● the grammar translation method

... features of the Grammar Translation Method are as follows: (1) Classes are taught in the mother tongue, with little active use of the target language (2) Much vocabulary is taught in the form of ... or universities even in the past 10 years or so may remember many of the teaching techniques listed above for the Grammar Translation Method They may also recall that the language learning experience ... questioning the method, and a typical response could be "because that's the way it's always been done - it's the way I learned and look, now I'm a professor" The point being, the method is institutionalized...

Ngày tải lên: 19/08/2013, 23:10

Ngày tải lên: 24/11/2014, 02:11

... the exams Therefore, the GTM is safe way to help students to get high marks on the test and please the school administrators and student’s parents The advantages of the GrammarTranslation Method ... can use them appropriately in real situation • In this method, first thinking the idea in mother tongue and then translating them into the target language.and encourage word for word translation ... English teacher choose the GTM as dominant method They like to be the authority in class , all the activities in classroom are under teacher’s control so they can conduct the lesson smoothly without...

Ngày tải lên: 24/08/2016, 22:30

... assigned as the control group and the other as the experimental group The experimental group received the translation method as the treatment; and the control group received the non -translation method ... inspired her to conduct the study as well as the research questions The author also presented the scope of the study that the thesis‟s focus was the application of Translation Method in vocabulary ... investigated the effectiveness of using the translation method in recalling the meaning and retention of the words with elementary level ESL Their results indicated that the translation method through...

Ngày tải lên: 28/03/2015, 09:40

... application of other methods or the application of communicative translation in translating other issues Working methods In this study, the author uses the following methods: o Synthesizing theoretical ... favour of the author or the reader, the SL or the TL of the text Up to the nineteenth century, some writers favoured some kind of free translation, the spirit, not the letter; the sense not the words; ... interpretation process can help the translator to know the topic and the type of the SL text as well as the intention of the author in order to find the suitable translation method and identify particular...

Ngày tải lên: 24/08/2016, 15:52

... captures the varia There are generally speaking two types of issues involved: the shape of the figure, and the assignment of the letters I try to discuss first the shape of the figure, starting from the ... with the different emphasis on the task set to the geometer In a theorem, the task is to judge the truth of a result, while in a problem the task is to obtain a way for a result Thus the theorem ... puts the emphasis on the result itself, while the problem puts the emphasis on the way to obtaining the result One has the sense that, perhaps for the reason explained just now, Greek mathematicians...

Ngày tải lên: 21/09/2012, 11:00

... The Grammar of English Grammars The Grammar of English Grammars Project Gutenberg's The Grammar of English Grammars, by Gould Brown This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere ... part of grammar He therefore, as well as Diomedes, and other ancient writers, divided the grammarian's duties into two parts; the one including what is now called grammar, and the other the explanation ... conceive to be the best, is also there described And, in the Grammar itself, there will be found occasional directions concerning the manner of its use I have hoped to facilitate the study of the English...

Ngày tải lên: 01/09/2013, 11:31

... lexemes by adding the affix -er to the stem form of the verb On the left side of the arrow, the requirements on the properties of the input words are specified, on the right side the formal and semantic ... who Vs”; swim : swimm-er (the variable x stands for the string of sound segments of the verb) In the gloss “one who Vs”, the symbol V stands for the meaning of the verb The gloss indicates that ... of words The notion ‘word grammar stands in opposition to ‘sentence grammar , the grammar which describes the systematic relations between form and meaning at the sentence level 1.3 The functions...

Ngày tải lên: 01/09/2013, 11:31

... During the game, each learner will assume the identity of the animal on his/her card The aim of the game is to be the first learner to cross off all the phrases on his/her Bingo card and tell the ... relatives in India The learner introducing himself/herself says: Hello, I’m an African elephant … The other learners then scan their Bingo cards for any phrases that might relate to the African elephant, ... the publisher First published 1999 Printed in the United Kingdom at the University Press, Cambridge ISBN 521 575796 The Grammar Activity Book Map of the book KEY : E=ELEMENTARY; P=PRE-INTERMEDIATE;...

Ngày tải lên: 02/09/2013, 12:48

... not backwashing them The analysis of filtered outflow water was based on the official test methods of water pollution4), Standard Methods5), and the Japanese waterworks test methods6; each-item ... backwash methods as in Table And through a test of the minimum fluidization, the study has measured head loss values, and regarded as the minimum fluidization velocity the time when their measurements ... 4.1ⅹ104∼1.5ⅹ107CFU/㎖ The above experimental results put together, seasonlessly, on the first day after backwashing, HPC increases and then gradually decreases; the longer days of operation, the higher...

