bài thuyết trình về kinh tế vi mô

... của ñồ thị Bài 1: Giới thiệu v ề kinh tế V i mô 1 Nội dung • ðối tượng nghiên cứu của Kinh tế học và Kinh tế Vi mô. • Phân biệt Kinh tế Vi mô và Kinh tế Vĩ mô. • Các phương ... của Kinh tế Vi mô. Mục tiêu Hướng dẫn học • Xác ñịnh ñược ñối tượng nghiên cứu của Kinh tế học và Kinh tế Vi mô, biết phân biệt rõ lĩnh vực nghiên cứu của Kinh tế Vi mô và Kinh tế Vĩ mô. ... loại hình kinh tế khác nhau, ñó là: Kinh tế thị trường, kinh tế chỉ huy (kế hoạch hoá tập trung) và kinh tế hỗn hợp. 1.1.3.1. Kinh tế “thị trường” Nền kinh tế thị trường là một nền kinh tế trong...

Ngày tải lên: 18/10/2013, 01:15

... 100 and determine the real price of butter in 1990 dollars. To convert the CPI into 1990=100, divide the CPI for each year by the CPI for 1990. Use the formula from part (a) and the new CPI numbers ... that results in a great opportunity for arbitrage, such as the market for blue jeans in the old Soviet Union. ...

Ngày tải lên: 23/12/2013, 14:15

... drastically affect demand because people must have this good. Many people, on the other hand, may view instant coffee, as a convenient, though imperfect, substitute for roasted coffee. For example, ... 5P G , and Supply: Q S = 14 + 2P G + (0.25)(16) = 18 + 2P G . Equating supply and demand and solving for the equilibrium price, 18 + 2P G = 60 - 5P G , or P G = $6. The price of natural gas ... equilibrium price and quantity. We know that = $8 and Q = 20 trillion cubic feet (Tcf). Solving for e, P O * G * P O * G * 13 Chapter 2: The Basics of Supply and Demand 5 CHAPTER 2...

Ngày tải lên: 23/12/2013, 14:15

... Chapter 3: Consumer Behavior 3. If Jane is currently willing to trade 4 movie tickets for 1 basketball ticket then she must like basketball better than movies. True or false? Explain. ... always willing to trade 4 movie tickets for 1 basketball ticket then yes she likes basketball better because she will always gain the same satisfaction from 4 movie tickets as she does from ... substitution) and is at a bundle where she has a lot of movie tickets relative to basketball tickets. This would make her willing to give up more movie tickets to get another basketball ticket. It would...

Ngày tải lên: 23/12/2013, 14:15

... will fall when price is increased. Chapter 4: Individual and Market Demand 41 CHAPTER 4 INDIVIDUAL AND MARKET DEMAND EXERCISES 1. An individual sets aside a certain amount of his income ... quantities and prices of the products to determine total sales revenue. 10. By observing an individual’s behavior in the situations outlined below, determine the relevant income elasticities ... you charged a price of $30 and sold 1800 units. Formatted: Bullets and Numbering Chapter 4: Individual and Market Demand 42 Price Clothing Price Food Quantity Clothing Quantity Food...

Ngày tải lên: 23/12/2013, 14:15

... out with the same accumulation of savings at some future date. Chapter 5: Uncertainty and Consumer Behavior 77 If drivers are risk neutral, their behavior is only influenced by the expected ... insurance would be based on each driver’s probability of receiving a parking ticket and on the opportunity cost of providing service. (Note: full insurance leads to moral hazard problems, to ... increases, but the standard deviation of the stock market remains the same. 79 Chapter 5: Uncertainty and Consumer Behavior 64 CHAPTER 5 UNCERTAINTY AND CONSUMER BEHAVIOR EXERCISES 1. Consider...

Ngày tải lên: 23/12/2013, 14:15

... increasing, constant, or decreasing returns to scale? What happens to the marginal product of each individual factor as that factor is increased, and the other factor is held constant? a. q = 3L + ... and q 2 = 37.372L 0.4 . To determine the production function with the highest marginal productivity of labor, consider the following table: L q Firm 1 MP L Firm 1 q Firm 2 MP L Firm ... 9.53 58.00 8.69 4 60.00 8.04 65.07 7.07 For each unit of labor above 1, the marginal productivity of labor is greater for the first firm, DISK, Inc. 10. In Example 6.3, wheat is produced...

