prevent photoinhibition. This value is similar to the light saturated maximum rate of net pho- tosynthesis reported by Teskey and Shrestha [47]. Prior to the first measurement, ... article Effects of light intensity on the growth and energy balance of photosystem II electron transport in Quercus alba seedlings G. Geoff WANG a *, William L. BAUERLE b a Department of Forest and...
Ngày tải lên: 08/08/2014, 00:22
Báo cáo khoa học: "Growth response of Populus hybrids to flooding" pps
Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 02:21
Báo cáo lâm nghiệp: "How the absolute growth rate of poplar adapts to the light-NO -dosage 3 G.A. Pieter" pot
Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 04:20
An investigation into some types of verbal responses to questions in English and Vietnamese conversation
... 5.2.Frequencies of Response Types to Questions by Native speakers of English and Native Speakers of Vietnamese 39 A declarative <13> used to make a reprentative and an exclamatory used to make ... respond to the question and are considered to be “answer”, whereas utterances like those in (c) to (i) respond to the verb of questioning itself and are considered to be “replies”. Lakoff (1973) ... example of a information-seeking question and its response as follows: A: Who is president of the United States? (Q) B: That’s too easy. (C to Q) A: No it isn’t. (C to C) B: George Washington. (A to...
Ngày tải lên: 07/11/2012, 14:54