... between, say, a Ferrari and the Brazilian rainforest Ferraris are complicated machines, but an expert mechanic can take one apart and reassemble it without changing a thing The car is static, and the ... contexts page A Leader’s Framework for Decision Making new cell phone might emphasize feature A over feature B, but an alternative plan—emphasizing feature C—might be equally valuable Another example ... Dissent and formal debate are valuable communication assets in complex contexts because they encourage the emergence of well-forged patterns and ideas A “ritual dissent” approach, for instance,...
Ngày tải lên: 17/02/2014, 21:20
... from Argentina, Australia, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, China, France, Germany, Hong Kong SAR, India, Indonesia, Italy, Japan, Korea, Luxembourg, Mexico, the Netherlands, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, ... parameter calibrations for EAD and (b) the IMM capital charge based on stressed parameter calibrations for EAD ii The standardised CVA risk capital charge determined by paragraph 104 C All other banks ... is a need to ensure that all material risks are captured in the capital framework Failure to capture major on- and off-balance sheet risks, as well as derivative related exposures, was a key factor...
Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 09:20
Báo cáo khoa học: "A Risk Minimization Framework for Extractive Speech Summarization" doc
... to many natural language processing (NLP) tasks, such as automatic speech recognition (Goel and Byrne, 2000), statistical machine translation (Kumar and Byrne, 2004) and statistical information ... Linguistics annual meeting: 169 - 176 Aleksander Kolcz, Vidya Prabakarmurthi and Jugal Kalita 2001 Summarization as feature selection for text categorization In Proc of Conference on Information and ... Erkan and Dragomir R Radev 2004 LexRank: graph-based lexical centrality as salience in text summarization Journal or Artificial Intelligence Research, 22: 457 - 479 Mohamed Abdel Fattah and Fuji...
Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 23:20
Báo cáo khoa học: "A Model-Theoretic Framework for Theories of Syntax" pdf
... Finally, the fact that these complexity classes have automata-theoretic characterizations means that results concerning the complexity of natural languages will have implications for the nature ... between formal language theory and natural languages may well have more to with the unnaturalness of the traditional diagnostics than a lack of relevance of the underlying structural properties Finally, ... of all analyses that can occur in human languages The principles then distinguish particular sub-languages the head-final or the pro-drop languages, for instance Each realized human language is...
Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 09:20
Báo cáo khoa học: "Automatic Story Segmentation using a Bayesian Decision Framework for Statistical Models of Lexical Chain Features" pdf
... Lexical Chain Features Chain starts and ends We follow (Chan et al 2007) to model the lexical chain starts and ends at a story boundary with a statistical distribution We apply a window around ... We have presented a Bayesian decision framework that performs automatic story segmentation based on statistical modeling of one or more lexical chain features, including lexical chain starts, ... approach in (Chan et al 2007) based on the training data The optimal value is found to be 130.9sec for long programs We make use of three lexical chain features: chain starts, continuations and...
Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 17:20
Báo cáo khoa học: "A Multi-resolution Framework for Information Extraction from Free Text" pptx
... accuracy of Spade is 49% on the RST-DT corpus To obtain a clausal path, we map each anchor A i to its clause in Spade If anchors A i and A j belong to the same clause, we assign them the relation ... i and A j 5.3 Evaluation of templates At this stage, we have a set of accepted integral relation paths between any anchor pair A i and A j The next task is to merge appropriate set of anchors ... -> peasants - Nucleus Satellite Nucleus, Satellite Nucleus, Satellite Nucleus, Satellite Arg , Arg Target, -, ArgM-MNR Arg , Arg Arg , ArgMMNR Satellite It's a dark comedy about a boy Target_Cue...
Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 18:20
A Whitepaper Generating Demand for Complex B2B Sales potx
... lead capture, coordinating email marketing campaigns, managing pay-per-click advertising programs and integrating all of these so that all leads are captured and scored in a consistent way A ... increases in sales conversions and revenue Generating Demand for Complex B2B Sales What is a Complex B2B Sale? A Complex B2B sale is one in which there is a long and complex sales process that ... understand the new dynamics and adapt their sales and marketing organizations accordingly if they want to succeed In this whitepaper we look at the specific characteristics of complex B2B sales and...
