5— simple span prestressed single t beam
(free) Building code requirements for structural concrete and commentary pca notes on aci318 08
... requirements necessary to protect the public as stated in the Code However, lower standards are not permitted The Commentary directs attention to other documents that provide suggestions for ... Available for this purpose are the plant certification programs of the Precast /Prestressed Concrete Institute, the Post-Tensioning Institute, and the National Ready Mixed Concrete Association; the personnel ... certification programs of the American Concrete Institute and the Post-Tensioning Institute; and the Concrete Reinforcing Steel Institute’s Voluntary Certification 318-8 MANUAL OF CONCRETE PRACTICE...
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suggested analysis and design procedures for combined footings and mats
... availability of desk-top to main-frame computer systems Finally, the Committee notes that, with the same care and attention to detail, the real advantage of the computer approach is the ability to better ... greater at the edge of the footing 2.2.7 Superstructure stiffness-This factor tends to restrict the free response of the footing to the soil deformation Redistribution of reactions occur within the ... various stages of construction such as D, Dst, and Lst should be evaluated to determine the initial settlement, long-term settlement due to consolidation, and differential settlement of the foundation...
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Tài liệu Toilet design for rural areas and separated urine collection as a fertilizer source pptx
... Vault tank Septic tank toilet Collection vehicle To keep To raise fish Sludge Storage pond To fertilize field To raise cattle To raise poultry Food Figure 3: Toilet classification, treatment and ... rural toilet design manual Man Waterless Bucket latrine USE & REUSE TRANSFORT & TREATMENT COLLECTION TOILET Borehole latrine Excreta carrying cart Biogas tank To raise earth worm To pond * Water ... not only to introduce some models in other countries but also to improve existing ones Otherwise the community based toilet management is introduced The structure of the manual, with five chapters...
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Ship Design for Efficiency and Economy Second edition docx
... Approximate formulae for initial stability To satisfy the variety of demands made on the stability, it is important to find at the outset a basis that enables a continuing assessment of the stability ... simplify matters) without full-width superstructure Superstructure and steel-covered watertight hatches are always included in the stability calculation when a sufficient level of stability cannot be ... scantlings in the bottom and deck result in greater steel weight The hull steel weight is a function of the L/D ratio Items (1) to (3) cause higher production costs Greater initial stability:...
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Analysis and practical implementation of a model for combined growth and metabolite production of lactic acid bacteria
... end-product that has to be taken into account Secondly, the rich growth medium with high glucose content assures that no substrate limitation occurs and the influence of substrate concentration on ... LaHtot values, (ii) b equals the intersection point of this straight line with the LaHtot-axis, and (iii) c determines the transition from the slowly increasing to the constant slope region of the ... growth and production kinetics can be neglected Application of the adapted model of Nicolaı et al ¨ to the experimental data set of cell concentration N, total lactic acid concentration LaHtot...
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Visual Design for Web Sites and Web Applications
... don t forget the white space the design needs to breathe padding is good 10 pixel increments the history of the grid Swiss Graphic Design RICHARD HOLLIS the history of the grid the history of the ... something new systemize everything the restrictions will set you free cultivate your obsessions become a fan of other designers and their work typographers christian schwartz jonathan hoefler tobias ... [javascript] typekit [javascript] web typography: type tech web typography: free font resource - theleagueofmovabletype.com web typography Junction abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ...
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interactive design for new media and the web 2001)
... are hints in the success of Myst that can point the way toward other future multimedia masterpieces One of the most amazing secrets of Myst is that its roots tap into a quality that the most successful ... three different ways to it But, before we get too deep into the substrata, let’s start with a look at the top levels, beginning with the most interesting kind of interactivity: participation We’ll ... components built into them The placement of the search function, the links, and the stepping buttons are matters that relate to the overall look and intent of the site that is being built In shopping...
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Ship Design for Efficiency and Economy Second ppt
... Approximate formulae for initial stability To satisfy the variety of demands made on the stability, it is important to find at the outset a basis that enables a continuing assessment of the stability ... simplify matters) without full-width superstructure Superstructure and steel-covered watertight hatches are always included in the stability calculation when a sufficient level of stability cannot be ... scantlings in the bottom and deck result in greater steel weight The hull steel weight is a function of the L/D ratio Items (1) to (3) cause higher production costs Greater initial stability:...
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Ship Design for Efficiency and Economy 2e pot
... Approximate formulae for initial stability To satisfy the variety of demands made on the stability, it is important to find at the outset a basis that enables a continuing assessment of the stability ... simplify matters) without full-width superstructure Superstructure and steel-covered watertight hatches are always included in the stability calculation when a sufficient level of stability cannot be ... scantlings in the bottom and deck result in greater steel weight The hull steel weight is a function of the L/D ratio Items (1) to (3) cause higher production costs Greater initial stability:...
