104 number theory problems from the training of the usa imo team

Tài liệu THE ESTIMATION OF THE EFFECTIVE REPRODUCTIVE NUMBER FROM DISEASE OUTBREAK DATA pdf

Tài liệu THE ESTIMATION OF THE EFFECTIVE REPRODUCTIVE NUMBER FROM DISEASE OUTBREAK DATA pdf

Ngày tải lên : 13/02/2014, 16:20
... measured as the number of weeks since the start of the year’s flu season. For the 1999–00 flu season, week number one corresponds to the fortieth week of the year, falling in October. of 200,000 ... and first fell below ten at the end of the outbreak. As a notational convenience, we refer to the numbers of susceptibles and infectives at the start of the first week of the truncated data set as ... final part of the outbreak data, as there is often a period lasting ten or more weeks when there are few cases. We investigated whether the removal of the lowest-valued points from the data sets...
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Báo cáo y học: "ISOLATION OF CHLAMYDIA PNEUMONIAE FROM SERUM SAMPLES OF THE PATIENTS WITH ACUTE CORONARY SYNDROME"

Báo cáo y học: "ISOLATION OF CHLAMYDIA PNEUMONIAE FROM SERUM SAMPLES OF THE PATIENTS WITH ACUTE CORONARY SYNDROME"

Ngày tải lên : 26/10/2012, 08:57
... disputable relevance of our results to pathogenesis and clinical manifestations of atherosclerosis. The finding of C. pneumoniae in serum of ACS patients does not establish causality for the pathogen ... similarly to Broc- colo F (25). The cycle threshold (C T ) values, defined as the number of cycles at which the fluorescence of the re- porter dye first exceeds the calculated background level, ... from the same volume of whole serum with QIAmp Blood Midi Kit (QIAGEN, Valencia, CA) according to the manual. Bacterial DNA was also extracted from the bac- terial particles trapped from the...
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Tài liệu Tài liệu sinh học tiếng Anh: The Collapse of the Theory of Evolution in 20 Questions docx

Tài liệu Tài liệu sinh học tiếng Anh: The Collapse of the Theory of Evolution in 20 Questions docx

Ngày tải lên : 19/01/2014, 09:20
... ago How does the Collapse of the Theory of Evolution Demonstrate the Truth of Creation? Spanish paleoanthropologists from the University of Madrid. The fossil revealed the face of an 11-year-old ... the theory of evolution and reveal the truth of creation. 28 THE COLLAPSE OF THE THEORY OF EVOLUTION IN 20 QUESTIONS Prof. Phillip Johnson That is the theory of evolution's claim. But is ... including 22 THE COLLAPSE OF THE THEORY OF EVOLUTION IN 20 QUESTIONS Another of the oldest remains to do with man was the ruins of a stone hut found in the Olduvai Gorge region by Louis Leakey in the 1970s....
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Tài liệu Banks’ exposure to interest rate risk, their earnings from term transformation, and the dynamics of the term structure pptx

Tài liệu Banks’ exposure to interest rate risk, their earnings from term transformation, and the dynamics of the term structure pptx

Ngày tải lên : 16/02/2014, 06:20
... is the cross-sectional average of the bank-specific variable α i of those banks for which there is an observation in month t. As the composition of this sample changes in the course of time, the ... (column 3) and the model with only the regulation variables (column 4). The R 2 of the full model is 17.24%, i.e. the combined contribution of the systematic factor and the regulation to the total ... constant and the own funds decrease or increase. With the help of the two other specifications, it is possible to disentangle the contri- butions of the systematic factor and of the regulation....
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Tài liệu ANDRE BAZIN FROM WHAT IS CINEMA? THE ONTOLOGY OF THE PHOTOGRAPHIC IMAGE pptx

Tài liệu ANDRE BAZIN FROM WHAT IS CINEMA? THE ONTOLOGY OF THE PHOTOGRAPHIC IMAGE pptx

Ngày tải lên : 19/02/2014, 10:20
... applying the optical principle of the persistence of the image on the retina, as also the continuous progress of the syntheses of movement as compared with the state of photographic techniques. The fact ... to have the last word in the ar- gument with death by means of the form that endures. If the history of the plastic arts is less a matter of their aesthetic than of their psychology then it will ... of all is the obstinate resistance of matter to ideas rather than of any help offered by techniques to the imagination of the researchers. Furthermore, the cinema owes virtually nothing to the...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: Crystal structure of thiamindiphosphate-dependent indolepyruvate decarboxylase from Enterobacter cloacae, an enzyme involved in the biosynthesis of the plant hormone indole-3-acetic acid doc

Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: Crystal structure of thiamindiphosphate-dependent indolepyruvate decarboxylase from Enterobacter cloacae, an enzyme involved in the biosynthesis of the plant hormone indole-3-acetic acid doc

Ngày tải lên : 20/02/2014, 11:20
... catalytic residues The active site cavity in IPDC extends from the thiazolium ring of the cofactor to the surface of the protein. The entrance of the active site cleft is covered by the C-terminal helix ... on the other hand involving the C-terminal part of the polypeptide chain (Fig. 7). In the latter, differences in the conformation of the loop between Fig. 6. Stereo picture of the model of the a-carbanion/enamine ... pathways for the synthesis of IAA in these organisms have been described, and most of them start from L -tryptophan as precursor. One of the tryptophan- dependent biosynthetic routes to IAA is the indolepyruvic acid...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: Purification and characterization of a sialic acid specific lectin from the hemolymph of the freshwater crab Paratelphusa jacquemontii pdf

Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: Purification and characterization of a sialic acid specific lectin from the hemolymph of the freshwater crab Paratelphusa jacquemontii pdf

Ngày tải lên : 21/02/2014, 00:20
... NeuAc. Discussion The presence of naturally occurring agglutinins in the hemolymph of several crustaceans has been well known since the beginning of the 20th century [34]. An evaluation of the literature ... °C. The eluant was collected at a rate of 0.6 mLÆmin )1 .Thecolumnwas washed with HSB until the A 280 of the effluent was < 0.002. The column was further washed with LSB at 4 °C until the A 280 of ... containing 100 lLof100m M CaCl 2 at a rate of 0.3 mLÆmin )1 . The presence of calcium chloride was required in the collected fractions because the lectin was unstable in the presence of EDTA. The fractions...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo Y học: Identification of a set of genes involved in the biosynthesis of the aminonucleoside moiety of antibiotic A201A from Streptomyces capreolus pdf

Tài liệu Báo cáo Y học: Identification of a set of genes involved in the biosynthesis of the aminonucleoside moiety of antibiotic A201A from Streptomyces capreolus pdf

Ngày tải lên : 21/02/2014, 01:21
... proteins implicated in the biosynthesis of the aminonucleoside moiety of A201A. Here we report the sequencing of a total of 6946 bp, which include the ata genes most likely implicated in the biosynthesis of this ... it. Further sequencing of the ata cluster could provide an insight into the biosynthetic pathway of the other moieties of A201A and provide probes which may be useful to identify genes of the hygromycin ... in the biosynthesis of the D -rhamnose and a-p-coumaric acid moieties of A201A. Further sequencing of 2 kb of DNA downstream of ard1 has disclosed a region which might contain one end of the...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: The structure of the carbohydrate backbone of the lipopolysaccharide from Acinetobacter baumannii strain ATCC 19606 docx

Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: The structure of the carbohydrate backbone of the lipopolysaccharide from Acinetobacter baumannii strain ATCC 19606 docx

Ngày tải lên : 21/02/2014, 03:20
... 269) 427 [26,27]. Then, the biosynthesis of the core region of LPS from A. baumannii strain ATCC 19606 should proceed with the introduction of a third Kdo residue to O-5 of the second Kdo. This ... mechanism of the transfer of the third Kdo residue has not yet been identi®ed. In addition to the work on the determination of the chemical and antigenic structures of O-speci®c polysaccha- rides from ... to a complete structure of the carbohydrate backbone of the LPS from A. baumannii strain ATCC 19606 as depicted in Fig. 4. The structures o f four core regions from LPS of d ifferent Acinetobacter...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo Y học: Steady-state kinetics of the glutaminase reaction of CTP synthase from Lactococcus lactis The role of the allosteric activator GTP in coupling between glutamine hydrolysis and CTP synthesis potx

Tài liệu Báo cáo Y học: Steady-state kinetics of the glutaminase reaction of CTP synthase from Lactococcus lactis The role of the allosteric activator GTP in coupling between glutamine hydrolysis and CTP synthesis potx

Ngày tải lên : 21/02/2014, 15:20
... locks the enzyme in the active form for CTP synthesis and thereby stimulates the k cat of the reaction. Since GTP actually will activate the uncoupled glutaminase reaction the structure of the monomer ... was similar to that of the overall CTP synthesis reaction. It was concluded that the effect of GTP was mainly to enhance the rate of chemical steps of the glutaminase reaction. The finding that the k cat value ... as the displacement of the baseline. The peaks observed at each injection time are derived from the heat of dilution of glutamine into the reaction cell. (B) The heat generated by hydrolysis of...
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Gentle Measures in the Management and Training of the Young docx

