apply the precautionary approach

A study on teaching oral skills to the first year students at Hanoi University of Industry in the Communicative Approach

A study on teaching oral skills to the first year students at Hanoi University of Industry in the Communicative Approach

... review To provide a theoretical background to the study, this chapter is devoted to the reexamination of the concepts most relevant to the thesis’s topic. Firstly, an account of the CLT theory is made. ... investigates the reality of the teaching oral skills to the first year students in HaUI when the teachers are considered to be applying CLT approach in their teaching. The main goal of the research is ... paper but by the CA we will be referring to the more theoretical, and by CLT to the more practical beliefs; together these beliefs and practices constitute a paradigm which dominates the profession....

Ngày tải lên: 07/11/2012, 15:01

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Introduction to the basic approaches and issues of Intrusion Detection

Introduction to the basic approaches and issues of Intrusion Detection

... transferred from the mail relay to the attacker, but not the other way around. What kind of information did the attacker receive? Most likely, the attacker is collecting banner information from the server, ... firewall (the key question will be, does the firewall allow the attack through) Consider carefully the difference between system and network countermeasures. The system countermeasures are the ... Countermeasures) = Severity Please note that the attacker seemed to know what systems he was targeting because of the direct hit to the sunrpc port. On the other hand, these are not servers, so let us assign...

Ngày tải lên: 04/11/2013, 13:15

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Tài liệu UNIT 12: THE RIGHT APPROACH doc

Tài liệu UNIT 12: THE RIGHT APPROACH doc

... UNIT 12: THE RIGHT APPROACH 1 READING 1. approach /C’prCUtS/ noun [count] attempt to make a business arrangement with: thăm dò, tiếp xúc (để đạt 1 thỏa thuận). The club has made an approach to ... nhắc. Please give the matter your careful consideration. under consideration: being thought about 15. the initiative /I’nISCtIv/ noun [singular] the opportunity to take action before other people do: ... cận. 2. permission /pC’mISn/ noun [uncount] the right to do something that is given to you by someone in authority: sự cho phép, giấy phép. They entered the area without permission. permit /pC’mIt/...

Ngày tải lên: 25/01/2014, 22:20

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Tài liệu Project Management 2.0 – The Ultimate Benefits of the New Approach to Project Management docx

Tài liệu Project Management 2.0 – The Ultimate Benefits of the New Approach to Project Management docx

... either. They were mostly designed with the top-down approach in mind and are not meant for open collaboration. These tools are focused on a project manager and make him the core element of the ... California. Project Management 2.0 – The Ultimate Benets of the New Approach to Project Management Project Management 2.0 – The Ultimate Benets of the New Approach to Project Management The term Enterprise ... lead to obsolete and useless project plans. On the other hand, they increase the cost of errors in the initial design of the information hierarchy. The whole process becomes very tricky and requires...

Ngày tải lên: 18/02/2014, 07:20

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Tài liệu The ZEN Approach™ to Project Management Working from your Center to Balance Expectations and Performance docx

Tài liệu The ZEN Approach™ to Project Management Working from your Center to Balance Expectations and Performance docx

... disconcerting. For them, deviation from the plan creates discomfort. The ZEN Approach ™ to Project Management / 21 danger of poison and can help others be aware of the poison by telling them not to ... more you talk and think about it, the further astray you wander from the truth. The ZEN Approach ™ to Project Management / 23 Stop talking and thinking and there is nothing you will not be ... if the material realms—work, family, organizations, schedules, and the like—were real and the spiri- tual, ethereal, realms imagined. en, for a while I thought the reverse was true, that the...

Ngày tải lên: 18/02/2014, 07:20

23 499 0
THE MARKETING APPROACH TO EARNING POLULAR SUPPORT IN THEATERS OF OPERATION docx

THE MARKETING APPROACH TO EARNING POLULAR SUPPORT IN THEATERS OF OPERATION docx

... center sponsored by the Office of the Secretary of Defense, the Joint Staff, the Unified Combatant Commands, the Department of the Navy, the Marine Corps, the defense agencies, and the defense Intelligence ... members and others for kidnappings or attacks, the westerners stay close to their quarters. is has the effect of holding the media captive in cities and keeps them away from the broader truth ... To a U.S. audience, they would assert, “We’re fighting them there so we don’t have to fight them here,” with the sec- ondary implication that the United States intends to make the world a safer...

Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 00:20

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Báo cáo khoa học: "Multilingual Computational Semantic Lexicons in Action: The WYSINNWYG Approach to NLP" docx

Báo cáo khoa học: "Multilingual Computational Semantic Lexicons in Action: The WYSINNWYG Approach to NLP" docx

... Lexical types are linked to the STH via their lan- guage LTH and the MLTH, so that these lexicons can be used by either monolingual or multilingual processing. The advantages of a MTLH extend ... depending on the semantics of its arguments and also depending on the context as in (5). In the WYSINNWYG approach, words are al- lowed to have their "meanings" vary in context. In other ... icons over the years, and most systems give much room to (lexical) semantic data. However, in these systems, the effort put on the study and representa- tion of lexical items to express the underlying...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 06:20

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FISHERIES MANAGEMENT: The ecosystem approach to fisheries doc

FISHERIES MANAGEMENT: The ecosystem approach to fisheries doc

... Sea, 1982, as well as with the Agreement for the Implementation of the Provisions of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea of 10 December 1982 Relating to the Conservation and Management of ... described in the FM Guidelines). Rigorously applying TROM approaches (with appropriate emphasis on the precautionary approach and rights-based allocation) would begin to help solve some of the current ... employed in the fishery; • the history, management and socio-economic importance of the fishery; • if possible, the distribution area of the most important commercial species in the catch (preferably...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 14:20

121 327 0
Pricing and Hedging of Credit Derivatives via the Innovations Approach to Nonlinear Filtering pptx

Pricing and Hedging of Credit Derivatives via the Innovations Approach to Nonlinear Filtering pptx

... has the representation U t = U 0 + t  0  E γ(s, e) m L (ds, de) + t  0 α ⊤ s dm Z s , 0 ≤ t ≤ T. (3.9) The nex t theorem is the basis for the mathematical analysis of the model under the market ... on the one hand, at fixed current time t one needs to determine π t , the current value of the process π. On the other hand, the model parameters (the generator matrix of X and para meters of the ... conditions in Theorem 3.3 and in Theorem 3.4 so that these results are easily extended to a more general setting. The filtering results in Section 3.3 below on the other hand do exploit the specific...

Ngày tải lên: 29/03/2014, 03:21

29 326 0
Consultative Document: The Standardised Approach to Credit Risk pot

Consultative Document: The Standardised Approach to Credit Risk pot

... CRM: in the standardised approach, the foundation IRB approach and the advanced IRB approach. The treatments of CRM in the standardised and foundation IRB approaches are very similar. In the advanced ... is not the same as the exposure being hedged. The protection afforded by the hedge varies directly with the correlation between the performance on the exposure and the performance of the ‘reference ... C A ] 126. The first term in the brackets on the right-hand side of the equation covers the exposure. The second term covers the collateralised portion of the exposure and reflects the effectiveness...

Ngày tải lên: 29/03/2014, 06:21

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The GUEST Approach to Selling pot

The GUEST Approach to Selling pot

... development since then. 3. Determine whether inaction now will exacerbate the consequence you faced earlier. In other words, does the price of avoiding the current situation outweigh the reward you ... past. They are more knowledgeable. They have access to information they never dreamed possible ten years ago. They read more. They do more research. They're more conscious of price. They ... retailers were focused on the customer. Then, with a booming economy, they forgot about the customer because their businesses were not affected by what they did as salespeople; they could still close...

Ngày tải lên: 30/03/2014, 12:21

17 282 0
the boosting approach to machine learning- an overview (2002) - schapire02boosting

the boosting approach to machine learning- an overview (2002) - schapire02boosting

... a line of the form : , , where is the label of the exam- ple, and are the labels that get the highest and second highest vote from the combined classifier at that point in the run of the algorithm, ... distribution is then updated using the rule shown in the figure. The final or combined classifier is a weighted majority vote of the base classifiers where is the weight assigned to . 3 Analyzing the training ... Regarding the choice of distribution, the technique that we advocate is to place the most weight on the examples most often misclassified by the preceding weak rules; this has the effect of forcing the...

Ngày tải lên: 24/04/2014, 14:08

23 344 0
the boosting approach to machine learning

the boosting approach to machine learning

... a line of the form : , , where is the label of the exam- ple, and are the labels that get the highest and second highest vote from the combined classifier at that point in the run of the algorithm, ... relative entropy. The first term is the same as that in Eq. (10). The second term gives a measure of the distance from the model built by boosting to the human’s model. Thus, we balance the conditional ... Regarding the choice of distribution, the technique that we advocate is to place the most weight on the examples most often misclassified by the preceding weak rules; this has the effect of forcing the...

Ngày tải lên: 24/04/2014, 14:08

23 368 0

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