Tổng hợp từ vựng lớp 9 CT thí điểm học kỳ 1

Tổng hợp từ vựng tiếng Anh lớp 9 theo chủ đề của học kì 1: Local Environment, City Life, Teen Stress and Pressure, Life in the Past, Wonders of Viet Nam Ôn thi vào 10 Tiếng Anh chương trình mới Giáo án tiếng Anh 9

TỔNG HỢP TỪ VỰNG LỚP CHƯƠNG TRÌNH MỚI | MS MINH ANH Grade - Unit Local environment Tổng hợp từ vựng A Vocabulary I Nouns No Words artisan attraction Pronunciation /ɑːtɪˈzæn/ /əˈtrækʃn/ Meaning thợ làm nghề thủ công điểm hấp dẫn, hấp dẫn, thu hút thật authenticity /ɔːθenˈtɪsəti/ craft /krɑːft/ craftsman /ˈkrɑːftsmən/ nghề thủ công, kĩ làm nghề thủ công thợ làm đồ thủ công drumhead /drʌmhed/ mặt trống frame handicraft /freɪm/ //ˈhændɪkrɑːft/ khung sản phẩm thủ cơng lacquerware /ˈlỉkəweə/ đồ sơn mài 10 layer /ˈleɪə/ lớp (lá…) 11 sculpture /ˈskʌlptʃə/ 12 strip /strɪp/ điêu khắc, đồ điêu khắc dải 13 14 surface thread /ˈsɜːfɪs/ /θred/ bề mặt sợi 15 workshop /ˈwɜːkʃɒp/ công xưởng, xưởng 16 pottery /ˈpɑːtəri/ đồ gốm 17 18 silk lantern /sɪlk/ /ˈlæntərn/ tơ, lụa đèn lồng 19 conical hat /ˈkɑːnɪkl hæt/ nón Page of 32 Example A famous artisan carved this table beautifully This department store is an attraction in my city because the products are of good quality Archaeological evidence may help to establish the authenticity of the statue Craft is a thing which is skilfully made with your hands Skilled craftsmen carved the enormous mantel The villagers have to dry the buffalo skin under the sun before they make the drumheads A picture frame often has bevelled edges The huge market is noted for superb local food specialties and handicrafts These products are called lacquerware as they are decoratively covered with lacquer Hue’s conical hats always have two layers of leaves A sculpture of an eagle was carved out of wood for the wildlife event They made baskets by crossing strips of bamboo across, over, and under each other Most of the earth's surface is covered by sea I’m decorating a cloth picture with a pattern of stitches, using coloured threads You can visit the old workshop, where drums are still made in the traditional way Bat Trang, a pottery village, is an interesting attraction in Ha Noi He was wearing a suit made from pure silk If you go to Hoi An on the 15th of each lunar month, you can enjoy the lights of many beautiful lanterns Along with the unique Ao Dai, the conical hat has become the symbol of Vietnamese women TỔNG HỢP TỪ VỰNG LỚP CHƯƠNG TRÌNH MỚI | MS MINH ANH 20 marble /ˈmɑːrbl/ cẩm thạch, bi 21 folk painting /fəʊk ˈpeɪntɪŋ/ tranh dân gian 22 product /ˈprɑːdʌkt/ sản vật, sản phẩm 23 production /prəˈdʌkʃn/ sản xuất 24 scenery /ˈsiːnəri/ cảnh vật 25 statue /ˈstætʃuː/ tượng 26 culture /ˈkʌltʃər/ văn hóa 27 youngster /ˈjʌŋstər/ người niên 28 29 clay souvenir /kleɪ/ /ˌsuːvəˈnɪr/ đất sét đồ lưu niệm 30 employment /ɪmˈplɔɪmənt/ việc làm 31 income /ˈɪnkʌm/ thu nhập 32 33 tourism heritage /ˈtʊrɪzəm/ /ˈherɪtɪdʒ/ ngành du lịch di sản 34 artifact / artefact /ˈɑːrtɪfækt/ đồ tạo tác 35 ceramics /səˈræmɪks/ đồ gốm 36 wool /wʊl/ len 37 bronze /brɑːnz/ đồng Pronunciation /tiːm-ˈbɪldɪŋ/ Meaning xây dựng đội ngũ Going to Non Nuoc marble village in Da Nang, we're impressed by a wide variety of marble sculptures from Buddha statues to bracelets On the Tet holiday, many Hanoians go to Dong Ho village to buy folk paintings Van Phuc village in Ha Noi produces different types of silk products such as cloth, scarves, ties, and dresses Prices of goods are governed by the cost of the raw materials, as well as by the cost of production and distribution We stopped on the mountain pass to admire the scenery The artisan made this statue by pouring hot liquid bronze into a mould Customs and traditions make a great contribution to the unique culture of a country The program was designed for youngsters between the ages of 10 and 16 Clay is used for making bricks and pots Tourists often choose handicrafts as souvenirs One of the benefits of traditional crafts is providing employment One of the benefits of traditional crafts is providing additional income Viet Nam has good potential for tourism Ha Long Bay has been recognised by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site Although this museum is small, it has many unique artefacts Bat Trang ceramics are produced for daily household use, worshipping, or decoration purposes This type of wool is woven into fabric that will make jackets The artisan casts his statue in bronze II Adjectives No Words team-building Page of 32 Example Running Man Gameshow allows participants to take part in team-building games TỔNG HỢP TỪ VỰNG LỚP CHƯƠNG TRÌNH MỚI | MS MINH ANH skilful /ˈskɪlfl/ lành nghề typical /ˈtɪpɪkl/ đặc trưng artistic /ɑːrˈtɪstɪk/ (thuộc) nghệ thuật scientific /ˌsaɪənˈtɪfɪk/ historical /hɪˈstɔːrɪkl/ cultural /ˈkʌltʃərəl/ (thuộc) khoa học; có tính khoa học có liên quan đến lịch sử (thuộc) văn hố entertaining /ˌentərˈteɪnɪŋ/ giải trí poetic /pəʊˈetɪk/ 10 well-known /ˌwel ˈnəʊn/ 11 additional /əˈdɪʃənl/ - (thuộc) thơ ca - nên thơ / có chất thơ tiếng, nhiều người biết đến thêm vào 12 botanical /bəˈtænɪkl/ (thuộc) thực vật học 13 extensive /ɪkˈstensɪv/ bao quát 14 primitive /ˈprɪmətɪv/ nguyên thuỷ, ban sơ 15 chronological /ˌkrɑːnəˈlɑːdʒɪkl/ theo trình tự thời gian Craftsmen must be skilful to make the two layers very thin Pottery products of Bau Truc have the natural colours typical of Champa culture in Ninh Thuan Bob Dylan proved his artistic abilities in writing music and poetry when he won the 2016 Nobel Prize for Literature The theory apparently has no scientific basis We shouldn’t destroy historical buildings Most ethnic groups in Viet Nam have their own costumes that reflect their unique cultural identities I was disappointed as the fi lm was less entertaining than I had expected The story is written in richly poetic