Gentle Measures in the Management and Training of the Young docx

Ngày tải lên : 06/03/2014, 20:20
... over the minds of the children by means of these dolls. She fell at once into the idea of the children in regard to them, and treated them always as if they were real persons; often speaking of them ... perseveringly followed up by the watchful efficiency of the mother. We can not substitute the action of the child for that of the parent in the work of early training, but we can often derive very great advantage ... a wood. Either of them led to the river. But there was a brook to cross, and for one of these paths there was a bridge. There was none for the other. George said that they would take the former....
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Báo cáo khoa học: Exosites mediate the anti-inflammatory effects of a multifunctional serpin from the saliva of the tick Ixodes ricinus potx

Báo cáo khoa học: Exosites mediate the anti-inflammatory effects of a multifunctional serpin from the saliva of the tick Ixodes ricinus potx

Ngày tải lên : 07/03/2014, 01:20
... P i . The effect of these samples on cyto- kine production by PBMCs activated by LPS was then assessed as described above. Prediction of interaction sites The prediction of binding sites from the ... amphipathicity) of the helices. The mean surface accessibility of the predicted epitopes on the Iris 3D structures was calculated by averaging the accessible surface area of the peptide residues using the Shrake ... meal from a variety of verte- brates, ranging from amphibians to mammals, and including domestic animals and humans [2]. It is the one of the vectors of Borrelia burgdorferi, the agent of Lyme...
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Báo cáo khoa học: Phaiodotoxin, a novel structural class of insect-toxin isolated from the venom of the Mexican scorpion Anuroctonus phaiodactylus pdf

Báo cáo khoa học: Phaiodotoxin, a novel structural class of insect-toxin isolated from the venom of the Mexican scorpion Anuroctonus phaiodactylus pdf

Ngày tải lên : 07/03/2014, 16:20
... molecular mass of the native peptide was consistent with the oxidation of the corresponding thiol groups, in order t o form the last missing disulfi de bridge. Furthermore, this is one of the c onstant ... shown thereafter. The first group (11 sequences) is from the a-ScTXs, t he second is from the b-ScTXs. Birtoxin is the sho rtest. The de pressant and the long-chain ex citatory are in the last two ... of the N-terminal segment with C5 of the b2 stran d [ 9]. The fourth disulfide bond is established between C1 and C8, of the N- with t he C-terminal region. The excitatory insect toxins lack the...
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Báo cáo Y học: Ferritin from the spleen of the Antarctic teleost Trematomus bernacchii is an M-type homopolymer doc

Báo cáo Y học: Ferritin from the spleen of the Antarctic teleost Trematomus bernacchii is an M-type homopolymer doc

Ngày tải lên : 08/03/2014, 23:20
... lower than that of the L -rich apoferritin of horse spleen (t 1/2 ¼ 60 0 s) [19]. The iron-oxidation capacity is maintained by T. bernacchii apoferritin at low temperature; the rate of the reaction ... Interest- ingly, the 262 nm phenylalanine band is of opposite sign t o the protein a t pH 7.0 (Fig. 4B). The f ar-UV CD spectrum of T. bernacchii apofer ritin at pH 2.5 shows a modest blue shift of the zero ... fish ferritins on the basis of the available sequences. A further distinctive property of t he fish H chains known to date relative to those o f mammals appears to be the lack of the four-amino-acid...
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Báo cáo khoa học: The role of the Fe-S cluster in the sensory domain of nitrogenase transcriptional activator VnfA from Azotobacter vinelandii potx

Báo cáo khoa học: The role of the Fe-S cluster in the sensory domain of nitrogenase transcriptional activator VnfA from Azotobacter vinelandii potx

Ngày tải lên : 15/03/2014, 09:20
... electronic condition of the Fe-S cluster through the protein scaffold, resulting in an alteration of the signal rhombicity of the EPR spectrum. The divergence of the g-value from that of the whole cell ... upstream of the GAF domain are the potential ligands of the Fe-S cluster. Consequently, the binding of the ATP analog and the subsequent rearrangement of the inter- domain interaction affects the ... level of the lacZ gene immediately after the addition of o-phen to minimize the effect of the growth inhibition by o-phen on the transcriptional activity of VnfA. Figure 5 shows the time course of...
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