Ngày tải lên: 30/03/2014, 12:20
Báo cáo khoa học: "A Probabilistic Modeling Framework for Lexical Entailment" potx
... models (probabilistic and coverage) outperform all RTE lexical baselines on both data sets, apart from (Majumdar and Bhattacharyya, 2010) which incorporates additional lexical resources, a named entity ... (TAC) Debarghya Majumdar and Pushpak Bhattacharyya 2010 Lexical based text entailment system for main task of RTE6 In Proceedings of Text Analysis Conference (TAC) Shachar Mirkin, Roy Bar-Haim, ... (4)(Majumdar and Bhattacharyya, 2010) and (5)(Jia et al., 2010) While the probabilistic and coverage models are comparable on RTE-6 (with non-significant advantage for the former), on RTE-5 the latter...
Ngày tải lên: 30/03/2014, 21:20
Báo cáo khoa học: "A Metric-based Framework for Automatic Taxonomy Induction" potx
... 0.12 Table F1-measure for Features vs Abstractness: ODP/is -a WordNet For example, under artificial intelligence, ODP has neural networks, natural language and academic departments Clearly, academic ... interaction between features and relations, as well as that between features and term abstractness Related Work There has been a substantial amount of research on automatic taxonomy induction As ... this paper, we take an incremental clustering approach, in which terms and relations are added into a taxonomy one at a time, and their parents are from the existing taxonomy The advantage of...
Ngày tải lên: 30/03/2014, 23:20
Báo cáo Y học: A new conceptual framework for enzyme catalysis Hydrogen tunneling coupled to enzyme dynamics in flavoprotein and quinoprotein enzymes docx
... study Aromatic amine dehydrogenase (AADH), like MADH, is a TTQ-dependent amine oxidase AADH transfers electrons, derived from the deamination of primary amines (aromatic amines are generally preferred ... larger than the active site alone Also, vibrationally assisted quantum tunneling is, for example, well established as a means of H-transfer in metals [16] and for enzyme-mediated electron transfer ... H-tunneling by a vibrationally assisted mechanism, although a Boltzman analysis suggests a very small population in anything other than the vibrational ground state An alternative explanation might be found...
Ngày tải lên: 31/03/2014, 23:20
báo cáo hóa học: " A decision support framework for the discrimination of children with controlled epilepsy based on EEG analysis" pdf
... frontal left lobes of Alpha and Gamma2 band and central lobes of the Alpha band Alterations in the Alpha band are also expected since they are generally associated with problems in attention and ... years analyzed in [32] have also shown an increase in theta and alpha power When considering the mathematical subtraction Task the most significant bands (Table 2) are Theta, Beta and Gamma2 ... group for both the signal representation approach and the signal modelling approach in the univariate and bivariate cases Once the features were available, classification was performed using a simple...
Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 08:20
Báo cáo hóa học: " SeGrid: A Secure Grid Framework for Sensor Networks" docx
... [18]) Each grid has a grid head, an active sensor for message transmission and public share storage The grid head stores the public shares of all active nodes within its grid at designated locations ... [21] before deployment This pairing is done based on node IDs, and therefore mutual authentication can be realized after deployment since all keys are unique and each is associated with a pair of ... message dissemination and keying information storage When a grid head needs to be replaced due to reasons such as power depletion, it can delegate another active sensor as the new grid head and...
Ngày tải lên: 22/06/2014, 22:20
Báo cáo hóa học: " Towards a Fraud-Prevention Framework for Software Defined Radio Mobile Devices" doc
... per each EK Whenever the manufacturer generates a new EK, it informs the Privacy CA, in a safe way, about that EK The Privacy CA, like the manufacturer, maintains a database of all available ... The manufacturer maintains a database of all available EKs (M EKDB), indexed by MD(EK) The database has all information that the manufacturer needs about each SDR-MD it has produced When the manufacturer ... ACK ACK Stores AC AC AC Generates AC ACK ACK Obtains AK pair Obtains C Authenticates CA KEK {C (AK pair)} KEK {C} Generates C ACK R = Att(EK) SDR-MD Request R0 SDR-DM KEK {C (AK pair)} Obtains...
