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ÔN TẬP NGỮ PHÁP TIẾNG ANH CƠ BẢN BÀI TẬP V-ING VÀ TO V CÓ ĐÁP ÁN Bài tập trắc nghiệm Gerund Infinitive phần Exercise Give the correct form of the word in brackets They are used to (prepare) _ new lessons By (work) _ day and night , he succeeded in ( finish) _ the job in time His doctor advised him (give) _up (smoke) _ Please stop (talk) _ We will stop (eat) _lunch in ten minutes Stop (argue) _and start (work) _ I like (think) _carefully about things before (make) _decision Ask him (come) _in Don't keep him (stand) _at the door Did you succeed in (solve) _the problem? Don’t forget (lock) _ the door before (go) _ to bed 10 Don’t try (persuade) _ me Nothing can make me (change) _ my mind Exercise 2: Chia động từ ngoặc sau thành dạng To V V-ing Nam suggested (talk) the children to school yesterday They decided _ (play) tennis with us last night Mary helped me (repair) this fan and _ (clean) the house We offer (make) a plan We required them (be) on time Kim wouldn’t recommend him _ (go) here alone Before (go) to bed, my mother turned off the lights Minh is interested in (listen) to music before _ (go) to bed This robber admitted (steal) the red mobile phone last week 10 Shyn spends a lot of money (repair) her car 11 It took me hours _ (buy) the clothes and shoes 12 Do you have any money (pay) for the hat? 13 Would you like (visit) my grandparents in Paris? 14 Don’t waste her time _(complain) about her salary 15 That questions need _ (reply) 16 Viet is used to (cry) when he faces his difficulties 17 It’s time they stopped (work) here 18 Will she remember _ (collect) his suit from the dry – cleaners or shall I it? 19 Jim forgot (send) this message last night 20 Hung stopped (eat) meat yesterday Exercise 3: Tìm sửa lỗi sai câu (nếu có) Yesterday, Minh didn’t want to coming to the theater with them because he had already seen the film My brother used to running a lot but he doesn’t it usually now They’re going to have a small party celebrating their house at p.m tomorrow Wind tried to avoiding answering her questions last night Khanh don’t forget post that letter that his mother gave him this evening Exercise 4: Viết lại câu cho nghĩa không đổi It isn’t necessary to play football with my best friends today ➔ You don’t “Why don’t we visit her parents next week?” ➔ You suggested Thanh spends hours a day doing the homework ➔ It takes … ➔ Thanh wastes … Hanh said to him: “Remember to close all the window and turn off the lights before going out” ➔ Hanh reminded _ Linh told him: “Don’t forget to repair my bicycle” ➔ Linh told him _ Đáp án tập To V Ving Exercise Give the correct form of the word in brackets - preparing - working – finishing - to give up – smoking - talking – to eat - arguing – to work - to think – making - to come – standing - solving - to lock – going 10 - to persuade Exercise 2: Nam suggested talking (talk) the children to school yesterday (cấu trúc Suggest + Ving) They decided _to play (play) tennis with us last night (cấu trúc Decide + to Vinf) Mary helped me repair (repair) this fan and clean _ (clean) the house (cấu trúc Help + sb + Vinf) We offer to make (make) a plan (cấu trúc Offer + to Vinf) We required them _to be _ (be) on time (cấu trúc Require + sb + to Vinf) Kim wouldn’t recommend him to go _ (go) here alone (cấu trúc Recommend + sb + to Vinf) Before going (go) to bed, my mother turned off the lights (cấu trúc Before + Ving) Minh is interested in listening (listen) to music before _going (go) to bed (cấu trúc “giới từ” + Ving) This robber admitted stealing (steal) the red mobile phone last week (cấu trúc Admit + Ving) 10 Shyn spends a lot of money repairing (repair) her car (cấu trúc S + spend + time/money + Ving…) 11 It took me hours to buy _ (buy) the clothes and shoes (cấu trúc It takes + sb + time/money + to Vinf…) 12 Do you have any money to pay (pay) for the hat? (cấu trúc Have + to Vinf) 13 Would you like to visit (visit) my grandparents in Paris? (cấu trúc Would you like + to Vinf…?) 14 Don’t waste her time complaining _(complain) about her salary (cấu trúc Waste time + Ving) 15 That questions need _replying (reply) (cấu trúc Need + Ving) 16 Viet is used to crying (cry) when he faces his difficulties (cấu trúc tobe used to + Ving) 17 It’s time they stopped working (work) here (cấu trúc Stop + Ving) 18 Will she remember to collect _ (collect) his suit from the dry – cleaners or shall I it? (cấu trúc Remember + to Vinf) 19 Jim forgot sending (send) this message last night (cấu trúc Forget + Ving) 20 Hung stopped _to eat _ (eat) meat yesterday (cấu trúc Stop + to Vinf) Exercise 3: to coming ➔ to come (want + to Vinf) running ➔ run (use + to Vinf) celebrating ➔ to celebrate (have + to