language The football player is well-known for his throwing ability and talent on the field One of the benefits of traditional crafts is providing additional income The botanical gardens of Brazil are developing into permanent exhibitions of the flora of the regions in which they are located There’s an extensive collection of artefacts tracing Viet Nam’s history at the Viet Nam National Museum of History The artefacts are arranged chronologically from primitive life to modern times The artefacts are arranged chronologically from primitive life to modern times III Verbs No Words Pronunciation Meaning cast cross /kɑːst/ /krɒs/ đúc (đồng…) đan chéo embroider /ɪmˈbrɔɪdə/ thêu Page of 32 Example The artisan casts his statue in bronze They made baskets by crossing strips of bamboo across, over, and under each other The coats were made from sheepskins that were fully cured and tanned, colourful and finely embroidered with silk thread TỔNG HỢP TỪ VỰNG LỚP CHƯƠNG TRÌNH MỚI | MS MINH ANH mould /məʊld/ preserve /prɪˈzɜːv/ nặn, tạo hình theo khn bảo vệ, bảo tồn remind /rɪˈmaɪnd/ gợi nhớ treat /triːt/ xử lí (chất thải…) weave /wiːv/ 10 carve knit /kɑːrv/ /nɪt/ đan (rổ, rá…), dệt (vải…) khắc, tạc đan (len, sợi ) 11 iron /ˈaɪərn/ ủi 12 explore /ɪkˈsplɔːr/ thăm dị, thám hiểm 13 herd /hɜːrd/ chăn ni The artisans mould clay to make traditional pots The government must take measures to preserve historical sites in the area The various crafts remind people of a specific region The sewage is treated with chemicals before being dumped They weaved baskets out of bamboo He carved this flower from wood Although she was tired, she finished knitting the scarf for her dad To make a hat, makers first iron the leaves to flatten them She likes wandering around the old streets and ancient houses to explore Vietnamese culture Children could play games while they were herding buffaloes B Phrasal verbs, Collocations, Word patterns and Idioms No Words Meaning in competition with cạnh tranh tourist attraction thu hút khách du lịch a place of interest rely on set up take over pass down live on địa điểm thu hút / địa điểm quan tâm (phụ thuộc) = to depend on / to lean on / be dependent on (thành lập, thiết lập) = to create something or start it = to establish (nắm quyền kiểm sốt gì) = to take control of st (truyền lại) = to transfer from one generation to the next (đủ sống dựa vào) = to have enough money to live Page of 32 Example We are in competition with four other companies for the contract Moc Chau has recently become a popular tourist attraction that draws travellers throughout the year Some people say that a place of interest should be a well-known site The charity relies heavily on public support and donations The city has recently set up a library in the West Suburb The army is threatening to take over if civil unrest continues The craft of basket weaving is usually passed down from generation to generation The artisans in my village can live on basket weaving TỔNG HỢP TỪ VỰNG LỚP CHƯƠNG TRÌNH MỚI | MS MINH ANH deal with (giải quyết, xử lý) = to take action to solve a problem 10 close down 11 face up to (đóng cửa) = to stop doing business (chấp nhận, đối mặt với) = to accept, deal with 12 get on with 13 come back 14 turn down 15 look forward to 16 run out of 17 keep up with 18 find out 20 bring out 21 look through 22 turn up 23 set off (có mối quan hệ tốt với đó) = to have a friendly relationship with somebody (quay trở lại) = to return (từ chối gì) = to reject or refuse something (mong đợi xảy đến) = be thinking with pleasure about something to come (cạn kiệt) = to have no more of (theo kịp) = to stay equal with (tìm thông tin) = to get information (phát hành, xuất bản) = to publish = to launch (đọc lướt) = to read (đến, xuất hiện) = to arrive = to appear (khởi hành) = to depart When you’re tired and under stress, it’s important to look after yourself and find ways to deal with it They had to close down the museum because it’s no longer a place of interest We must face up to the reality that our handicrafts are in competition with those of other villages She's never really got on with her sister When you left last night and didn't come home, I was afraid you might never come back I invited her to join our trip to Trang An, but she turned down my invitation We're really looking forward to seeing you again Fears that the world was about to run out of fuel proved groundless We have to try harder so that our handicrafts can keep up with theirs Visit our website to find out more They’re going to bring out a guidebook to different beauty spots in Viet Nam I’ll look through this leaflet to see what activities are organised at this attraction We arranged to meet in front of the lantern shop at o’clock, but she never turned up We set off for London just after ten C List of word family/formation Word Related words Unit 1: Local Environment attract (v) attraction (n) attractant (n) attractive (adj) attractively (adv) attractiveness (n) authentic (adj) authenticity (n) authentically (adv) Transcription /əˈtræk.