Ngày tải lên: 05/09/2013, 08:40

... sludge samples was quantified using the quantitative PCR and the FISH methods respectively The protocol for the quantitative PCR method is as described in the previous section Template DNA extracted ... Figure Comparison of the quantification results of laboratory-scale and full-scale activated sludge by the quantitative PCR method and by the FISH method, and their correlation The results from laboratory-scale ... and by the FISH method (Figure 3) The quantification results by both of the methods had a statistically significant correlation (R2=0.6871, n=30, p

Ngày tải lên: 05/09/2013, 09:38

... check to see if or not the contact of the bar with the wall on the right will occur To this, we imagine the wall on the right is removed and calculate the displacement at the right end, PL EA (6.0 ... throughout the notes This online document is based on the lecture notes developed by the author since 1997 for the undergraduate course on the FEM in the mechanical engineering department at the University ... given problems Can interpret and evaluate the quality of the results (know the physics of the problems) Be aware of the limitations of the FEM (don’t misuse the FEM - a numerical tool) FEA of an...

Ngày tải lên: 23/10/2013, 15:46

... Suggestions for further research beyond the limits of the study provide students with knowledge of the translation of English non – finite clauses 1.2.2 Objectives - Describe the translation of English ... translation in their works such as: “Approaches to Translation by translation Both of them are preferred because they meet the requirements of accuracy as well as naturalness in translation According ... down on the grass b- The Past Participle Clauses Ex: Covered with confusion, I left the room c- The Perfect Participle clauses (Active) (25) The man who writes the obituary is my friend = The man...

Ngày tải lên: 26/11/2013, 13:19

... goods, hypothetical, stated preference methods were preferred to capture the value of these Among the stated preference methods the choice experiment method was deemed preferable to the contingent ... aggregating the average WTP over the population of the municipality and comparing this figure to the operating and upgrading costs of the STP The result of this revealed that the annual taxes the residents ... estimate the benefits that may be generated by the improvements in the technology of the STP to increase the quality of water deposited into the Ganga (from primary to secondary treatment) and the...

Ngày tải lên: 18/02/2014, 01:20

... including the stock market, into a sharp decline The question at the start of 2008 was whether the sharp slowdown of the housing market combined with the problems of the credit markets would lead the ... On the horizontal scale, positive numbers lie to the right of the vertical axis (to the right of the origin) and negative numbers lie to the left of it The point at which the graph intersects the ... response there is in Y (the variable on the vertical axis) when X (the variable on the horizontal axis) changes The slope of a line between two points is the change in the quantity measured on the...

Ngày tải lên: 21/02/2014, 03:20

... and C L A U S E ) The fact that in X-theory the phrase markers of the resulting constituents are In the example of the smart girl / the girl that is 8mart the subgrammars for the projection of ... lines The relations between the grammars, leading to the division of all the rules of the grammars into (meaningful) rule classes, are along horizontal lines These two ways of dividing grammars ... O n the one hand, subgrammars help to structure the grammar in a more modular way; they also give some insight into the translation relation, but only in the more 'trivial' cases, where the corresponding...

Ngày tải lên: 22/02/2014, 10:20

... shall write the equations in the form which they assume when these units are used.) If, on the other hand, the number of the relative pronoun proves to be identical with that of the following ... ambiguous On the other hand, if the form of the substantive following the relative pronoun can only be nominative, the relative pronoun must be the direct object This accounts on average for another ... excludes the possibility of it being nominative, then the relative pronoun may be taken to be the subject of the clause This applies to about half of all the instances where the function of the relative...

Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 18:20

... examples of that: [45] [46] [47] I gave the godfather the money in an alley They found the little koala on the road The boy ran with his father through the park For more information about case, ... determiners because they appear right before nouns and thus “determine” things about them—whether the noun is new information or old (a house vs the house), whether the noun is close to the speaker or ... depending on the function they have Thus if a noun/pronoun (n/p) is doing the action in the sentence, that n/p will be the subject, and if a “subject” form of the n/p exists then that is the form...

Ngày tải lên: 11/03/2014, 03:26

... increase further the overall size of the book and we therefore have eliminated some redundant material Further, the reader will notice the present subdivision into three volumes, in which the ®rst ... was the ®rst dealing with the ®nite element method, provided the base from which many further developments occurred The expanding research and ®eld of application of ®nite elements led to the ... practitioners to the modern concepts of ®nite element methods In Volume we stress the relationship between the ®nite element method and the more classic ®nite di€erence and boundary solution methods We...

Ngày tải lên: 14/03/2014, 15:20

... Emeritus and Director of the Institute for Numerical Methods in Engineering at the University of Wales, Swansea, UK He holds the UNESCO Chair of Numerical Methods in Engineering at the Technical University ... using the ®nite element method by K Morgan, O Hassan and N.P Weatherill at the Institute for Numerical Methods in Engineering, University of Wales Swansea, UK (see K Morgan, O Hassan and N.P Weatherill, ... Weatherill, `Why didn't the supersonic car ¯y?', Mathematics Today, Bulletin of the Institute of Mathematics and Its Applications, Vol 35, No 4, 110±114, Aug 1999) The Finite Element Method Fifth edition...

Ngày tải lên: 14/03/2014, 15:20