Ngày tải lên: 23/06/2014, 00:20
Báo cáo y học: "ExpressionPlot: a web-based framework for analysis of RNA-Seq and microarray gene expression data" doc
... [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/ data/view/ERP000619] 28 Affymetrix - Sample Data, Exon 1.0 ST Array Dataset [http://www affymetrix.com/support/technical/sample_data/exon_array_data.affx] 29 Akira S, Takeda K: ... of the Barres Lab (Stanford), Myers Lab (HudsonAlpha Institute), Ravits Lab (Benaroya Institute) and Maniatis Lab (Harvard/Columbia) for providing data and/or user feedback This work was supported ... data Brad A Friedman1,2,3* and Tom Maniatis4 Abstract RNA-Seq and microarray platforms have emerged as important tools for detecting changes in gene expression and RNA processing in biological...
Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 23:20
Báo cáo y học: "A classification based framework for quantitative description of large-scale microarray data" ppsx
... reduction is available as MATLAB code in Additional data file 9, and updated versions will be made available online [51] Additional data files The following additional data are available with the ... DNA relaxation [20]), ATPases, transposon related, targets of FIS, a nucleoid associated transcriptional regulator as well as anaerobic genes and targets of FNR, a regulatory gene for fumarate ... genes associated with a functional category or a particular transcriptional factor are learned from unclassified data In an insightful analysis of functional classes in classification of microarray...
Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 16:21
agent-based model selection framework for complex adaptive systems
... wealth, soil quality and burn qualities lead to quantitative land-use outcomes comparable to the trends observed in real world study area of Amazon rain forest near Altamira, Brazil Agent learning ... households’ annual agricultural land-use decision making in rural South-central Indiana, and evaluate their models against real land-cover data Hoffman et al and Evans & Kelley’s agents follow ... land-cover can be qualitative characterization, such as old growth forest, secondary succession, wetland, or pasture, or binary classification to, for instance, forest and non-forest or urban and...
Ngày tải lên: 13/11/2014, 11:02
A perennial simulation framework for integrated crisis management studies
... are applicable to the field of agent-based simulation in general Empirical validation is usually approached as either an indirect calibration approach, or as a check against available historical ... Gupta and Ranganathan’s work (which also appealed to the FEMA diagrams), resource management is identified as a key task during a crisis Nash equilibriums from game theory are employed in an attempt ... to describe them Henceforth, we shall speak about the perennial framework as a means of enabling simulation for crisis management 2.2 A Simulation Framework for Crisis Management In Section 2.1,...
Ngày tải lên: 08/09/2015, 17:47
A pair wise framework for country asset allocation using similarity ratio
... consider a Cartesian plane with the x-axis as the actual values (a) and the y-axis as the forecast (f) values, then each actual-forecast pair, (a, f), can be plotted on the Cartesian plane The ... generate a forecast of the relative performance of the two assets, and at the same time, calculate the Similarity Ratio The Similarity Ratio is used to rank the pair-wise forecasts so that only forecasts ... score, and supplement with the magnitude of forecast For an actual-forecast pair (a, f ) , Similarity Ratio is defined as: ⎧ ⎪ if a + af ≤ ⎪ ⎪ Similarity Ratio (a, f ) = ⎨ ⎪ f +a otherwise ⎪ ⎪ f +a...
Ngày tải lên: 26/09/2015, 09:39
Aneka a control software framework for autonomous robotic systems
... modules, such as a PID controller for path following, a virtual machine based interpreted programming environment for Aneka, and a simulator that can function as a replacement for the external environment ... external world and outputs signals in the form of CGrabbedImage The grabbed images are simply an array of RGB pixels that also contain meta-data such as image dimensions and bits per pixel The frame ... computational power and image acquiring/processing technologies, continues to be a vibrant research area with practical applications in areas such as autonomous vehicle navigation, human face detection...
Ngày tải lên: 29/09/2015, 13:01
Guidelines on a common appraisal framework for transport projects
... Common Appraisal Framework envisages that, for any project or programme, three types of appraisal could be potentially carried out These are: • An economic appraisal; • An Exchequer flows appraisal; ... approach which subjects a large number of projects to a sketch appraisal, before subjecting a smaller number to a more complete appraisal A sketch appraisal could encompass a qualitative and quantitative ... value parameters are available However, not all of the impacts under the criteria set out above will be amenable to monetisation As a result, the framework suggests that a multi-criteria analysis...
Ngày tải lên: 04/10/2015, 19:50