ʃən/ /əˈtræktənt/ /əˈtræktɪv/ /əˈtræktɪvli/ /əˈtræktɪvnəs/ /ˌɔːθenˈtɪsəti/ /ɔːˈθentɪkli/ Page of 32 Meaning hút, sức hút chất hấp dẫn côn trùng hấp dẫn cách hấp dẫn hấp dẫn, lơi tính xác thực đích thực, xác thực TỔNG HỢP TỪ VỰNG LỚP CHƯƠNG TRÌNH MỚI | MS MINH ANH cast (n) craftsman (n) embroider (v) preserve (v) authenticate (v) authentication (n) inauthentic (a) inauthenticity (n) caster (n) casting (n) craftsmen (n.pl) craftswoman (n) craftswomen (n.pl) embroiderer (n) embroidery (n) preserver (n) preservation (n) preservationist (n) preservative (a,n) preservable (a) /ɔːˈθentɪkeɪt/ /ɔːˌθentɪˈkeɪʃn/ /ˌɪnɔːˈθentɪk/ /ˌɪnɔːθenˈtɪsəti/ /ˈkɑː.stər/ /ˈkɑːstɪŋ/ /ˈkrɑːftsmən/ /ˈkrɑːftswʊmən/ /ˈkrɑːftswɪmɪn/ /ɪmˈbrɔɪdərə(r)/ /ɪmˈbrɔɪdəri/ /prɪˈzɜːvə(r)/ /ˌprezəˈveɪʃn/ /ˌprezəˈveɪʃənɪst/ /prɪˈzɜːvətɪv/ /prɪˈzɜːvəbl/ Page of 32 xác nhận xác nhận khơng thật, giả tính khơng thật thợ đúc đúc, vật đúc thợ thủ công nữ thợ thủ công nữ thợ thủ công người dệt công việc thêu, đồ thêu người bảo quản bảo quản, giữ gìn người bảo thủ bảo quản, chất bảo quản bảo quản TỔNG HỢP TỪ VỰNG LỚP CHƯƠNG TRÌNH MỚI | MS MINH ANH Grade - Unit City Life Tổng hợp từ vựng A Vocabulary I Nouns No Words variety Pronunciation /vəˈraɪəti/ Oceania /ˌəʊsiˈɑːniə/ Meaning phong phú, đa dạng châu Đại Dương skyscraper /ˈskaɪskreɪpə/ nhà cao chọc trời factor /ˈfæktə/ yếu tố conflict /ˈkɒnflɪkt/ xung đột indicator /ˈɪndɪkeɪtə/ số asset /ˈæset/ tài sản index /ˈɪndeks/ số, báo, thị metro /ˈmetrəʊ/ tàu điện ngầm 10 dweller /ˈdwelə/ cư dân 11 feature /ˈfiːtʃər/ nét đặc biệt, điểm đặc trưng 12 exhibition /ˌeksɪˈbɪʃn/ triển lãm 13 canal /kəˈnỉl/ kênh, sơng đào 14 population /ˌpɑːpjuˈleɪʃn/ dân cư/dân số 15 destination /ˌdestɪˈneɪʃn/ điểm đến Page of 32 Example The shopping is good because of the variety of things Oceania comprises the Americas, the Atlantic islands including the British Isles, Australasia, and the Southern portion of Africa That skyscraper is one of the tallest buildings in the world The survey uses factors such as climate, transport, education, safety, and recreational facilities to rank the cities in order She found herself in conflict with her parents over her future career These atmospheric waves are a reliable indicator of weather changes Good health is definitely the greatest asset that a person is gifted Other indexes such as urban sprawl, natural features, convenience, and pollution should be added to the list to rank a city The metro range is now available in this town but still limited in range and don’t cover all parts of the town Nowadays, more and more city dwellers suffer from coughing or breathing problems due to the air pollution Its natural features include Sydney Harbour, the Royal National Park, and Bondi Beach The gallery downtown has regular exhibitions of modern art The canal was built to connect Sheffield with the Humber estuary Karachi in Pakistan is the second largest city in the world in population London is by far the most popular tourist destination TỔNG HỢP TỪ VỰNG LỚP CHƯƠNG TRÌNH MỚI | MS MINH ANH 16 journey /ˈdʒɜːrni/ hành trình 17 sight /saɪt/ điểm tham quan 18 prospect /ˈprɑːspekt/ tiềm năng/tương lai 19 gallery /ˈɡỉləri/ 20 climate /ˈklaɪmət/ phịng trưng bày tranh ảnh khí hậu 21 entertainment /ˌentərˈteɪnmənt/ giải trí 22 safety /ˈseɪfti/ an tồn 23 transport /ˈtrænspɔːrt/ phương tiện lại 24 survey /ˈsɜːrveɪ/ khảo sát 25 facility /fəˈsɪləti/ tiện ích 26 overcrowding /ˌəʊvərˈkraʊdɪŋ/ 27 crime /kraɪm/ Tình trạng tải dân cư tội ác/tội phạm 28 drawback /ˈdrɔːbæk/ 29 influence /ˈɪnfluəns/ nhược điểm, điểm hạn chế ảnh hưởng 30 resident /ˈrezɪdənt/ dân cư After taking her children to school, Susan begins her journey to the office Instead of going by air, she decided to go by train to enjoy beautiful sights The prospect of doing something different cheered her up considerably The gallery downtown has regular exhibitions of modern art Vietnam has a tropical climate which is dominated by the monsoon season We can enjoy all kinds of entertainment: cinemas, museums,… in our neighborhood Concerned with the safety of the travelers, the airline cancelled flights headed to places with bad weather Public transport here is convenient and reliable: you can go by bus, by train, or rail Every year, the EIU conducts a survey to determine which cities around the world “provide the best or worst living conditions” Recreational facilities provide many opportunities for physical activity Overcrowding and poor sanitary conditions led to disease in the refugee camps He has admitted committing several crimes, including fraud Critical thinking allows students to analyse the drawbacks of a problem Air pollution has a negative influence on people’s health The local residents were angry at the lack of parking spaces II Adjectives No Words fabulous Pronunciation /ˈfæbjələs/ Meaning tuyệt vời, tuyệt diệu reliable /rɪˈlaɪəbl/ đáng tin cậy metropolitan /ˌmetrəˈpɒlɪtən/ (thuộc về) đô thị, thủ phủ Page of 32 Example I have found out about a fabulous place where we can go for a picnic this weekend The information doesn’t come from a reliable source so I won’t include it in my article Sydney’s a metropolitan and multicultural city, so we have a great variety of things and foods from different countries TỔNG HỢP TỪ VỰNG LỚP CHƯƠNG TRÌNH MỚI | MS MINH ANH multicultural /ˌmʌltiˈkʌltʃərəl/ đa văn hóa packed /pỉkt/ chật ních người urban /ˈɜːbən/ medium-sized /ˈmiːdiəm-saɪzd/ (thuộc) đô thị, thành thị cỡ vừa, cỡ trung forbidden easy-going /fəˈbɪdn/ /ˈiːzi-ˈɡəʊɪŋ/ bị cấm thoải mái, dễ tính 10 downtown /ˌdaʊnˈtaʊn/ 11 stuck /stʌk/ 12 affordable /əˈfɔːdəbl/ (thuộc) trung tâm thành phố, khu thương mại mắc kẹt, không di chuyển (giá cả) phải 13 negative /ˈneɡətɪv/ tiêu cực 14 ancient /ˈeɪnʃənt/ cổ xưa 15 nearby /ˌnɪrˈbaɪ/ gần 16 crowded /ˈkraʊdɪd/ đông đúc 17 international /ˌɪntərˈnæʃnəl/ quốc tế 18 exhausted /ɪɡˈzɔːstɪd/ kiệt sức, 19 cosmopolitan /ˌkɑːzməˈpɑːlɪtən/ toàn giới 20 unemployed /ˌʌnɪmˈplɔɪd/ thất nghiệp 21 22 populous frightening /ˈpɑːpjələs/ /ˈfraɪtnɪŋ/ đông dân khủng khiếp 23 annoying /əˈnɔɪɪŋ/ làm khó chịu 24 pleased /pliːzd/ hài lịng Page of 32 Vietnam is a multicultural country with 54 ethnic groups At weekends the city centre is always packed with people There is far too much pollution nowadays in urban areas Small and medium-sized firms are having an especially tough time during the Covid-19 pandemic Smoking is forbidden in public places She can be very firm when she wants to, although mostly she is so easy-going The tram system of Ha Noi only operated in the downtown