• non topic based progression schemes

... formalize this: * Y(Wl) = 'Taxed" space; {w2 • ~1 (Wl,W2) is fixed}-the • T~(Wl) = {w2 • "~l (Wl,W2) is free/variable}the '~ree" space; • b/(Wl) = {w2 • 121(Wl,W2) was never seen}the "unknown" space ... utilized the hand-assigned topic labels for the Switchboard speech corpus to develop topicspecific language models for each of the 42 switchboard topics, and used a single topic- dependent language ... interested in computing a unigram topic- mixture language model If the topic- conditional distributions have high entropy (e.g the histogram of P(wltopic) is fairly uniform), topic- sensitive language model...

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 07:20

... respectively) While these two sites are similar to the canonical Ume6-binding site, the latter was not found in any microarray conditions (as none of the microarray experiments we used is related ... rearrangements of noncoding regions Moreover, our motif-finding strategy does not use any parameters other than a conservation score threshold, used to separate presumptive functional from nonfunctional ... distal non- verified binding site for Ste12, and a RRPE site close to the distal Matalpha2 are conserved between the four species, and also predicted by FastCompare FastCompare predicts several nonconserved...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 14:21

... new product to launch Launch a service public relations flyer Distribute flyers organization A non- profit organization award An employee of the year award sponsor Sponsor the race host Host...

Ngày tải lên: 21/04/2016, 01:01

... significant vocabulary development if topic- based vocabulary is taught? Is there improvement in the students’ attitude towards learning English if they are taught topic- based vocabulary? IV Rationale ... that topic- based vocabulary teaching leads to significant vocabulary development that, according to the students, makes reading, speaking, listening, and writing easier and more enjoyable Topic- based ... studying English after a period of learning topic- based vocabulary The second is a multiple-choice vocabulary test V.3 - Materials 20 lessons with up-to-date topics: Leisure activities, Travel and...

Ngày tải lên: 07/05/2016, 01:14

... NON- PLATINUM BASED ELECTROCATALYSTS FOR ALKALINE DIRECT ETHANOL FUEL CELL NGUYEN TRUONG SON SCHOOL OF ... cells As a result, the research work in this thesis is focused on the designing of effective non- platinum based electrocatalysts for alkaline DEFCs (ADEFCs) by modifying Pd with promoters to reduce ... other hand, titania -based materials have been found to be stable in corrosive conditions [25-31] Therefore, the research in this thesis is focused on the development of Pd -based electrocatalysts...

Ngày tải lên: 20/05/2016, 16:11

... significant vocabulary development if topic- based vocabulary is taught? Is there improvement in the students’ attitude towards learning English if they are taught topic- based vocabulary? IV Rationale ... that topic- based vocabulary teaching leads to significant vocabulary development that, according to the students, makes reading, speaking, listening, and writing easier and more enjoyable Topic- based ... studying English after a period of learning topic- based vocabulary The second is a multiple-choice vocabulary test .V.3 - Materials 20 lessons with up-to-date topics: Leisure activities, Travel and...

Ngày tải lên: 22/07/2016, 14:51

... significant vocabulary development if topic- based vocabulary is taught? Is there improvement in the students’ attitude towards learning English if they are taught topic- based vocabulary? IV Rationale ... that topic- based vocabulary teaching leads to significant vocabulary development that, according to the students, makes reading, speaking, listening, and writing easier and more enjoyable Topic- based ... studying English after a period of learning topic- based vocabulary The second is a multiple-choice vocabulary test .V.3 - Materials 20 lessons with up-to-date topics: Leisure activities, Travel and...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2016, 02:35

... and take full advantage of: • Convenient online submission • Thorough peer review • No space constraints or color figure charges • Immediate publication on acceptance • Inclusion in PubMed, CAS, ... half year after stroke were based on place of residence data six months after stroke from the EDISSE study and 2003 resource costs/prices Costs in subsequent years were based on available data on ... Lifetime health effects and medical costs of integrated stroke services - a non- randomized controlled cluster-trial based life table approach Cost Effectiveness and Resource Allocation 2010 8:21...

Ngày tải lên: 25/10/2012, 10:35

... final achievement Computer -based MCQs test 1? 1.3 Scope of the study The existing final achievement Computer -based MCQs test in the th semester for the second-year non- English majors at HUBT ... Paper test 10% Computer -based 70% Computer -based 70% MCQs test MCQs test Table 2: Scoring format for each semester This study is only focused on the final achievement computer -based MCQs 3.2 The course ... A proposed Specification Grid for the final achievement computer -based test for the 4th semester non English majors in HUBT Based on the findings of the study and the course objectives, a proposed...

Ngày tải lên: 10/04/2013, 14:46

... task in a pedagogical aspect: • meaning is primary • there is some sort of relationship to comparable real-world activities • task completion has some priority • the assessment of the task is ... needs, personalities and experience 2.3 A Brief Review of Task -based Language Learning The task -based view of language teaching, based on the constructivist theory of learning and communicative ... task -based approach in teaching English grammar at HUI? What are the students’ attitudes towards applying the task -based approach to teaching English grammar at HUI? How effective is the task-based...