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Báo cáo y học: " The carbohydrate at asparagine 386 on HIV-1 gp120 is not essential for protein folding and function but is involved in immune evasion" potx
... replicate quite efficiently, albeit with delayed kinetics compared to wt We constructed the N386D single mutant to investigate the effect of this substitution and the loss of local carbohydrate on ... the 386 glycan, was sensitive to 2G12 neutralization Effect of the N386D substitution on neutralization To further characterize the contribution of N386 to neutralization and to corroborate the ... led to the elimination of the oligomannose glycan that otherwise would be attached to N386 [17] Note that this residue is located immediately adjacent to C385, the partner of C418 in the wt protein...
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Lighting design for art, museums and architecture
... Light coves and spotlights provide the electric light The light cove is often a good way of lighting the gallery walls For the Art Museum of Estonia, the cove makes it possible to fit together ... eye does not perceive the attenuation of light as strongly as the curves suggest Fig 11 The simulated effect of the light cove The exterior conditions are the same as in fig The Authors Julle ... are traditionally used for this purpose Computer simulations provide an alternative method Whatever tool is used, it should enable to study the effects of daylight and light mix THE PROCESS: THE...
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Hybrid Control Design for a Wheeled Mobile RobotThomas Bak 1 docx
... (0), Tpenalty ≤ T ≤ Tstable , αo ≥ 0, i.e., another constant rate automaton Tstable is the time where Λj,1 (T ) = Vj (0); at this point the state changes to qj,2 In order to complete the construction, ... Tpenalty Here, T is an abstract time used for the evaluation of the constant rate function that dominates the j 'th Lyapunov function, and which is reset to every time mode qj is entered At T = Tpenalty ... amount ∆Vj since the last time it was active This is modelled abstractly as a constant rate function Λj,0 (T ) = T + Vj (tj ), ≤ T ≤ Tpenalty , where the 'time' Tpenalty is determined as ∆Vj = Tpenalty...
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.Object-Oriented Design for Temporal GIS Phần 1 doc
... object-orientation There already exists a vast literature regarding this subject The motivation for this book is the relative absence of research in the field of integrating spatio-temporal data ... perspective to enhance both the development and understanding of object-oriented methodology In particular, it addresses how both Time Geography and the object-oriented methodologies can be integrated ... object-orientation and GIS Therefore, the book offers a practical guide to object-oriented modelling constructs and demonstrates the feasibility of applying them to the problem of modelling spatio-temporal...
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Modeling and Simulation for Material Selection and Mechanical Design Part 1 ppsx
... indebted to the vital assistance of various international experts Special thanks to our spouses for their infinite patience with the various time-consuming tasks involved in putting this text together ... without precipitates, with precipitates, and with precipitates growing due to the Ostwald ripening There are equations which are formulated to theoretically correspond to these three cases They ... the time t from to t, the extended area fraction at the plane A at time t can be obtained as Zt Ye ¼ t y=G Z ½G2 t À t 2 À y2 dt dYe ¼ pIs ð5Þ By exchanging y=Gt for x, this equation leads to...
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Product Design for the Environment: A Life Cycle Approach - Chapter 1 ppt
... resources it ingests and transforms, and the greater the increase in objects it produces and waste it discards, the better is its state of health, even though the latter does not coincide with that of ... pro t to be obtained, maintaining at least the same reserve of capital that produced it This concept of sustainability has often been associated with another—sociocultural orientation—which instead ... products with the greatest potential This first chapter presents an overview, trying to define, contextualize, and correlate the main concepts and approaches to environmental protection in the ambit of...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Combined effects of hyperglycemic conditions and HIV-1 Nef: a potential model for induced HIV neuropathogenesis" docx
... cells Taken together, the results of the present study suggest the likely http://www.virologyj.com/content/6/1/183 interactions between HIV-1 proteins and diabetes in inducing deleterious oxidative ... pathways in astrocytes Competing interests http://www.virologyj.com/content/6/1/183 11 12 13 14 The authors declare that they have no competing interests Authors' contributions EAA carried out major ... F-actin network and increased intracellular space indicating the loss of astrocytes A3 Astrocytes treated with 25 mM glucose indicate significant changes in the cytoskeleton The F-actin network...
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User Interface Design for Programmers 2011 phần 1 pps
... to let them feel like they are in control of their environment To this, you need to correctly interpret their actions The interface needs to behave in the way they expect it to behave Thus, the ... software developer than to have a product resonate with the market, to have thousands of people tell you that they couldn 't work without your software.To get there, you have to learn from them ... one of the bathtubs-with-wheels had pretty lousy wheels that wouldn 't turn well Sometimes this bathtub did not go where I pushed it, and bumped into things This was a small frustration Sometimes,...
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