area I’m stuck in the traffic jam since the road is full of vehicles Housing at affordable rents are needed for people on low incomes Air pollution has a negative influence on people’s health Hoi An is an ancient town 30 km from Da Nang There were complaints from nearby residents about the noise from the construction work The roads are soon crowded and full of vehicles The warm and open hospitality of the people here has made it a delightful experience for domestic as well as international visitors The children ran in zigzags around the playground until they were exhausted This city is very cosmopolitan, there are people here from all over the world This workshop was established to help unemployed men China is the world's most populous country She rarely talks about that frightening disaster, which she luckily survived How annoying! The roads are crowded and I’m stuck in a traffic jam The Prime Minister was pleased that the traffic problems of the city had been solved TỔNG HỢP TỪ VỰNG LỚP CHƯƠNG TRÌNH MỚI | MS MINH ANH 25 fascinating /ˈfỉsɪneɪtɪŋ/ hấp dẫn, lơi 26 fashionable /ˈfæʃnəbl/ mốt 27 historic /hɪˈstɔːrɪk/ quan trọng lịch sử 28 modern /ˈmɑːdərn/ đại 29 convenient /kənˈviːniənt/ thuận tiện 30 varied /ˈverid/ nhiều/đa dạng Visitors to London make special journeys just to see the fascinating giant wheel, which called The London Eye She lives in one of the most fashionable parts of the city: there are lots of luxury shops there We spent a lot of time wandering around and looking at the historic temples, bridges, and houses The city life is now getting more modern than ever Public transport here is convenient and reliable: you can go by bus, by train, or light rail The food in Singapore is varied – all kinds of Asian food III Verbs No Words Pronunciation Meaning wander /ˈwɒndə/ lang thang conduct /kənˈdʌkt/ thực determine /dɪˈtɜːmɪn/ xác định encourage /ɪnˈkɜːrɪdʒ/ khuyến khích, cổ vũ offer /ˈɔːfər/ đề nghị, cung cấp tend /tend/ có xu hướng affect /əˈfekt/ làm ảnh hưởng suffer /ˈsʌfər/ trải qua, chịu đựng, chịu ảnh hưởng từ Example We spent a lot of time wandering around and looking at the historic temples, bridges, and houses Every year, the EIU conducts a survey to determine which cities around the world “provide the best or worst living conditions” Every year, the EIU conducts a survey to determine which cities around the world “provide the best or worst living conditions” These fun cards will encourage kids to spell better The city life offers great opportunities and also challenges, especially for the young We tend to get cold winters and warm, dry summers in this part of the country The Covid-19 virus has affected every aspect of our life Nowadays, more and more city dwellers suffer from coughing or breathing problems due to the air pollution B Phrasal verbs, Collocations, Word patterns and Idioms No Words Meaning Page 10 of 32 Example TỔNG HỢP TỪ VỰNG LỚP CHƯƠNG TRÌNH MỚI | MS MINH ANH B Phrasal verbs, Collocations, Word patterns and Idioms No Words Meaning resolve conflict giải xung đột put themselves in my shoes đặt họ vào hồn cảnh tơi take a break reasoning skills nghỉ giải lao kĩ lý luận care about make a decision quan tâm đưa định make fun of sb chọc ghẹo cope with đối mặt với mental health sức khỏe (về mặt tinh thần) 10 suffer from chịu đựng Example Resorting to violent means is not an ideal method to resolve conflict Sometimes I wish my parents could put themselves in my shoes to sympathize more with their child You should take a break to let your brain relax Your brain will grow and you’ll have improved self-control and reasoning skills in adolescence She cares deeply about environmental issues They have made a decision to move to the suburbs of the city It's cruel to make fun of people who are disabled The teacher said that he found it difficult to cope with a class of disaffected teenagers Volunteering can also improve your mental health and help you live longer Increasing numbers of children are suffering from mental health problems C List of word family/formation Word Related words Unit 3: Teen Stress And Pressure adolescence (n) Transcription Meaning adolescent (adj) /ˌædəˈlesnt/ vị thành niên adult (n) adulthood (n) /ˈædʌlthʊd/ giai đoạn trưởng thành calm (a) calmly (adv) /ˈkɑːmli/ điềm tĩnh calmness (n) /ˈkɑːmnəs/ yên tĩnh, điềm tĩnh concentrated (a) /ˈkɒnsntreɪtɪd/ tập trung concentration (n) /ˌkɒnsnˈtreɪʃn/ tập trung confidence (n) /ˈkɒnfɪdəns/ tự tin confidential (a) /ˌkɒnfɪˈdenʃl/ bí mật confidentiality (n) /ˌkɒnfɪˌdenʃiˈỉləti/ tính bí mật confide (v) /kənˈfaɪd/ giãi bày tâm delight (v) /dɪˈlaɪt/ làm cho vui sướng delight (n) /dɪˈlaɪt/ vui sướng delightful (a) /dɪˈlaɪtfl/ làm say mê concentrate (v) confident (a) delighted (a) Page 18 of 32 TỔNG HỢP TỪ VỰNG LỚP CHƯƠNG TRÌNH MỚI | MS MINH ANH depress (v) embarrassed (a) depressant (n) /dɪˈpresnt/ thuốc giảm đau depressed (a) /dɪˈprest/ chán nản depressing (a) /dɪˈpresɪŋ/ làm chán nản depression (n) /dɪˈpreʃn/ chán nản depressive (a) /dɪˈpresɪv/ suy yếu, suy nhược embarrass (v) /ɪmˈbærəs/ làm bối rối embarrassment (n) /ɪmˈbærəsmənt/ bối rối embarrassing (a) /ɪmˈbærəsɪŋ/ khiến bối rối Page 19 of 32 TỔNG HỢP TỪ VỰNG LỚP CHƯƠNG TRÌNH MỚI | MS MINH ANH Grade - Unit Life in the past Tổng hợp từ vựng A Vocabulary I Nouns No Words dogsled Pronunciation /ˈdɒɡsled/ Meaning xe chó kéo event facility igloo loudspeaker occasion snack street vendor programme 10 agreement 11 appreciation 12 fiction 13 generation 14 technology 15 hunger Example People in the Arctic Island ride on dogsleds when they have to travel far /ɪˈvent/ kiện Traditionally, weddings and funerals are considered important village events in Viet Nam /fəˈsɪləti/ phương tiện, thiết bị The school is upgrading its outdoor play facilities /ˈɪɡluː/ lều tuyết An igloo is a