Vinf) to avoiding ➔ to avoid (try + to Vinf) post ➔ to post (forget + to Vinf) Exercise 4: You don’t have to play football with my best friends today You suggested visiting her parents the next week Thanh spends hours a day doing the homework ➔ It takes Thanh hours a day to the homework ➔ Thanh wastes hours a day doing the homework Hanh reminded to close all the window and turn off the lights before going out Linh told him not to repair her bicycle Exercise 1: My father usually helps me _ English a to learn b lean c learning d both a and b He was heard _ shout a to b of c by d at This student expected _ the first winner of the Grand Prix a be b being c to be d will be I told her _ about her wedding; everything will straighten out a Don’t worry b not to worry c no worry d not worry c Mary does to d Mary to so May I suggest you let _ a Mary doing so b Mary so She _ him when he called her a pretended not hear b pretended she heard not c pretended not to hear d did not pretend hear The doctor advised _ late a me not staying up b me not stay up c me not to stay up d I did not stay up c hurry up d hurried up The school superintendent told me _ a hurrying up b to hurry up “ _us face the enemies”, shouted the soldiers a Make b Let c Leave d Keep 10 Mr Brown told the schoolgirls _ in class a don’t ear b not to eat c eat not 11 I have heard Dang Thai Son _ the piano d not eat a played b plays c play d to play 12 The young teachers wanted a Foreign Language Teaching workshop _ in Ho Chi Minh City a to be holding b should hold c to be held d to hold 13 _able to take part in the international math contest two years from now, Son works very hard in his math lass a In order to be b Being c Been d So that he be c to make not d make not c hearing d heard 14 Try _ so many mistakes a not to make b not make 15 Let me _ from you soon a to hear b hear 16 John is too stupid _ understand this a to b not to c to not d for 17 The wind is _ to blow the roof off a strong enough b too strong c quiet strong d very strong c tired enough d so tired c to help d I help c me leave d me leaving 18 My father is _ to stay up late a too tired b enough tired 19 John wanted me _ him a to be helping b help 20 I want _ early tomorrow morning a to leave 1d 2a 11c 12c Exercise 2: b leaving 3c 13a 4b 14b 5c 15b 6c 16a 7c 17a 8b 18a 9b 19c 10b 20a I hope _ a to see you there b seeing you there c you to see there d see you there I taught _ a how mending a shirt b him how to mend a shirt c how mend a shirt d him how mend a shirt I told _ a Nam to come b to come Nam c to Nam come d Nam come My father has decided _ a new house a find b to find c finding d him find Mother warned _ the electric plug a here not to touch b her touching not c her not touch d not touch Don’t tell Tan because I don’t want _ a him to know b know c him know d knowing She explained _ a how to make it b me how to make itc me to make it d me make it Miss Brown told Mary _ down a sit b to sit c sitting d sat She told Mary _ up hope a not give b not give c not to give d to give not 10 Michael Faraday wrote a litter to Sir Humphry Davy _ for work a asked b to ask c so to ask d in order to asking c if d how 11 Do you know _ to play that game now? a way b what 12 She is very glad _ see you again a in b with c to d for 13 He noticed two thieves _ out of a shop a to come b are coming c in coming d come 14 When will he be allowed to go home? When will they _? a let him go b let to go c leave him to go d leave him 15 The guide encouraged the tourists _ the Prado Museum Madrid a visit b to visit c visiting d to visiting 16 Mow that were finished painting the house, there's nothing left _ a done b did c to d for doing 17 The superintendent promised to tear down and _ the fire damaged school building a rebuild b to rebuild c rebuilding d to rebuilding 18 The mechanic needs _ a new muffler on your car a to put b putting 19 Our house needs _ c to be put d to putting a to paint b to be painting c to be paint d painting c being examined d being to examine 20 Do you want _ by the doctor? a to examine 1a 11d 2b 12c b to be examined 3a 13d 4b 14a 5a 15b 6a 16c 7a 17a 8b 18a 9c 19d 10b 20b ... stopped _to eat _ (eat) meat yesterday (cấu trúc Stop + to Vinf) Exercise 3: to coming ➔ to come (want + to Vinf) running ➔ run (use + to Vinf) celebrating ➔ to celebrate (have + to Vinf) to. .. trúc Need + Ving) 16 Viet is used to crying (cry) when he faces his difficulties (cấu trúc tobe used to + Ving) 17 It’s time they stopped working (work) here (cấu trúc Stop + Ving) 18 Will... (have + to Vinf) to avoiding ➔ to avoid (try + to Vinf) post ➔ to post (forget + to Vinf) Exercise 4: You don’t have to play football with my best friends today You suggested visiting her parents