applied to text summarization

Ngày tải lên: 31/03/2014, 03:20

... and its interface and we applied it to texts in English from the National Transportation Safety Board in the United States. 1 Text - to - Scene Conversion Text -to- scene conversion consists in creating ... CarSim: An Automatic 3D Text -to- Scene Conversion System Applied to Road Accident Reports Ola Akerbergt Hans Svenssont tLund University, ... an au- tomatic text -to- scene conversion system. Master's thesis, Lunds universitet, Sweden. Bastian Schulz. 2002. Development of an interface and visualization components for a text -to- scene converter....

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 22:20

Ngày tải lên: 08/08/2012, 17:20

Ngày tải lên: 05/09/2013, 08:40

... sound as applied to most pit bulls and superior to any alternatives, Heidi must apply it to Martha’s pit bull even if she is convinced that Martha’s pet is gentle, well behaved, and unlikely to do ... described, the best approach to overruling is difficult to discern. Never overruling will lead to too much bad law. On the other hand, overruling whenever a prece- dent rule fails to meet the test of moral ... KNP Top Margin: 0.50186in Gutter Margin: 0.94101in c02 cuus142 ISBN: 978 0 521 70395 6 March 23, 2008 11:11 ORDINARY REASON APPLIED TO LAW 39 moral principle to any and all litigants. If, to the...

Ngày tải lên: 01/11/2013, 08:20

Ngày tải lên: 03/01/2014, 19:50

... interval parameters put into factor. Interval Computations Applied to FEM. 20 not always give true results (due to the mantissa truncation). The programs used to compute interval arithmetic have to take that ... been developed to handle the case in which the interval parameters are put into factor in front of the matrices. The intervals are then controlled all along the algorithm, to avoid too large an ... 30.6]  (31) Interval Computations Applied to FEM. 15 5.1.2. System with multiple eigenvalues A last example will be treated to show the efficiency of the interval calculus, when taking into account small uncertainties...

Ngày tải lên: 12/01/2014, 21:45

Ngày tải lên: 21/02/2014, 08:20

... examine the usefulness of various text- to- text semantic similarity measures for automati- cally grading short student answers. Specifically, in this paper we seek answers to the following questions. ... the remain- ing nine folds to automatically identify a thresh- old to maximize the matching with the gold stan- dard. The threshold identified in this way is used to automatically annotate the test ... answers to the in- structor answer. Additionally, the instructor answer may be insufficient to account for correct student answers, as ”return Furthermore, on the occasions when the annota- tors...

Ngày tải lên: 22/02/2014, 02:20

... to measure in field studies. Similar measurements were conducted during clean water laboratory toxicity tests. Bioconcentration factors are used to relate lab tests to field conditions, and to ... increase availability to organisms that “graze” on periphyton attached to the sediment. Additional variables that impact effects to biological organisms and ultimately risk to the ecosystem, include ... chemical exposure to organisms, and form of ionizable molecules. Integration of all these factors Preprints of Extended Abstracts Vol. 41 No. 1 668 ELEGANT ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY APPLIED TO ENVIRONMENTAL PROBLEMS...

Ngày tải lên: 05/03/2014, 21:20

... be to build sep- arate stopword lists for specific domains, and there are approaches to automatically build such lists (Lo et al., 2005). However, a list-based approach can- not take context into ... approach to finding content words and works well for increasing performance of simple statistics-based text summarization. It could also, however, prove to be useful in any other NLP task where stopwords ... model to areas such as topic tracking and text segmentation, and coherently adjusting it to fit an n-gram modeling approach. Acknowledgments William Darling is supported by an NSERC Doc- toral...

Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 22:20

... necessarily add up to a good vacation. On the other hand, good automotive parts usually do add up to a good automobile and good banking services add up to a good bank. It is not clear how to address ... first step is to recognize that the text is subjec- tive and then the natural second step is to deter- mine the semantic orientation of the subjective text. For example, a flame detector cannot ... Since all logs are equivalent up to a constant factor, it makes no difference for the algorithm. possibility is to apply a statistical significance test to each estimated SO. There is a large...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 07:20

... and enumerated lists) and tokenized, yielding the text or target token sequence T = t 1 t N for each docu- ment. Generally, the token sequence corresponds to the spoken form. (E.g. “25mg” is tokenized as “twenty ... the 115 archived dictations recognize  new dictation recognize  store oo transcripts @A train // transcript transform  transformation model // targets GF // tokens format  archived documents tokenize OO draft document manual correction  final document @A store OO Figure 1: Illustration of how text transformation is inte- grated into a speech -to- text ... words. Enumerations are represented by special tokens, too. Different techniques can be applied to learn and ex- ecute the actual transformation from S to T . Two options are discussed in the following. With...

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 02:20

... and Limitations of Automatic Sentence Extrac- tion for Summarization. In Dragomir Radev and Si- mone Teufel, editors, HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Text Summarization (DUC03), Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, ... turns out to be a ROUGE (Lin and Hovy, 2003a) variant that only considers unigrams to compute similarity. Now consider a summary 282 which are closer to each other than to m according to all metrics. This ... the peers to the models (the x(m, a) factor in the in- equality) or decreasing the similarity between au- tomatic summaries (the x(a, a  ) factor in the in- equality). Finally, adding elements to A...

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 05:20

... Kaufmann. Tadashi Nomoto and Yuji Matsumoto. 2001a. The diver- sity based approach to open-domain text summariza- tion. Unpublished Manuscript. Tadashi Nomoto and Yuji Matsumoto. 2001b. An exper- imental ... Ranking in Open-Domain Text Summarization Tadashi Nomoto National Institute of Japanese Literature 1-16-10 Yutaka Shinagawa Tokyo 142-8585, Japan nomoto@nijl.ac.jp Yuji Matsumoto Nara Institute of ... indicators of importance in text. In Indejeet Mani and Mark T. Maybury, editors, Advances in Automatic Text Summa- rization, pages 123–136. The MIT Press. Yuji Matsumoto, Akira Kitauchi, Tatsuo...

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 08:20

... also plan to include compressed sentences into the set of can- didate sentences to be selected as done by Yih et al. (2007). We also plan to design other decod- ing algorithms for text summarization ... of words for title generation. We plan to refine their model so that it can be applied to general text summarization. just trickily uses non-content words to increase the evalua- tion measure, ... of summarization tasks: single-document summarization and multi- document summarization. While single-document summarization is to generate a summary from a single document, multi-document summarization is...

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 22:20

... oursystem asaB¨ucchi automatonM.B¨ucchi automata are finite state machines that accept infinite executions. A B¨ucchi automa- ton specifies a subset of acceptance states. The automaton accepts any infinite ... the model B¨ucchi automaton p – an LTL property Output: Scenario graph M p = M ∩¬p Algorithm: GenerateScenarioGraph (M, p) 1. Convert LTL formula ¬p to equivalent B¨ucchi automaton N p . 2. Construct ... deploy to ensure the intruder cannot achieve his goal?” Since we can produce attack graphs automatically, we make it convenient for system administrators to do “What if?” analysis. Administrators...

Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 15:21

... nctworks, and hand them to the generation module to be translated into aatoral language. The application program decides what to say; the gencration module decides how to say it. In contrast ... particular fact. Tbc context of the discou~ may make it impossible for the speaker to make an abrupt transition from the current topic to the topic that includes that proposition, To make this transition ... into one. This critic, when applied to utterance plans will oRen result in a sentence with an and conjunction. The critic is not restricted to apply only m linguistic actions, and may apply to...

Ngày tải lên: 24/03/2014, 01:21

... on many projects. PRA alone are known to have applied system dynamics to over 100 projects. Together with the efforts of other organizations, therefore, the total number of such applications most likely ... estimate is too high; (2) desire to put pressure on staff to avoid the “gold-plating” and slacking-off phenomena noted above; (3) failure to adequately budget for the hours and time needed to perform ... contract to review and approve design drawings, to provide information about equipment provided by the client or another contractor, or to provide key components or test equipment. Contractor responsible...

Ngày tải lên: 30/03/2014, 01:20

Ngày tải lên: 30/03/2014, 17:20