domed house built from blocks of ice /ˌlaʊdˈspiːkə(r)/ loa The whole village used to listen to the news programme through a loudspeaker in the past /əˈkeɪʒn/ dịp A wedding is a special occasion, not only for the bride and groom but also for other attendants as they can meet friends and relatives /snæk/ đồ ăn vặt Eating snack from street vendors is a popular habit of people in big cities in Viet Nam /striːt ˈvendə(r)/ người bán hàng rong Eating from street vendors is a popular habit of people in big cities in Viet Nam /ˈprəʊɡræm/ chương trình The whole village used to listen to the news programme through a loudspeaker in the past /əˈɡriːmənt/ tán thành, There is agreement among teachers that đồng ý changes need to be made /əˌpriːʃiˈeɪʃn/ đánh giá cao, nhận I would like to express my appreciation and thức rõ giá trị thanks to you all /ˈfɪkʃn/ giả tưởng The Time Machine is a science fiction novel by H G Wells can take people back to the past /ˌdʒenəˈreɪʃn/ hệ A tradition is something we that is special and is passed down through the generations /tekˈnɑːlədʒi/ công nghệ It’s difficult to keep up with changes in technology /ˈhʌŋɡər/ đói nghèo I wish no child was/were suffering from hunger 16 custom /ˈkʌstəm/ tập quán, phong tục 17 gap /ɡæp/ khoảng cách 18 violence /ˈvaɪələns/ bạo lực 19 relative /ˈrelətɪv/ bà họ hàng, người thân Page 20 of 32 When you visit a temple in Thailand, you has to follow some important customs There is always a big gap between generations because the old sometimes find it difficult to understand the young I wish there would be no more family violence in the world All my relatives gather every year for a family reunion TỔNG HỢP TỪ VỰNG LỚP CHƯƠNG TRÌNH MỚI | MS MINH ANH 20 seniority /ˌsiːnˈjɔːrəti/ 21 punishment /ˈpʌnɪʃmənt/ thâm niên, lớn tuổi trừng phạt 22 practice /ˈprỉktɪs/ thơng lệ, lệ thường 23 behaviour /bɪˈheɪvjər/ cách cư xử 24 tradition /trəˈdɪʃn/ truyền thống 25 habit /ˈhỉbɪt/ thói quen 26 27 obesity lifestyle /əʊˈbiːsəti/ /ˈlaɪfstaɪl/ bệnh béo phì lối sống 28 household /ˈhaʊshəʊld/ hộ gia đình 29 value /ˈvỉljuː/ giá trị 30 pastime /ˈpỉstaɪm/ trị tiêu khiển, trị giải trí 31 breadwinner /ˈbredwɪnər/ trụ cột gia đình No Words arctic Pronunciation /ˈɑːktɪk/ Meaning (thuộc về) Bắc cực bare-footed /beə(r)-fʊtɪd/ chân đất domed /dəʊmd/ hình vịm Paying respect to people of seniority is a tradition in Viet Nam Physical punishment was common at schools in the past Using blackboards and chalk as the only teaching aid is still a common practice in most developing countries His bold behaviour shocked everybody present A tradition is something we that is special and is passed down through the generations Eating from street vendors is a popular habit of people in big cities in Viet Nam Obesity can increase the risk of heart disease Many people are trying to adopt a healthy lifestyle these days In the past, only wealthy households own televisions We should work together to preserve our traditions as they are of great value to us Life has changed a lot over the past 50 years, and there are many good pastimes and traditions which seem to be dying out Men used to be the breadwinner of the family II Adjectives Example People in the Arctic Island ride on dogsleds when they have to travel far I love going bare-footed on the beach and feeling the sand under my feet An igloo is a domed house built from blocks of ice illiterate /ɪˈlɪtərət/ thất học strict /strɪkt/ nghiêm khắc wealthy /ˈwelθi/ giàu có common /ˈkɑːmən/ phổ biến bold /bəʊld/ táo bạo Page 21 of 32 Quite a large number of ethnic people in the mountains are still illiterate It’s an obligation to follow strict rules when you visit Thailand’s pagodas In the past, only wealthy households own televisions Using blackboards and chalk as the only teaching aid is still a common practice in most developing countries His bold behaviour shocked everybody present TỔNG HỢP TỪ VỰNG LỚP CHƯƠNG TRÌNH MỚI | MS MINH ANH rude /ruːd/ /ˈpreznt/ khiếm nhã, bất lịch có mặt He could be fired for his rude behaviour towards the VIP guest There were 200 people present at the meeting 10 present 11 fatal /ˈfeɪtl/ chết người 12 aware /əˈwer/ có nhận thức 13 remote /rɪˈməʊt/ xa xôi; hẻo lánh 14 private /ˈpraɪvət/ riêng tư, cá nhân 15 alive /əˈlaɪv/ sống Tuberculosis was a fatal disease, which killed a lot of people I wish everybody is aware of the importance of preserving their culture The government has the tendency to use budget on improving people’s living condition in remote areas A diary is where people write down their lots of things, events, feelings and private thoughts, etc The definition of word “Preserve” is keeping something alive III Verbs No Words Pronunciation Meaning Example behave /bɪˈheɪv/ cư xử They behaved very badly towards their guests entertain /ˌentəˈteɪn/ giải trí post /pəʊst/ đăng tải treat /triːt/ cư xử suppose /səˈpəʊz/ cho là; tin Playing games like tug of war, hide and seek, or flying kites are ways children in the past to entertain themselves Facebook was created to connect people from all around the world by freely contacting and posting photos, statuses, etc Visiting small villages in Moc Chau, tourists are welcomed into the locals’ homes and treated with homemade corn wine I suppose all the tickets have been sold now imagine /ɪˈmædʒɪn/ arrange /əˈreɪndʒ/ tưởng tượng, hình dung xếp, xếp đặt accept /əkˈsept/ chấp nhận consider /kənˈsɪdər/ cân nhắc, suy xét 10 preserve /prɪˈzɜːrv/ bảo tồn 11 perform /pərˈfɔːrm/ trình diễn 12 fire /ˈfaɪər/ sa thải Page 22 of 32 I can’t imagine how those students could study in such poor conditions! Marriages used to be arranged by parents in the past People in the past were slower in accepting technological changes than they are today Traditionally, weddings and funerals are considered important village