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3 creative problem solving with scamper link http litemind com scamper

Breakthrough Thinking The Seven Principles of Creative Problem Solving

Breakthrough Thinking The Seven Principles of Creative Problem Solving

Kỹ năng tư duy

... Minh Khai, Quận 1, TP HCM Tel: (84.8) 38 227979 – 38 227980 – 38 233 859 – 38 233 860 Fax: (84.8) 38 224560; Email: triviet@firstnews .com. vn Website: www.firstnews .com. vn SHOZO HIBINO GERALD NADLER Nguyên ... cho mục đích thương mại Original title: Breakthrough Thinking: The Seven Principles of Creative Problem Solving Copyright © 1994, 1996 by Gerald Nadler and Shozo Hibino All rights reserved Vietnamese ... hãng TOYOTA, biết đến với tên gọi “Phương pháp KAIZEN”, tức cải tiến, cải tiến, cải tiến liên tục 33 Tư ĐộT phá chi tiết để ngăn chặn tụt hậu, hao mòn tổn thất Có lẽ nhiều người áp dụng hay số nguyên...
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101 Creative Problem Solving Techniques: The Handbook of New Ideas for Business

101 Creative Problem Solving Techniques: The Handbook of New Ideas for Business

Kế hoạch kinh doanh

... chains 30 /4 Attribute listing 31 /5 32 /6 Back to the customer 33 /7 Back to the sun Circle of opportunity 34 /8 35 /9 Computer programs 30 TABLE 2.1 Creativity Techniques by Problem Solving Stage 36 /10 ... Creativity is vital to successful problem solving The problem- solving proFigure 2.1 The Creative Problem- Solving (CPS) Process Environmental Analysis Problem Recognition Problem Identification Making ... technique's position within that section of the problem solving model TABLE 2.1 Creativity Techniques by Problem Solving Stage ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYSIS (Discussed in Chapter 3) 1/1 2/2 3/ 3 4/4 Comparisons...
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risk BUdgeting portforlio problem solving with value at risk

risk BUdgeting portforlio problem solving with value at risk

Tài liệu khác

... 0.12 83) 4.2148 2.9 833 2.6547 2 .37 48 2.5296 3. 15 13 2.2 739 3. 17 23 2.2945 2.6057 0 .37 23 −1.4 438 0.0444 −2.0124 −2.2011 −4.5578 −2 .34 79 −2.8 830 −1. 435 7 3. 5785 7. 232 4 6.9410 6.7715 6.7497 5.8420 ... 69 70 71 72 S&P 500 Percentage Change 5 .31 5 7.045 7 .33 8 7.812 5.858 3. 4 43 4.995 2. 733 3. 762 3. 149 −4.261 −1. 736 −4.575 −2.688 3. 448 0.211 3. 950 3. 007 −5.745 −4.577 Change in Value of U.S ... Value (with (w/o Equity Dividends Dividends) Position of 0.12 83) 0.0524 −0.9 436 2.1 430 −1 .30 57 0.49 63 0.1145 1.64 23 0.5520 0 .38 17 0.5699 4.2465 3. 1226 2.88 93 −1.8741 2.4 236 0.8551 0.5517 3. 8294...
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Data abstraction and problem solving with c++

Data abstraction and problem solving with c++

Tài liệu khác

... Preface C++ 3e.fm Page iii Monday, July 16, 2001 1:44 PM PREFACE Welcome to the third edition of Data Abstraction and Problem Solving with C++: Walls and Mirrors Since the ... easier for us to teach—and to learn—computer science With its focus on data abstraction and other problem- solving tools, this book is designed for a second course in computer science In recognition ... repetitive technique that solves a problem by solving smaller problems of exactly the same type, much as mirror images grow smaller with each reflection This book was written with you in mind As former...
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Algorithmic Problem Solving with Python

Algorithmic Problem Solving with Python

Kỹ thuật lập trình

... 705507910865 533 25712464271575 934 79621650794961278 731 57628712 232 09262085 551582 934 156579298529447 134 15815495 233 482 535 59118669297 930 7182456669414 5084454 535 25702796028 532 376 031 31924 432 833 34088001 >>> 3. 0 ... new values >>> x = x + 3. 14159 >>> y = 1 232 12 132 131 231 231 231 2 * 98 734 237 89 237 438 297 >>> print(x, y) # Check what x and y are 45.14159 121652559650716498712086 836 30 735 4 934 12664 >>> type(x), type(y) ... 32 0 32 3 32 3 32 4 33 0 33 0 33 2 33 2 14 Dictionaries 14.1 Dictionary Basics 14.2 Cycling through a Dictionary 14 .3 get() 14.4 Chapter Summary...
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Problem solving with algorithms and data structures

