... regarding land allocation: “The State shall grant land use rights to land users via the allocation of land, lease of land, and? ?recognition of land use rights for persons currently using the land stably” (Article 5). So whereas the State retains ... guidance in the form of the REDD+ Social and? ? Environmental Standard, aimed at REDD+ programs? ?and? ?policies (www.redd‐standards.org). Free, prior? ?and? ?informed consent (FPIC) in particular is also ... widely seen as an important principle for activities? ?and? ?policies affecting local? ?and? ?indigenous communities,? ?and? ?is increasingly raised internationally. National? ?and? ?subnational programs, as well as projects, will need to establish? ?and/ or meet specific guidance to ensure
Ngày tải lên: 09/01/2018, 10:13
... THE HAGUE THE NETHERLANDS VIETNAM - NETHERLANDS PROGRAMME FOR M.A IN DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS TECHNICAL EFFICIENCY OF POULTRY FARMS IN VIETNAM NON-PARAMETRIC AND PARAMETRIC APPROACHES BY NGUYỄN ... THE HAGUE THE NETHERLANDS VIETNAM - NETHERLANDS PROGRAMME FOR M.A IN DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS TECHNICAL EFFICIENCY OF POULTRY FARMS IN VIETNAM NON-PARAMETRIC AND PARAMETRIC APPROACHES A thesis submitted ... Comparison between DEA and SFM approaches 17 2.3 Empirical studies 19 2.3.1 Measurement of technical efficiency of poultry subsector 19 2.3.2 DEA and SFM approaches on measurement
Ngày tải lên: 29/11/2018, 00:03
In vitro anti proliferative and anti-invasive effect of polysaccharide-rich extracts from Trametes Versicolor and Grifola Frondosa in colon cancer cells
... 610182), and monoclonal GAPDH antibody (Invitrogen, 39-8600) Experiments were repeated at least three times Images were quantified by densitometry and results are expressed as mean ± S.D and fold ... Rodríguez-Blanco2, Manuel Valladares-Ayerbes3, Andrea Díaz-Díaz1, Alba Casas-Pais1, Cecilia Prego4 and Angélica Figueroa1 Epithelial Plasticity and Metastasis Group, Instituto de Investigación ... versicolor (TV) and Grifola frondosa (GF) fruit bodies We aim to evaluate the anticancer effects of these polysaccharide-rich extracts in LoVo and HT-29 human colon cancer cells The in vitro effects
Ngày tải lên: 16/01/2020, 00:35
Standardization of in vitro culture establishment and proliferation of micro-shoots in African and French marigold genotypes
... of shape, size and good keeping quality Among the floriculture crops, it is cultivated in an area of 56.04 thousand with 501.87 thousand MT production and occupied first in area and production ... investigation was to develop efficient in vitro protocol for mass multiplication of commercially popular African and French marigold cultivars Pusa Basanti Gainda (PBG) and Pusa Arpita (PA) respectively ... Highest culture establishment (69.44%) and earliest bud emergence (4.45 days) was recorded in Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium supplemented with BAP (2.0 mg/l) and NAA (0.05 mg/l) Among the different
Ngày tải lên: 26/03/2020, 02:34
In vitro nutrient digestibility and fermentation pattern of concentrate mixtures containing incremental levels of sugar beet pulpin goat inoculum
... concentrate mixtures on in vitro nutrient digestibility and rumen fermentation pattern using goat inoculum Maize grain based conventional concentrate mixture was prepared and maize grains in the ... graded levels of 20, 40, 60, 80 and 100 per cent The nutritional worth of various concentrate mixtures was assessed by in vitro gas production technique The in vitro study of concentrates containing ... Nutrition, Guru Angad Dev Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Ludhiana-141004, India *Corresponding author ABSTRACT Keywords Dried sugar beet pulp, Goat inoculum, In vitro digestibility, Methane
Ngày tải lên: 21/05/2020, 20:43
Hypermethylation of CDKN2A exon 2 in tumor, tumor-adjacent and tumor-distant tissues from breast cancer patients
... very low LODs and LOQs in the range from 0.1 to 1.0% and 0.5 to 3.3%, respectively (Table 2) LODs and LOQs of the MS-HRM assays for CDKN2A exon and LINE-1 were 3.5% and 10.7% and 11.7% and 22.3%, ... mean and the standard deviation The LOD (signal-to-noise ratio 3) was determined by adding three times the standard deviation and the LOQ (signal-to-noise ratio 10) by adding ten times the standard ... differences were also found between tumor and tumor-adjacent tissues (p = 0.001 and p < 0.001, respectively) and tumor and tumor-distant tissues (p = 0.001 and p < 0.001, respectively) from breast
Ngày tải lên: 19/09/2020, 21:46
in vitro seed germination and seedling growth of calanthe discolor lindl
... research chambers and bioregenerative life-support systems, and as a potential alternative light source for in vitro plant growth and development (Bula et al 1991; Yeh and Chung 2009; Nhut and Nam 2010) ... genus Calanthe is widely distributed in tropical and subtropical regions, including Africa, Middle and South America, Asia, and Pacific islands (Gale and Drinkell 2007; Lee et al 2008) It contains ... formation of in vitro cultured seeds with and without NaOCl treatment Additionally, the effects of white fluorescent light and red and blue LED lights on seedling growth in in vitro culture were
Ngày tải lên: 04/12/2022, 15:01
Báo cáo khoa học: NovelN,N¢-diacyl-1,3-diaminopropyl-2-carbamoyl bivalent cationic lipids for gene delivery – synthesis,in vitro transfection activity, and physicochemical characterization docx
... collapsed at 49 mNặm)1 and 39 A2 At 37 C, the two-dimensional transition was absent and only a liquid-expanded state was evident For all derivatives, molecular dimensions increased and compression forces ... chloroform and loaded onto a silica gel column (26 ã 2.8 cm) The column was eluted sequentially with 100 mL chloroform, and 1, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12 (300 mL) and 15% methanol chloroform The 10% and ... electrophoresis and the spectrophotometrically determined A260 A280 ratio veried that the pDNA was of high quality and purity Lipid dispersions and lipoplexes Cationic lipids, DOPE and cholesterol...
Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 07:20
Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: Proteolysis of Pseudomonas exotoxin A within hepatic endosomes by cathepsins B and D produces fragments displaying in vitro ADP-ribosylating and apoptotic effects doc
... experimental approaches used (the rat liver in vivo model versus cellular in vitro systems) and ⁄ or may be related to differences between hepatocytes and other cell types In vivo [36] and in vitro ... pathways with in vitro cytosol and cell-free mitochondria, our data suggest a direct interaction between ETA and cytosolic EF-2 on the one hand, and the mitochondrial membrane on the other hand However, ... We report on the in vivo association of ETA and ETA-A with cytosolic fractions, and the in vitro ATP-dependent and pH-dependent translocation of ETA and ETA-A from cell-free endosomes into the...
Ngày tải lên: 18/02/2014, 04:20
The Society for Cinema and Media Studies’ Statement of Best Practices for Fair Use in Teaching for Film and Media Educators ppt
... accepted as non-infringing by film and media educators The Concepts of Copyright and Fair Use The freedom of film and media educators to use audiovisual works in their courses and the limits on such ... and include them in compilations or presentations for illustrative purposes The ability to copy, excerpt and edit, capture stills, and manipulate images and sounds in this way enhances film and ... advantage of the exception to perform and display a variety of film and media works as part of their courses by understanding and managing the institutional, educator, and IT responsibilities imposed...
Ngày tải lên: 30/03/2014, 12:21
Báo cáo khoa học: "The response of dehydrated Douglas fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii) pollen to three in vitro viability assays and their relationship to actual fertility" doc
... Ritland, 1986b), improve seed yields (Webber, 1987) and reduce the negative impact of selfing and contamination (El-Kassaby and Ritland, 1986b; Wheeler and Jech, 1986b) However, success of SMP is dependent ... orchard populations is a constant concern and estimated levels of contamination range from 6-56% (Smith and Adams, 1983; El-Kassaby and Ritland, 1986a; Wheeler and Jech, least, comparable fertility ... (Charpentier and BonnetMasimbert, 1983; Jett and Frampton, 1990) and conductivity (Webber and Bonnet-Masimbert, 1989) response The effect of preconditioning pollen by hydration or in vitro assay...
Ngày tải lên: 08/08/2014, 23:22
Báo cáo y học: "Discovering and validating unknown phosphosites from p38 and HuR protein kinases in vitro by Phosphoproteomic and Bioinformatic tools" doc
... interpretation of MS/MS and MSA ion spectra using the criteria described by Mann and Jensen [36], Gruhler and co-workers [37], and Thingholm and co-workers [38] Bioinformatics modelling and molecular dynamics ... membrane and the TiO2 beads The lyophilized sample was resuspended in μl of M urea and μl of 1% SDS and diluted five times in loading buffer (1 M glycolic acid (Fluka) in 80% acetonitrile, 5% TFA) and ... individual phosphorylated kinases p38 and HuR in vitro using: TiO2, IMAC, SIMAC coupled to MSA and MS3NL on the LTQ ion Trap mass spectrometer (Thermo) Purification and fusion proteins were expressed...
Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 09:22
Báo cáo y học: "In vitro anti-inflammatory and anti-coagulant effects of antibiotics towards Platelet Activating Factor and thrombin." potx
... PAF-CPT and lyso PAF-AT of rabbit leukocytes as well as rabbit plasma PAF-AH Materials and methods Materials and instruments Centrifugations were performed in an Heraeus Labofug 400R and a Sorvall ... whole cells, nucleuses and debris in the pellet and the supernatants (homogenates) after protein determination were aliquoted and stored at -80°C until the time of the PAF-CPT and Lyso-PAF-AT assays ... including activated neutrophils and macrophages express and are controlled by a variety of cytokines, chemokines, complement factors and other mediators such as PAF and Thrombin [16-23,32] The activation...
Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 03:20