events in Viet Nam We should work together to preserve our traditions as they are of great value to us The Lion Dance is usually performed at MidAutumn Festival, where the dancers skilfully dance to drum music He could be fired for his rude behaviour towards the VIP guest TỔNG HỢP TỪ VỰNG LỚP CHƯƠNG TRÌNH MỚI | MS MINH ANH 13 communicate /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/ giao tiếp 14 obey /əˈbeɪ/ lời, tuân theo 15 focus /ˈfəʊkəs/ tập trung 16 exist /ɪɡˈzɪst/ tồn We can now communicate instantly with people on the other side of the world It’s a tradition in Viet Nam that the juniors have to obey the seniors She was distracted and finding it’s hard to focus It is now known that Ha Long was one of the places where humans first existed IV Adverbs No Words Pronunciation downtown /ˌdaʊnˈtaʊn/ face to face /feɪs tʊ feɪs/ mostly /ˈməʊstli/ Meaning Example vào trung tâm thành phố trực diện, mặt đối mặt phần lớn, chủ yếu The postman went downtown to collect the post once a month I prefer talking face to face to talking on the phone Unlike today, people of old generation mostly lived in extended families B Phrasal verbs, Collocations, Word patterns and Idioms No Words Meaning Example act out đóng vai, diễn behave yourself cư xử cho đúng eat out ăn Being very creative, children are good at acting out stories If you don't behave yourself, your parents will be very unhappy I suggest eating out tonight as it’s my 18th birthday pass on truyền lại, kể lại I passed your message on to my mother participate in tham gia vào take a bath tắm keep a diary viết nhật kí go bare-footed Đi chân trần pay respect to tôn trọng 10 a (large) number of số lượng lớn 11 break a habit bỏ thói quen We encourage students to participate fully in the running of the college It’s a New Year tradition in Russia for people to take a bath in a hole which is dug in the ice In my time, most girls kept a diary where they could write down their daily thoughts and feelings I love going bare-footed on the beach and feeling the sand under my feet Paying respect to people of seniority is a tradition in Viet Nam Quite a large number of ethnic people in the mountains are still illiterate It’s never easy to break a bad habit 12 take care of chăm sóc It runs as a tradition in Viet Nam that elderly grandparents and parents are taken care of by their children until they die Page 23 of 32 TỔNG HỢP TỪ VỰNG LỚP CHƯƠNG TRÌNH MỚI | MS MINH ANH 13 take a nap ngủ giấc ngắn It was his habit to take a nap after lunch 14 hand in giao nộp You need to hand in this assignment before 10 15 pull out nhổ, loại bỏ 16 extended family gia đình đa hệ 17 nuclear family 18 in danger of 19 die out gia đình hạt nhân (gia đình hai hệ) lâm vào tình trạng nguy hiểm trở nên phổ biến cuối dừng tồn In some European countries, a barber used to pull out teeth as well as cut hair Unlike today, people of old generation mostly lived in extended families Nowadays the nuclear family is becoming more common in the cities The roof was in danger of collapse Hand-writing a letter is a pastime that is beginning to die out C List of word family/formation Word Related words Unit 4: Life In The Past frustrated (a) frustrate (v) Transcription Meaning /frʌˈstreɪt/ làm nản lòng /frʌˈstreɪʃn/ làm nản lòng frustrating (a) independence (n) depend (v) /frʌˈstreɪtɪŋ/ /dɪˈpend/ gây nản lòng phụ thuộc dependent (a) /dɪˈpendənt/ phụ thuộc dependence (n) /dɪˈpendəns/ phụ thuộc independent (a) /ˌɪndɪˈpendənt/ /rɪˈlæks/ độc lập frustration (n) relaxed (a) stressed (a) tense (a) worried (a) imagine (v) graduate (v) relax (v) relaxing (a) /rɪˈlæksɪŋ/ nghỉ ngơi làm bớt căng thẳng relaxation (n) /ˌriːlækˈseɪʃn/ nghỉ ngơi stress (n) /stres/ căng thẳng stressful (a) tense (v) /ˈstresfl/ /tens/ gây căng thẳng (làm cho) trở nên căng thẳng tension (n) /ˈtenʃn/ căng thẳng worry (v.n) worrier (n) /ˈwʌri/ /ˈwʌriə(r)/ lo lắng, làm cho lo lắng người hay lo lắng worrisome (a) imagination (n) /ˈwʌrisəm/ gây lo lắng /ɪˌmædʒɪˈneɪʃn/ trí tưởng tượng imaginary (a) /ɪˈmỉdʒɪnəri/ khơng có thực, ảo imaginable (a) /ɪˈmỉdʒɪnəbl/ tưởng tượng imaginative (a) /ɪˈmỉdʒɪnətɪv/ giàu trí tưởng tượng graduate (n) graduation (n) /ˈɡrỉdʒuət/ /ˌɡrỉdʒuˈeɪʃn/ người tốt nghiệp tốt nghiệp Page 24 of 32 TỔNG HỢP TỪ VỰNG LỚP CHƯƠNG TRÌNH MỚI | MS MINH ANH punish (v) tradition (n) punishment (n) traditional (a) /ˈpʌnɪʃmənt/ /trəˈdɪʃənl/ trừng phạt thuộc truyền thống traditionally (adv) /trəˈdɪʃənəli/ cách truyền thống Page 25 of 32 TỔNG HỢP TỪ VỰNG LỚP CHƯƠNG TRÌNH MỚI | MS MINH ANH Grade - Unit Wonders of Viet Nam Tổng hợp từ vựng A Vocabulary I Nouns No Words cavern Pronunciation /ˈkævən/ Meaning hang lớn, động citadel /ˈsɪtədəl/ thành luỹ, thành tri complex /ˈkɒmpleks/ khu liên hợp, quần thể contestant /kənˈtestənt/ đấu thủ, thí sinh fortress /ˈfɔːtrəs/ pháo đài limestone /ˈlaɪmstəʊn/ đá vơi paradise /ˈpỉrədaɪs/ thiên đường recognition /ˌrekəɡˈnɪʃn/ công nhận, ghi nhận rickshaw /ˈrɪkʃɔː/ xe xích lơ, xe kéo 10 round (in a game) /raʊnd/ 11 sculpture /ˈskʌlptʃə(r)/ hiệp, vòng (trong trò chơi) tượng (điêu khắc) 12 setting /ˈsetɪŋ/ khung cảnh, môi trường 13 structure /ˈstrʌktʃə(r)/ 14 tomb /tuːm/ cơng trình kiến trúc, cơng trình xây dựng ngơi mộ 15 measure /ˈmeʒə(r)/ biện pháp, phương sách Page 26 of 32 Example It’s a spectacular cavern located 200 metres above sea level near the west branch of a highway The Imperial Citadel of Thang Long is a complex that consists of royal palaces and monuments Royal Citadel is a complex of monuments and is one of the wonders of Viet Nam The contestants have to work out where the wonder is and whoever gives the correct answer first wins It is understood that Binh Dai Fortress was designed to control movement on the Perfumed River From Port Eynon, the limestone cliffs extend for five or six miles to Worms