a pacstyle model for learning from labeled and unlabeled data

... w 3 =omnis and w 6 =amantis) and with one morphological attribute (i.e., case). The variables L 3,6 , CASE 3,acc and CASE 6,acc are bolded, indicating that w 3 and w 6 are linked and both have the accusative ... neighboring variables are 4 Variables for link labels can be integrated in a straightfor- ward manner, if desired. true and it evaluates to a non-negative real num- ber; otherwise, it evaluates to 1 and ... Greek, which has a definite article; Hungarian has both a definite and an indefi- nite article. In both languages (Tables 5 and 6), noun and adjective gender, number, and case are more accurately predicted...

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 00:20

... other African countries (Burkina Faso, Djibouti, The Gambia, Guinea, Guinea Bissau, Mali, Mauritania, Somalia, and Sudan) have followed suit, and have committed to ending FGC and early marriage ... Council, March 3, 2009); and personal communication with A. Erulkar, August 31, 2010. 22 Charlotte Feldman-Jacobs and Sarah Ryniak et al., Abandoning Female Genital Mutilation/Cutting: An In-Depth ... illustrate programs that were first designed to work with men and boys, and then expanded their organizational mandate to incorporate women and girls. u Program H in Brazil The Program H Alliance,...

Ngày tải lên: 28/03/2014, 14:20

... project. Craig Martin at RAND oversaw data management for the project including obtaining and processing military personnel records, writing analysis programs, and facilitating data transfer to and from ... Change Derived from SOFS-R and Administrative Data, Excluding the Tax Advantage (in dollars) SOFS-R Administrative Data SOFS-R Minus Administrative Data % Difference A. 2004 Total before activation ... Monthly Earnings Change Derived from SOFS-R and Administrative Data 9 3.2. Estimates of Average Monthly Earnings Change Derived from SOFS-R and Administrative Data, Excluding the Tax Advantage ...

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 02:20

... labeled data and large amounts of unlabeled data. In this algorithm, we built an in- terpolated model by using both the labeled data 919 and the unlabeled data. This interpolated model was employed ... we build a word aligner by using both the labeled data and the unlabeled data. Then we build a pseudo reference set for the unlabeled data, and calculate the error rate of each word aligner ... have two kinds of training data from general domain: Labeled Data (LD) and Unlabeled Data (UD). The Chinese sentences in the data are automatically segmented into words. The statis- tics for...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 02:21

... University 6-6-05, Aramaki Aza Aoba, Aoba-ku, Sendai 980-8579, Japan yotaro-w@ecei.tohoku.ac.jp Masayuki Asahara Yuji Matsumoto Graduate School of Information Science Nara Institute of Science and Technology 8916-5 ... Richard Johans- son, Daisuke Kawahara, Maria Ant ` onia Mart ´ ı, Llu ´ ıs M ` arquez, Adam Meyers, Joakim Nivre, Sebastian Pad ´ o, Jan ˇ St ˇ ep ´ anek, Pavel Stra ˇ n ´ ak, Mihai Surdeanu, Nianwen ... Technology 8916-5 Takayama, Ikoma, Nara, 630-0192, Japan {masayu -a, matsu}@is.naist.jp Abstract In predicate-argument structure analysis, it is important to capture non-local de- pendencies among arguments and...

Ngày tải lên: 30/03/2014, 21:20

... En- glish/Arabic, English/Hindi, English/Tamil and En- glish/Russian using data provided at NEWS10. Ev- ery dataset contains training data, seed data and ref- erence data. The NEWS10 data consists ... data. The idea is to rely on probabilities from labelled data where they can be estimated reliably and to use probabili- ties from unlabelled data where the labelled data is sparse. This is achieved ... uses Hidden Markov Models (Nabende, 2010; Darwish, 2010; Jiampojamarn et al., 2010), Finite State Au- tomata (Noeman and Madkour, 2010) and Bayesian learning (Kahki et al., 2011) to learn transliteration pairs...

Ngày tải lên: 19/02/2014, 19:20

... needs a word dictionary and takes long time for searching many character combinations. 61 4.2 Experiment Results and Analyses We used two separate Eumjeol n-grams as lan- guage models for ... experiments. N-gram A is ob- tained from only training corpus and n-gram B is obtained from all training and test corpora. All ac- curacies are measured based on Eojeol unit. Table 2 shows the ... er- rors simultaneously. Using Eojeol transi- tion pattern dictionary and statistical data such as Eumjeol n-gram and Jaso transition probabilities, the algorithm minimizes the usage of huge...

Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 12:20

... generalization steps Figure 2: Example of a simple grammar lattice. All grammars generate , and only generates ( is a common lexicon for all the grammars) 3 A Grammar Lattice as a Search Space for ... Systems Columbia University New York, NY 10027, USA rambow@cs.columbia.edu Abstract We propose a new language learning model that learns a syntactic-semantic grammar from a small number of natural language strings ... both syntax and semantics is arguably more difficult than learning syntax alone. In for- mal grammar learning theory it has been shown that learning from “good examples,” or representative examples,...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 02:21

... DNA and RNA DNA and RNA  Parvoviruses contain single-stranded DNA Parvoviruses contain single-stranded DNA  Reoviruses contain double-stranded RNA Reoviruses contain double-stranded RNA Uncoating Uncoating  Enzymes ... surrounded by a sheath Central tube surrounded by a sheath  Collar Collar  Base plate Base plate  Tail pins Tail pins  Fibers Fibers  Similar stages as animal viruses Similar stages as animal viruses  Adsorb ... discovered an animal virus that Loeffler and Frosch discovered an animal virus that causes foot and- mouth disease in cattle causes foot and- mouth disease in cattle  Many years of experimentation...

Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 12:58

... 2004; Habash and Rambow, 2005). A notable exception is the work of (Adler et al., 2008), which uses unlabeled data and a morphological analyzer to learn a semi-supervised HMM model for disambiguation ... recall, and F-measure (F1) to evaluate performance. The two subtasks, tag-set prediction and lemmatization are also evaluated in this way. Table 1 shows the correct tag-sets and lemmas for each ... 98052 colinc@microsoft.com Abstract We present a global joint model for lemmatization and part-of-speech predic- tion. Using only morphological lexicons and unlabeled data, we learn a partially- supervised part-of-speech tagger...

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 01:20

... corpus and return bilingual citations that are helpful to human translators and second language learners. 2 Aligning the corpus Central to TotalRecall is a bilingual corpus and a set of ... assisted translation and language learning tool. Currently, TotalRecall uses Sinorama Magazine corpus as the translation memory and will be continuously updated as new issues of the magazine becomes ... Si- norama magazine. A large bilingual collection of Figure 1. The results of searching for “hard+” with default ranking. analyses to extract bilingual phrases/collocations from a parallel...

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 06:20

... short chain; Aco1, aconitase 1; Agt ) , alanine-glyoxylate aminotransferase knockout; Aldh2, aldehyde dehydrogenase 2; Car3, carbonic anhydr- ase 3; Cat, catalase; Dao1, D-amino acid oxidase 1; ... CEBA-HUC-approved protocols. Immediately after brain death, laparotomy and bilateral thoracotomy were performed and the organs were harvested, making sure that the animals did not suffer at any stage ... subspectra with 30 shots per subspectrum were accumulated. A pepmix calibration kit (Bruker-Daltonics) was used for calibration and the standard mass deviation J. R. Herna ´ ndez-Fernaud and E. Salido...

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 03:20

... and area inside the cell are kept constant for a timestep. 4. Model verification 4.1. Wave transformation and characteristics of turbulence due to wave breaking on a natural beach To ... integrated numerically on a spatially staggered grid system, where components of the flow discharge are evaluated at surfaces, and bed elevation, k  and ε  are evaluated at ... is assumed as the sum of those respectively due to wavebreaking and horizontal and verticalshear. Theverificationofthenumerical model against data obtained from variousindoorexperiments reveals...

Ngày tải lên: 28/03/2014, 15:20

... Fred Karlsson, and to Martin Kay, Ron Kaplan and Lauri Karttunen for fruitful ideas and for acquainting me with their research. REFERENCES Alam, Y., 1983. A Two-Level Morphological Analysis ... Individual rules are implemented as finite state automata, as in an earlier model due to Martin Kay and Ron Kaplan. The two-level model has been implemented as an operational computer programs ... practical morphologi- cal programs. 2. The model of Kay and Kaplan Martin Kay and Ron Kaplan from Xerox PARC noticed that each of the generative rewriting rules can be represented by a...

Ngày tải lên: 31/03/2014, 17:20

... roundtable held Clear voice for graduate and undergraduate public health education Clear voice for graduates versed in both practice and research Clear voice for sustained linkage to practice ... curriculum provides learning and assessment opportunities for all competencies and that any redundancies are planned and necessary ã Ensure that learning opportunities are appropriately sequenced 11. ... paper; ME, a practitioner stakeholder, guided the conceptualization and implementation of the process and assisted with the analysis and interpretation of the results. All authors read and approved...

Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 17:20

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