Problem solving with algorithms and data structures

Kỹ thuật lập trình

... False becomes True, True becomes False Table 1.1: Relational and Logical Operators print(2 +3* 4) #14 print((2 +3) *4) #20 print(2**10) #1024 print(6 /3) #2.0 print(7 /3) #2 .33 333 333 333 print(7/ /3) #2 ... 1 23 125 133 135 144 145 145 145 147 147 147 1 63 181 182 182 1 83 185 185 185 188 190 198 206 212 215 231 232 232 233 JSON 235 7.1 Objectives ... implement comparison operators > and < 1.4 Review of Basic Python 37 Problem Solving with Algorithms and Data Structures, Release 3. 0 1.5 Summary • Computer science is the study of problem solving • Computer...
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 programming and problem solving with c++ 6th by dale ch1

programming and problem solving with c++ 6th by dale ch1

Kỹ thuật lập trình

... Structures Computer Components Computing Profession Ethics Problem- Solving Techniques What is Computer Programming? ● It is the process of planning a sequence of steps(called instructions) for a computer ... Phases • Problem- Solving • Implementation • Maintenance Problem- Solving Phase ● Analyze the problem and specify what the solution must ● Develop a general solution(algorithm) to solve the problem ... 70’s : OOP becomes popular ● Bjarne Stroustrup at Bell Labs adds features to C to form “C with Classes” ● 19 83 : Name C++ first used ● 1998 : ISO/ANSI standardization of C++ Computer Components...
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 programming and problem solving with c++ 6th by dale ch03

programming and problem solving with c++ 6th by dale ch03

Kỹ thuật lập trình

... for expression and variable See examples on Slides 31 , 32 , and 33 What value is stored? float a; float b; a = 8.5; b = 9 .37 ; a = b; a 8.5 a ? b 9 .37 b ? What is stored? float someFloat; ? someFloat ... for storing integer values with a limited range Samples of C++ Data Values int sample values 4578 -4578 float sample values 95.274 95 9521E -3 -95E-1 char 265 95.213E2 sample values ‘B’ ‘d’ ‘4’ ... are you?” cin >> age cout
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 programming and problem solving with c++ 6th by dale ch04

programming and problem solving with c++ 6th by dale ch04

Kỹ thuật lập trình

... cin.ignore(100, ‘\n’); cin >> c; a b c 957 34 a b 957 34 a b c 957 34 128 a b c c 957 34 1 235 \n 128 96\n 957 34 1 235 \n 128 96\n 957 34 1 235 \n 128 96\n 957 34 1 235 \n 128 96\n Another Example Using cin.ignore() ... Decomposition • A technique for developing a program in • which the problem is divided into more easily handled subproblems The solutions of these subproblems create a solution to the overall problem ... first trailing whitespace, >> cannot be used to input a string with blanks in it Use the getline function with arguments to overcome this obstacle First argument is an input stream variable,...
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 programming and problem solving with c++ 6th by dale ch05

programming and problem solving with c++ 6th by dale ch05

Kỹ thuật lập trình

... equal, then the strings are equal Otherwise, the string with the character with smaller ASCII value is the “lesser” string http: //www.ascii-code .com/ string myState; string yourState; myState = “Texas”; ... Version int AQIndex; AQIndex = 35 ; if ((50 < AQIndex) && (AQIndex < 80)) cout
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 programming and problem solving with c++ 6th by dale ch06

programming and problem solving with c++ 6th by dale ch06

Kỹ thuật lập trình

... readings ID 4567 231 8 5 232 howMany Readings 180 140 150 170 120 170 210 150 151 151 Read the data and display a chart Patient ID BP Average 4567 152 231 8 190 5 232 151 There were 432 patients ... previous characters Keeping Track of Values previous (x != 3)   {   cout 
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 programming and problem solving with c++ 6th by dale ch07

programming and problem solving with c++ 6th by dale ch07

Kỹ thuật lập trình

... Repetition int num; for(num = 1; num
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 programming and problem solving with c++ 6th by dale ch08