Head The ancient Egyptians saw paradise as an idealized version of their own lives It is said that Ha Long Bay is a magical place, attracting more tourists than ever since UNESCO's recognition of this beautiful spot It’s probably best to use rickshaws to get around Having given the wrong answer, she was not selected for the next round A sculpture of an eagle was carved out of wood for the wildlife event With its rich history and picturesque setting, Ha Long Bay is the perfect destination for any tourist Recent restorations have changed the original structure of some man-made wonders Hue’s most outstanding attractions are the emperors’ tombs The government must take measures to preserve historical sites in the area TỔNG HỢP TỪ VỰNG LỚP CHƯƠNG TRÌNH MỚI | MS MINH ANH 16 monument /ˈmɑːnjumənt/ cơng trình kỷ niệm 17 wonder /ˈwʌndər/ kỳ quan 18 heritage /ˈherɪtɪdʒ/ di sản 19 site /saɪt/ địa điểm, chỗ, vị trí 20 purpose /ˈpɜːrpəs/ mục đích 21 aim /eɪm/ mục tiêu, mục đích 22 palace /ˈpỉləs/ cung điện 23 landscape /ˈlændskeɪp/ phong cảnh 24 benefit /ˈbenɪfɪt/ lợi ích 25 spot /spɑːt/ nơi, điểm 26 feature /ˈfiːtʃər/ đặc sắc, đặc trưng 27 view /vjuː/ cảnh quan, phong cảnh 28 commune /ˈkɑːmjuːn/ xã 29 grave /ɡreɪv/ mộ phần 30 movement /ˈmuːvmənt/ vận động, biến động 31 entrance /ˈentrəns/ vào, cổng vào, lối vào 32 sight-seeing /ˈsaɪtsiːɪŋ/ 33 shrine /ʃraɪn/ tham quan, tham quan lăng mộ Page 27 of 32 Royal Citadel is a complex of monuments and is one of the wonders of Viet Nam Halong Bay in Vietnam's northern Quang Ninh has been named among the world's new seven wonders of nature Ha Long Bay has been recognized by UNESCO as World Natural Heritage Site twice The Po Nagar Cham Towers were built on the site of an earlier wooden temple, which was burned by the Javanese in A.D 774 A complex is a group of connected buildings that are designed for a particular purpose What is the aim of preserving natural wonders? The Imperial Citadel of Thang Long is a complex that consists of royal palaces and monuments Vietnam's landscape is mountainous to the north, with fields of wet rice paddies to the south in the Mekong Delta There is a growing recognition that protecting natural wonders has financial benefits as well as cultural importance The hotel is beautifully located in a quiet spot near the river This book is about geological features of Viet Nam It is reported that thousands of visitors come to enjoy breathtaking views of Ha Long Bay every year Perfume Pagoda is located in Huong Son Commune, My Duc District, Ha Noi We visited Grandma's grave third times per two months It is understood that Binh Dai Fortress was designed to control movement on the Perfumed River It is known that a sculpture of the goddess Mahishasuramardini may be found above the entrance to the main temple Perfume Pagoda is a religious site as well as being a great sight-seeing spot in Viet Nam Perfume Pagoda is a vast complex of Buddhist temples and shrines TỔNG HỢP TỪ VỰNG LỚP CHƯƠNG TRÌNH MỚI | MS MINH ANH 34 reign /reɪn/ triều đại 35 pilgrim /ˈpɪlɡrɪm/ người hành hương 36 cathedral /kəˈθiːdrəl/ 37 cliff /klɪf/ nhà thờ lớn, thánh đường mỏm đá Perfume Pagoda was built on the current site of Thien Tru in the 15th century during the reign of Le Thanh Tong Nowadays during its festival, Perfume Pagoda attracts large numbers of pilgrims from all over Viet Nam The cathedral was completely rebuilt in 1425 after it had been destroyed by fire From Port Eynon, the limestone cliffs extend for five or six miles to Worms Head II Adjectives No Words administrative Pronunciation /ədˈmɪnɪstrətɪv/ Meaning thuộc liên quan đến việc quản lý; hành làm sững sờ, làm sửng sốt (thuộc) địa chất astounding /əˈstaʊndɪŋ/ geological /ˌdʒiːəˈlɒdʒɪkl/ picturesque /ˌpɪktʃəˈresk/ spectacular /spekˈtækjələr/ royal /ˈrɔɪəl/ (thuộc) hồng gia worth /wɜːrθ/ xứng đáng valuable /ˈvỉljuəbl/ vơ giá, q giá historical /hɪˈstɔːrɪkl/ 10 financial /faɪˈnỉnʃl/ có liên quan đến lịch sử (thuộc) tài 11 imperial /ɪmˈpɪriəl/ (thuộc) hoàng gia đẹp, gây ấn tượng mạnh (phong cảnh) đẹp mắt, ngoạn mục, hùng vĩ Page 28 of 32 Example Ha Noi is the administrative centre of our country The original size of the Forbidden City is astounding - it’s hard to believe This book is about geological features of Viet Nam It is a quiet fishing village with a picturesque harbour It’s a spectacular cave located 200 metres above sea level near the west branch of a highway The Imperial Citadel of Thang Long is a complex that consists of royal palaces and monuments It’s well worth visiting its central structure, the Hue Citadel, which was an administrative centre of southern Viet Nam during the 17th and 18th centuries The Museum is a valuable centre for the exhibition and preservation of the cultural heritage of the 54 ethnic groups in the whole country We shouldn’t destroy historical buildings There is a growing recognition that protecting natural wonders has financial benefits as well as cultural importance The Imperial Citadel of Thang Long is a complex that consists of royal palaces and monuments TỔNG HỢP TỪ VỰNG LỚP CHƯƠNG TRÌNH MỚI | MS MINH ANH 12 original /əˈrɪdʒənl/ 13 remarkable /rɪˈmɑːrkəbl/ (thuộc) nguyên đáng để ý 14 breathtaking /ˈbreθteɪkɪŋ/ hấp dẫn, ngoạn mục 15 man-made /ˌmæn ˈmeɪd/ nhân tạo 16 religious /rɪˈlɪdʒəs/ (thuộc) tơn giáo; (thuộc) tín ngưỡng 17 severe /sɪˈvɪr/ khắc nghiệt 18 long-term /ˌlɔːŋ ˈtɜːrm/ lâu dài, dài hạn 19 outstanding /aʊtˈstændɪŋ/ bật, vượt trội 20 extraordinary /ɪkˈstrɔːrdəneri/ 21 defensive /dɪˈfensɪv/ khác thường, đặc biệt có tính chất bảo vệ Recent restorations have changed the original structure of some man-made wonders The Complex of Hue Monuments is said to be one of the most remarkable sites in and around Hue City It is reported that thousands of visitors come to enjoy breathtaking