The emergence of this basic emotions during the first year or two of life seems to be programmed by biological clock for brain development.. As the appropriate brain maturation occurs ,l[r]
Name: UNIT 12 : MUSIC * Vocabulary 18 solemn (a) ['sɔləm]: trang nghiêm folk [fouk] music (n): nhạc dân gian 19 mournful (a) ['mɔ:nful]: tang thương rock [rɔk] ‘n’ roll ['roul] (n): nhạc rock and roll 20 lull (v) [lʌl]: ru ngủ country ['kʌntri] music (n): nhạc đồng quê 210 fairy tale (n) ['feəriteil] : chuyện cổ tích serious (a) ['siəriəs]: nghiêm túc, đứng đắn, bác học 22 uplift (a)['ʌplift]: hưng phấn, bay bổng beat (n) [bi:t]: nhịp (âm nhạc) 23 delight (v) [di'lait]: làm thích thú, làm say mê emotion (n) [i'mou∫n]: cảm xúc 24 a billion ['biljən] -dollar industry ['indəstri]: ngành công nghiệp tỉ đô ( mang lại lợi nhuận cao) communicate (v) [kə'mju:nikeit]: giao tiếp tune (n) [tju:n] giai điệu national anthem (n) ['næ∫nəl, ‘ænθəm] quốc ca 25 lyrical (a) ['lirikəl]: trữ tình 26 rousing (a) ['rauziη]: hào hứng, sôi 10 rousing (a) ['rauziη]: hào hứng, sôi 27 convey (v) [kən'vei]: truyền đạt, biểu lộ, thể 11 express (v) [iks'pres]: thể 28 serene (a) [si'ri:n]: bình, tĩnh lặng 12 anger (n) ['æηgə]: tức giận 29 cheer [t∫iə] (v): somebody up : làm cảm thấy vui vẻ 13 integral (a) ['intigrəl]: important 14 set the tone [toun] for (v): tạo nên khơng khí ( vui, buồn) 30 compose (v) [kəm'pouz]: sọan nhạc, sáng tác nhạc 15 joyfulness (n) ['dʒɔifulnis]: vui nhộn 16 atmosphere (n) ['ỉtməsfiə]: bầu khơng khí 31 sweet [swi:t] and gentle ['dʒentl] (a): ngào dịu dàng 17 funeral (n) ['fju:nərəl]: đám tang Ex: music composer [kəm'pouzə] (n): nhà sọan nhạc I MULTIPLE CHOICE They a serious threat to security A put B place C set D pose Headaches in young children should always be seriously A taken B behaved C treated D cured He tends to get on these occasions A emotion B emotional C emotioned D emotionally I traded my computer a more powerful model A on for B in at C in for D on at The movie helped her screen career A boost B lift C promote D advertise More than half the staff temporary A is B are C was D were The law is not the best for dealing with family matters A tool B equipment C instrument D device It is important to keep in an emergency A calm B calmly C calmed D calmness Have some brandy, it'll calm your A mind B nerves C head D brain 10 He reduced and turned sharp left A speed B rapidity C fast D quickness 11 " .is it, by air, from Bangkok to Chiengmai?" ~ "About 500 miles." A How long B How far C How much D How many 12 " did he pay for his transistor radio?" ~ "Only three hundred bath." A How high B How many C How much D How often 13 does it take to get to Bangsaen from here? A How far B How long C How much D How Many 14 What's taking an entrance exam .? A like B alike C likely D look like 15 Do you happen to know ? A of whom this watch is B whose watch is this C whose watch this is D this watch of whose 16 You and I went there together, ? A didn't you B didn't I C didn't we D did we 17.1 have never had any liking for cats, ? A have I B haven't I C did I D didn't I 18 Ann: How long will your homework take you? Bill: A In the evening B For two hours C Until eight o'clock D Since I came in 19 How long ago Susan? A did you see B you saw C have you been seeing D would you see 20 he speaks! A How fluently B What fluently C How fluent D What fluent 21 "How I look tonight?" ~ "Wow! dress you have on!" A What a beautiful B What beautiful C How beautiful D How a beautiful 22 "When did you go to work?" ~ "As soon as they came in, we to work." A went B were going C had gone D go 23 "Did Susan have a chance to get in touch with you?" ~ "Oh yes, she me up last night." A has called B called C had called D calls 24 He seldom goes to the market, .? A doesn't he B does he C is he D isn't he 25 I know you won't mind sitting by Peter , ? A I B don't I C have D had been 26 He suggested to a holiday camp A Mary that she should go B to Mary that she should go C for Mary that she go D to Mary to go 27 I remember to his house to work with him in 1960 A vividly/to go B vividly/going C vivid/to go D vivid/going 28 .there in time, we must start now A be B Being C To be D is 29 He recommended that I there early A be B am C was D would be 30 My sister is busy a letter A in writing B to write C at writing D writing II Supply the correct form of the word in bold He spoke with a .that was unusual in him SERIOUS His presence had a influence CALM Both musically and it is very effective LYRICS You're not your usual self today CHEER She .promised not to say a word to anyone about it SOLEM What an unusual of flavours! COMBINE His was a combination of surgery, radiation and drugs TREAT The company was very of my efforts APPRECIATE Winning the