Ngày tải lên: 18/12/2013, 10:29

... and take full advantage of: • Convenient online submission • Thorough peer review • No space constraints or color figure charges • Immediate publication on acceptance • Inclusion in PubMed, CAS, ... doi:10.1186/1477-7819-9-142 Cite this article as: Simou et al.: Non- blood medical care in gynecologic oncology: a review and update of blood conservation management schemes World Journal of Surgical Oncology 2011 ... gynecologic oncology, surgeons are obliged to comply with the patients wish for application of non- blood management strategies in order to avoid blood-borne risks associated with blood transfusion...

Ngày tải lên: 13/02/2014, 06:20

... non- gynecologic cytology on nonliquid -based preparations liquid- cancer is #1 cause of death in hong kong >12,000 deaths non- gyn liquid -based cytology nonliquidliquid -based preparation ... thereof, non- cohesiveness etc liquid -based preparations liquid- ThinPrep®, TP cytyc, boxborough, ma fda-approved for hpv-dna test SurePath®, SP triPath, burlington, nc conventional smear liquid -based ... +/+/conventional lower < preserved smaller cleaner clinging, clumped preserved + liquid -based liquid- advantages of liquid -based preps easier collection & transport standardized prep slide screening area...

Ngày tải lên: 05/03/2014, 15:20

... adopting topic models here To employ topic models, we treat RASCs as “documents”, items as “words”, and the final semantic classes as “topics” There are, however, several challenges in applying topic ... extracted in existing topic modeling applications Thus we expand the application scope of topic modeling Topic Models In this section we briefly introduce the two widely used topic models which ... for details) before building topic models for CR(q), where some lowfrequency items are removed Determine the number of topics: Most topic models require the number of topics to be known beforehand1...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 00:20

... conclude in Section Acquisition of Topic Signatures A topic signature is defined as: T S = {(t1 , w1 ), , (ti , wi ), }, where ti is a term highly correlated to a target topic (or concept) with association ... Chinese synonyms that realise the same concept English ambiguous word w Sense of w Chinese translation of sense 1 Chinese document Chinese document {English topic signature 1} {English topic signature ... sense Chinese document Chinese document {English topic signature 1} {English topic signature 2} Figure 1:Process of automatic acquisition of topic signatures For simplicity, we assume here that...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 04:22

... of topic concepts The appropriate ~Da is determined by experimenting with different values and choosing the best one Experiment We have implemented a prototype system to test the automatic topic ... investigation We developed three variations to score the text 3WordNet is a concept taxnonmy which consists of synonym sets instead of individual words 309 sentences on weights of the concepts in ... Ratio and degree of generalization wavefronts, which one is the most appropriate for generation of topics? It is obvious that using the concept counting technique we have suggested so far, a concept...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 07:20

... flux It satisfies: • h(a, b) is a Lipschitz continuous function in both arguments; • h(a, b) is a nondecreasing function in a and a nonincreasing function in b Symbolically h(↑, ↓); • h(a, b) is consistent ... and WENO schemes (also called ENO and WENO schemes based on point values), whenever possible 3.3.3 Provable properties in the scalar case Second order ENO schemes are also maximum norm non- increasing ... ENO (Essentially Non- Oscillatory) and WENO (Weighted Essentially Non- Oscillatory) schemes for hyperbolic conservation laws and related Hamilton-Jacobi equations ENO and WENO schemes are high...

Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 18:20

... intervals significant test We compare the SncTSSG based model against two baseline models: the phrase -based and the STSSG -based models For the phrase -based model, we use Moses (Koehn et al, 2007) ... this paper, we present a non- contiguous tree sequence alignment model based on SncTSSG to enhance the ability of non- contiguous phrase modeling and the reordering caused by non- contiguous constituents ... baseline models and verify the effectiveness of non- contiguous translational equivalences to non- contiguous phrase modeling in both syntax -based and phrase -based systems We also find that in Chinese-English...

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 01:20

... documenttopic distribution of a source document, we need to project target-side topics into the source-side topic space The projection contains two steps: • In the first step, we learn the topic- to -topic ... use bilingual topic model to project latent topic distribution across languages Based on the bilingual topic model, they apply the source-side topic weights into the target-side topic model, and ... rule -topic distributions: one is source-side rule -topic distribution and the other is target-side rule -topic distribution These two rule -topic distributions are estimated by corresponding topic...

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 14:20

... types with non- zero counts in a topic To sample from the conditional distribution, first sample which bucket you need and then (and only then) select a topic within that bucket Because the topic- term ... has the largest mass and has few non- zero terms, this speeds inference where nk|d is topic k’s count in the document d; αk is topic k’s prior; Z− and L− are topic and path assignments excluding ... PARSE LDA’s computation of q, the topic- word bucket, benefits from topics with unobserved (i.e., zero count) types In our case, any non- zero path, a path with any non- zero edge, contributes.4 To...

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 14:20

... for 13 C -based flux estimations [18,20] The structure of reactions r.1–9 is such that a carbon fragment is transferred from one substrate to another, yielding two products From hereon any nonoxidative ... of genetic and kinetic studies into the nonoxidative branch of the PPP are analyzed and used to obtain a more realistic stoichiometric flux balance model Based upon the kinetic mechanism of TA ... for tracing the distribution of 13C through the nonoxidative branch of the PPP is proposed It is shown that a stoichiometric flux balance model, based upon this new reaction structure, is fundamentally...

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 15:21