views of Ha Long Bay every year Recent restorations have changed the original structure of some man-made wonders In our country, it is against the law to discriminate against any ethnic or religious group Local governments are being criticized since they don’t have long-term measures to protect man-made wonders from severe weather conditions Local governments are being criticized since they don’t have long-term measures to protect man-made wonders from severe weather conditions Hue’s most outstanding attractions are the emperors’ tombs Ha Long Bay is one of the most extraordinary natural wonders It is hoped that many defensive measures will be taken to protect and preserve our manmade wonders III Verbs No Words Pronunciation Meaning recommend /ˌrekəˈmend/ đề xuất, giới thiệu bother /ˈbɑːðər/ achieve /əˈtʃiːv/ locate /ˈləʊkeɪt/ lo lắng, phiền, bận tâm đạt được, giành đặt vị trí, nằm situate /ˈsɪtʃueɪt/ đặt vị trí claim /ˈsɪtʃueɪt/ cho là, khẳng định Page 29 of 32 Example When it comes to one of the best places to stay in Hue City, I’d recommend the Romance Hotel I didn't bother trying to explain my feelings Measures are official actions that are done in order to achieve a particular aim The hotel is beautifully located in a quiet spot near the river The Museum of Ethnology is situated in Nguyen Van Huyen Street, Cau Giay District It is claimed that Phong Nha - Ke Bang can be compared to a huge geological museum TỔNG HỢP TỪ VỰNG LỚP CHƯƠNG TRÌNH MỚI | MS MINH ANH honour /ˈɑːnər/ tơn kính, kính trongj restore /rɪˈstɔːr/ khôi phục lại replace /rɪˈpleɪs/ thay 10 preserve /prɪˈzɜːrv/ bảo tồn 11 construct /kənˈstrʌkt/ xây dựng 12 attempt /əˈtempt/ nỗ lực It is said that the Cham people built Po Nagar Cham temple complex to honour Yang Ino Po Nagar, mother of the kingdom The house has been lovingly restored to the way it looked in 1900 when it was built Teachers will never be replaced by computers in the classroom We should work together to preserve our traditions as they are of great value to us Tran Hai Thanh fortress was constructed to protect the capital against attacks from the sea He attempts to create an online business IV Adverbs No Words definitely Pronunciation /ˈdefɪnətli/ Meaning dứt khoát Example You should definitely see the Royal Citadel, which is said to be one of the wonders of Vietnam B Phrasal verbs, Collocations, Word patterns and Idioms No Words Meaning get around consist of thăm thú khu vực xung quanh bao gồm take action hành động take measures hành động suggest + V-ing gợi ý làm suggest that + S + should + V- gợi ý cho người khác làm bare proper name tên riêng work out tìm đáp án, giải pháp, tính tốn take part in tham gia vào Page 30 of 32 Example It’s probably best to use rickshaws to get around The Imperial Citadel of Thang Long is a complex that consists of royal palaces and monuments The government must take action to preserve historical sites in the area The government must take measures to preserve historical sites in the area He suggests wandering the streets before having meal at a local restaurant Mi suggested that Veronica should use rickshaws to get around Hue City The MC won’t mention the proper names of any place in her description The players have to work out where the wonder is and whoever gives the correct answer first wins We encourage students to fully take part in the running of the college TỔNG HỢP TỪ VỰNG LỚP CHƯƠNG TRÌNH MỚI | MS MINH ANH 10 in ruins tình trạng hư hại, tình trạng đổ nát 11 a work of art kiệt tác nghệ thuật 12 (well) worth + V-ing xứng đáng để làm Over the years, some of the Perfume Temple’ structures which were in ruins have been restored or replaced Ha Long Bay, which is one of the most extraordinary natural wonders, looks like a work of art It’s well worth visiting its central structure, the Hue Citadel, which was an administrative centre of southern Viet Nam during the 17th and 18th centuries C List of word family/formation Word Related words Unit 5: Wonders of Viet Nam Transcription Meaning enter (v) entrance (n) /ˈentrəns/ vào, lối vào child (n) children (n) /ˈtʃɪl.drən/ đứa trẻ childhood (n) /ˈtʃaɪldhʊd/ thời ấu thơ childless (n) /ˈtʃaɪldləs/ vô sinh childlike (a) /ˈtʃaɪldlaɪk/ ngây thơ, thật childish (a) /ˈtʃaɪldɪʃ/ ngây ngô, trẻ convenient (a) /kənˈviːniənt/ thuận tiện inconvenient (a) /ˌɪnkənˈviːniənt/ bất tiện attendance (n) /əˈtendəns/ tham gia, tham dự attendant (n) /əˈtendənt/ người phục vụ, người hầu attendant (a) /əˈtendənt/ tham dự, có mặt, theo administration (n) /ədˌmɪnɪˈstreɪʃn/ quản lý administrative (a) /ədˈmɪnɪstrətɪv/ quản trị administrator (n) /ədˈmɪnɪstreɪtə(r)/ quản trị viên astounding (a) /əˈstaʊndɪŋ/ gây sửng sốt astounded (a) /əˈstaʊn.dɪd/ sửng sốt astoundingly (adv) /əˈstaʊndɪŋli/ cách sửng sốt geologic(al) (a) /ˌdʒiːəˈlɒdʒɪkl/ địa chất geologist (n) /dʒiˈɒlədʒɪst/ nhà địa chất picturesque (a) /ˌpɪktʃəˈresk/ đẹp tranh convenience (n) attend (v) administrate (v) astound (v) geology (n) picture (n) Page 31 of 32 TỔNG HỢP TỪ VỰNG LỚP CHƯƠNG TRÌNH MỚI | MS MINH ANH recognise (n) spectacle (n) recognition (n) /ˌrekəɡˈnɪʃn/ công nhận recognisable (a) /ˈrekəɡnaɪzəbl/ nhận spectacular (a) /spekˈtỉkjələ(r)/ đẹp mắt, ngoạn mục Page 32 of 32 ... loudspeaker occasion snack street vendor programme 10 agreement 11 appreciation 12 fiction 13 generation 14 technology 15 hunger Example People in the Arctic Island ride on dogsleds when they have to... take action to solve a problem 10 close down 11 face up to (đóng cửa) = to stop doing business (chấp nhận, đối mặt với) = to accept, deal with 12 get on with 13 come back 14 turn down 15 look... ANH 16 journey /ˈdʒɜːrni/ hành trình 17 sight /saɪt/ điểm tham quan 18 prospect /ˈprɑːspekt/ tiềm năng/tương lai 19 gallery /ˈɡỉləri/ 20 climate /ˈklaɪmət/ phịng trưng bày tranh ảnh khí hậu 21