was a wonderful boost for her morale COMPETE 10 Anger is often caused by or embarrassment, or a mixture of the two FRUSTRATE III There is at least one mistake in each sentence Correct all the mistakes you can find I'm afraid I'm not very seriously person This is a very emotion time to me Only the intervene of powerful friends obtained her release You'll have to speak more louderly - I can't hear you She always ties her hair back in a bag Too many sweet food is bad for your teeth Her face grew solemnly His talents not full appreciated in that company Your support is greatly appreciation 10 He slowly siped his wine IV There is at least one mistake in each sentence Find and correct the mistakes He spent a lots of money buying books and stationery to buy 1 He goes to the supermarket for to buy food for the family Each of student has to wear the school band Don't you think we are obliged to be that? The teacher, who is my form teacher, she doesn't like naughty students I saw him in Mexico for two years ago Who looks after of your children when you are away from home? I will visit California when I will stay in America The weather is becoming so hotter and hotter V Make questions for the underlined parts of the following statements Every day he goes to school on foot He lives in a small house in a small village The doctor will come here at o'clock this afternoon The workers in this factory are on strike now He went to the market to buy some food He was sad because he lost his bicycle He went out when the sky was dark He went out when the sky was dark VI Complete the questions with how with a suitable word Jack: Tin, this is my friend Peter Tin: How you do, Peter? Tom: How is your house to the super market? Mary: About five-minute walk Susan: It's p.m already How going out for a walk? Mark: Good idea! Sue: How you pronounce this word? Tim: I think it ' homeless' Jack: How is this shirt? Mary: don't know It is a present Mike: How you feeling? Helen: A little bit better, thanks Mark: How have you been working here? Tom: For three years now Mike: How you run? Tom: About a mile per hour Mike: How you run? Mary: About kilometers 10 Helen: How is the river? Peter: About 20 kilometres long VII Complete this conversation by writing the questions .? A Peter Moore .? B a sister and a brother .? C Near London .? D I'm ateacher .? E English History and Geography .? F English is my favorite subject .? G I go swimming at weekend .? H Country music .? I Some Asian countries VIII Read the passage and choose A, B, C, or D for each of the following sentences At birth, the infant has only the most elementary emotional life TMewborns show an expression of disgust, for example, in response to strong tastes and show surprise in reaction to sudden changes They also show interest, which developmental psychologists consider an emotion in its own right By 10 months, infants display the full range of what are considered the basic emotions: joy, anger, sadness, disgust, surprise, and fear The emergence of this basic emotions during the first year or two of life seems to be programmed by biological clock for brain development As the appropriate brain maturation occurs ,lhe various emotions appear in an infant's repertory For example, studies of brant-activities in ten-month-olds show that the right frontal regions are more active daring positive emotions and the left during negative emotions Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage as an emotion displayed by a newborn? A disgust B interest C surprise D fear The phrase 'in its own right' is closest in meaning to which of the following? A legally B in fact C in itself D on the other hand In the second paragraph, the author uses the analogy of a clock to emphasize Inch of the following generalizations about infant's emotional behavior? It… A emerges rapidly B has a complex pattern C develops with predictable regularity D may change from one minute to the next Which of the following statements about ten-month-old infants is best supported by the passage? A Their various emotional responses are difficult to discriminate B Their emotional range is wider than that of newboms C Their behaviour is affected only by positive emotions D Their brains activity is greater when they are happy The ideas in the passage are divided into paragraphs in order to contrast A emotional development B two areas of the brain involved in emotional development C the development of two emotional in infants D two methods of measuring emotional development IX Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first one The man doesn't have enough money to buy a house in the city A house in the city Perhaps nobody else wants to make friends with her so I might write to her If nobody else This kind of food has a really delicious taste This kind of food tastes The police arrested the professor last month The professor The manager can speak only a few words of English The manager can hardly Going swimming on a sunny day is fun It It would be a good idea to invite him to your birthday party I think you should Peter is too young to watch that film Peter is not I want to invite you to my house this weekend Would you ? 