programming and problem solving with c++ 6th by dale ch08

Kỹ thuật lập trình

... argument list is a way for functions to communicate with each other by passing information  The argument list can contain 0, 1, or more arguments, separated by commas, depending on the function Two ... pollution index less than 35 as “Pleasant”, 35 through 60 as “Unpleasant”, and above 60 as “Health Hazard” parameter void DisplayMessage(int index) {     if(index < 35 )   cout 
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 programming and problem solving with c++ 6th by dale ch09

programming and problem solving with c++ 6th by dale ch09

Kỹ thuật lập trình

... identifier with the same name (local identifiers have name precedence) Name Precedence Implemented by Compiler Determines Scope ● When an expression refers to an identifier, ■ The compiler first ... the identifier isn’t local, the compiler works outward through each level of nesting until it finds an identifier with same name where it stops ● Any identifier with the same name declared at ... PassingMechanism Incoming /* in */ Pass-by-value Outgoing /* out */ Incoming/outgoing /* inout */ Pass-by-reference Pass-by-reference Prototype for float Function AmountDue() is a function with parameters...
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 programming and problem solving with c++ 6th by dale ch10

programming and problem solving with c++ 6th by dale ch10

Kỹ thuật lập trình

... float double long double Minimum Positive Value Maximum Positive Value 3. 4E -38 3. 4E +38 1.7E -30 8 1.7E +30 8 10 3. 4E-4 932 1.1E+4 932 NOTE: Values given for one machine; actual sizes are machine-dependent ... 65, 536 numbers in the range -32 ,768 32 ,767 Some Integral Types Type Size in Bytes Minimum Value Maximum Value char -128 127 short -32 ,768 32 ,767 int -32 ,768 32 ,767 long -2,147,4 83, 648 ... const  Boolean  false  = 0; : Boolean dataOK; : dataOK  =  true; Combined Assignment Operators int   age; cin >>  age; A statement to add to age age  =   age + 3; OR age  +=  3; A statement to subtract 10 from weight...
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 programming and problem solving with c++ 6th by dale ch11

programming and problem solving with c++ 6th by dale ch11

Kỹ thuật lập trình

... temps [3] temps[4] Initializing in a Declaration int ages[5] = { 40, 13, 20, 19, 36 }; for (int m = 0; m < 5; m++) { cout > bp1 >> bp2 >> bp3; total = bp1 + bp2 + bp3; What if you wanted to store and total 1000 blood pressures? ... temps [3] = 101.2; temps[0] = 99.4; temps[m] = temps [3] / 2.0; temps[1] = temps [3] - 1.2; // What value is assigned? 7000 99.4 temps[0] 7004 7008 ? 98.6 temps[1] temps[2] 7012 101.2 temps [3] 7016...
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 programming and problem solving with c++ 6th by dale ch12

programming and problem solving with c++ 6th by dale ch12

Kỹ thuật lập trình

... }  Separate Compilation and Linking of Files specification file main program time.h client.cpp implementation file time.cpp #include “time.h” Compiler Compiler client.obj time.obj Linker client.exe ... “27” 3- element int array 10 45 27 Choice of representation depends on time, space, and algorithms needed to implement operations Some Possible Representations of ADT ComplexNumber struct with ... Specification, cont OPERATIONS Initialize the complex number Write the complex number Add Subtract Multiply Divide Determine the absolute value of a complex number ADT Implementation  ADT implementation...
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 programming and problem solving with c++ 6th by dale ch13

programming and problem solving with c++ 6th by dale ch13

Kỹ thuật lập trình

... Deleting 39 from an Unsorted List length data [0] 15 [1] 39 [2] -90 [3] 64 [MAX_LENGTH-1] index: 39 has not been matched item 39 Deleting 39 from an Unsorted List length data index: [0] 15 [1] 39 ... data index: [0] 15 [1] 39 [2] -90 [3] 64 [MAX_LENGTH-1] 39 has been matched item 39 Deleting 39 from an Unsorted List length data index: [0] 15 [1] 64 [2] -90 [3] 64 [MAX_LENGTH-1] Placed copy ... into the position where 39 was before item 39 Deleting 39 from an Unsorted List length data index: [0] 15 [1] 64 [2] -90 [3] 64 [MAX_LENGTH-1] Decremented length item 39 Preparing for Iteration...
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