Ngày tải lên: 23/12/2013, 14:15

... $50,000 per year to start his own computer software business in a building that he owns and was previously renting out for $24,000 per year. In his first year of business he has the following expenses: ... marginal cost has a U shape and that its minimum is positive, using the same procedure, i.e., solving for Q at minimum marginal cost − , and substituting into the expression for marginal cost ... customer (the middle two flights) or the rush-hour customer (the first and last flights). What advice would you offer? The average cost per passenger is $50,000/240 for the full flights and $50,000/120...

Ngày tải lên: 23/12/2013, 14:15

... PS=0.5*(115-15)*25=1250. 12. A number of stores offer film developing as a service to their customers. Suppose that each store that offers this service has a cost function C(q) = 50 + 0.5q + 0.08q 2 and a marginal ... maximize profit because this is the point closest to where price equals marginal cost without having marginal cost exceed price. At a price of $50, the firm should produce nine units to maximize ... units of output because this is the point closest to where price equals marginal cost without having marginal cost exceed price. Fixed costs do not influence the optimal quantity, because they...

Ngày tải lên: 23/12/2013, 14:15

... the tariff. To analyze the influence of a tariff on the domestic hula bean market, start by solving for domestic equilibrium price and quantity. First, equate supply and demand to determine ... equilibrium wage rate be? Let w denote the wage received by the employee. Then the employer receiving the $1 subsidy per worker hour only pays w-1 for each worker hour. As shown in Figure 9.1.b, ... per pound. However, jelly bean producers feel that their incomes are too low, and they have convinced the government that price supports are in order. The government will therefore buy up as...

Ngày tải lên: 23/12/2013, 14:15

... in solving the regulator’s problem is to determine the market demand for electricity in Lake Wobegon. The quantity demanded in the market is the sum of the quantity demanded by each individual ... and should consider the entire demand curve when choosing prices for its products. As their advisor, you should focus on the determination of the elasticity of demand for each product. There ... is increasing thereafter (this is not shown in the graph below). The profit that is lost by having the firm produce at the 142 Chapter 10: Market Power: Monopoly and Monopsony Total revenue...

Ngày tải lên: 23/12/2013, 14:15

... its basic service, two products: a Sports Channel (Product 1) and a Movie Channel (Product 2). Subscribers to the basic service can subscribe to these additional services individually at the ... + P 2 . (They can also forego the additional services and simply buy the basic service.) The company’s marginal cost for these additional services is zero. Through market research, the cable ... company has estimated the reservation prices for these two services for a representative group of consumers in the company’s service area. These reservation prices are plotted (as x’s) in Figure...

Ngày tải lên: 20/01/2014, 20:20

... profits. 208 Chapter 12: Monopolistic Competition and Oligopoly supply curve is five times the individual fringe supply curve, which is just the marginal cost curve: Q f = 5 2 P − 50. The new ... Q 1 2 − Q 1 Q 2 − 60Q 1 = 240Q 1 − Q 1 2 − Q 1 Q 2 . Therefore, ∂ 1 π ∂ 1 Q = 240 − 2 1 Q − 2 Q. Setting this equal to zero and solving for Q 1 in terms of Q 2 : Q 1 = 120 - 0.5Q 2 . This is Firm 1’s reaction function. Because ... function is Q 2 = 120 - 0.5Q 1 . Substituting for Q 2 in the reaction function for Firm 1, and solving for Q 1 , we find Q 1 = 120 - (0.5)(120 - 0.5Q 1 ), or Q 1 = 80. By symmetry, Q 2 = 80....

Ngày tải lên: 20/01/2014, 20:20

... made by trading on publicly-available information. Although illegal, the lead engineer of the device can profit from purchasing the firm’s stock before the news release on the implementation...

Ngày tải lên: 20/01/2014, 20:20

... where MRP L = w. If w = 30, then 30 = 120 - 20L at the optimum. Solving for L yields 4.5 hours per day. Similarly, if w = 60, solving for L yields 3 hours per day. 241 Chapter 14: Markets for ... president of an ailing savings and loan is paid not to stay in his job for the last two years of his contract. The marginal revenue product of the president of the ailing savings and loan is likely ... explain the following: a. A famous tennis star is paid $100,000 for appearing in a 30-second television commercial. The actor who plays his doubles partner is paid $500. Marginal revenue product...

Ngày tải lên: 20/01/2014, 20:20

Ngày tải lên: 20/01/2014, 20:20

Ngày tải lên: 20/01/2014, 20:20

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 21:41

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 22:45

Ngày tải lên: 02/04/2014, 22:22