10 She is a wonderful singer She sings X Write sentences using the clues given I / take / shoes avoid / make/ noise Thank / invitation / your wedding / beginning / December 1/ love with /girl /name /Alice I / delighted / news / your marriage I / return / visit / Japan It /wonderful trip We / support / him / until / find / work They / so surprised / not try / stop / him He / say / he / happy / where / be She/feel / as if/she / a fever 10 He/only person / who / be able / help The End ANSWER KEY I MULTIPLE CHOICE D (pose) A (taken) B (emotional) C (in for) A (boost) B (are) C (instrument) A (calm) B (nerves) 10 A (speed) 11 B 12 C 13 B 14 A 15 C 16 C 17 A 18 C 19 A 20 A 21 A 22 A 23 B 24 B 25 B 26 B 27 B 28 C 29 A 30 D II WORD FORMATION seriousness calming lyrically cheerful solemnly combination treatment appreciative competition 10 frustration III CORRECT MISTAKES I'm afraid I'm not a very serious person This is a very emotional time for me Only the intervention of powerful friends obtained her release You'll have to speak louder - I can't hear you She always ties her hair back in a band Too much sweet food is bad for your teeth Her face grew solemn His talents are not fully appreciated in that company Your support is greatly appreciated 10 He slowly sipped his wine IV MISTAKE CORRECTION He goes to the supermarket to buy food for the family Each of student has to wear a school band Don't you think we are obliged to that? The teacher, who is my form teacher, doesn't like naughty students I saw him in Mexico two years ago Who looks after your children when you are away from home? I will visit California when I stay in America The weather is becoming hotter and hotter V MAKING QUESTIONS How does he go to school every day? Where does he live? When will the doctor come here? Who is on strike now? What did he go to the market for? (or) Why did he go to the market? Why was he sad? What did he when the sky was dark? What happened when the sky was dark? VI QUESTION COMPLETION l far about Much are long fast far 10 long VII CONVERSATION COMPLETION What's your name? How many sisters and brothers have you got? Where you live? What you do? What subjects you teach? Which subject you prefer? How you spend your free time? What kind of music you like? Which / What countries have you visited? VIII READING D C C B A XIII REWRITING SENTENCES A house in the city is too expensive for the man to buy If nobody else wants to make friends with her, I'll write to her This kind of food tastes really delicious The professor was arrested (by the police) last month The manager can hardly speak English It is fun to go swimming on a sunny day I think you should invite him to your birthday party Peter is not old enough to watch that film Would you like to go to my house this weekend? 10 She sings wonderfully XV REWRITING SENTENCES I spend 25 minutes to cycle to school Philips tends to go abroad on holiday If I were you, I would go home early in order not to worry other people Only a few people are waiting at the bus stop My mother promised to lend me some money I am never allowed to make noise in the house I'm looking forward to attending your wedding this spring You should have those shoes mended soon, X SENTENCE BUILDING I took off my shoes (so as/ in order) to avoid making noise Thank you for your/the invitation to your wedding at the beginning of December I am in love with a girl whose name is Alice I am delighted at the news about your marriage I have just returned from a visit to Japan It was a wonderful trip We will support him until he finds work They were so surprised that they did not try to stop him He said he was happy where he was She felt as if she had a fever 10 He is the only person who might be able to help ... bold He spoke with a .that was unusual in him SERIOUS His presence had a influence CALM Both musically and it is very effective LYRICS You''re not your usual self today CHEER She .promised... Geography .? F English is my favorite subject .? G I go swimming at weekend .? H Country music .? I Some Asian countries VIII Read the passage and choose A, B, C, or D for each of... B (emotional) C (in for) A (boost) B (are) C (instrument) A (calm) B (nerves) 10 A (speed) 11 B 12 C 13 B 14 A 15 C 16 C 17 A 18 C 19 A 20 A 21 A 22 A 23 B 24 B 25 B 26 B 27 B 28 C 29 A 30 D II