To prefer smt to smt/ doing smt to doing smtThích cái gì/ làm cái gì hơn cái gì We prefer spending money than earning money Had d better do smt/ not do smt better learn hard.. Wo[r]
CÔNG THỨC VIẾT LẠI CÂU (TT) 10 S+ should/ ought to/ had better+ V Or If I were you,… => It’s time for sb to sth => It’s (high/ about) time S+ did sth (thể phàn nàn, chê trách “sao tới mà chưa làm?”) Ví dụ: You’d better go right now => It’s time for you to go now => It’s time you went now Câu mời (Would you like ?) S+ offered Sb Sth S+ offered to Sth S + invited sb+ to V Would you like a cup of coffee, Peter?” I said => I offered Peter a cup of coffee “Would you like me to clean the house for you” he said => He offered to clean the house for me “Would you like to go to the cinema with me tonight?” he said => He invited me to go to the cinema with him that night Cảm ơn: Thank Sb for Ving/ N “Thank you for helping me finish this project “ he said to us => He thanked us for helping him finish that project “ Thank you for this lovely present.” I said to him => I thanked him for that lovely present - Xin lỗi: S apologized to sb for Ving “Sorry, I broke your vase” he said to his mother => He apologized to his mother for breaking her vase - Khen ngợi: S congratulated Sb on Ving “Congratulations! You won the first prize” he said to me => He congratulated me on winning the first prize - Đe dọa: S+ threatened (sb)+to V/ not to V : đe doạ (ai) làm He said " I will kill you if you don’t that "=> He threatened to kill me if I didn’t that S + find+ it+ adj to something: ( thấy … để làm gì… ) e.g I find it very difficult to learn about English (Tôi thấy quá khoe để học tiếng anh) e.g They found it easy to overcome that problem (Họ thấy vấn đề này quá dễ để vượt qua) Would rather (‘d rather) + V (infinitive) + than + V (infinitive: ( thích làm làm ) e.g She would play games than read books (Cơ ấy thích chơi điện tử đọc sách) e.g I’d rather learn English than learn Biology (Tơi thích học Tiếng anh mơn sinh học) To be amazed at = to be surprised at + N/V-ing: ( ngạc nhiên về… ) e.g I was amazed at his big beautiful villa (Tôi rất ngạc nhiên về biệt thự rất đẹp của anh ấy) 15 To be angry at + N/V-ing: ( tức giận ) e.g Her mother was very angry at her bad marks (Mẹ cô ấy đã rất tức giận về những điểm kém của cô ấy) by chance = by accident (adv): ( tình cờ ) e.g I met her in Paris by chance last week (Tôi tình cờ gặp cô ấy tại Pari tuần trước) 18 to be/get tired of + N/V-ing: ( mệt mỏi về… ) e.g My mother was tired of doing too much housework everyday (Mẹ quá mệt mỏi vì việc nhà mỗi ngày) To want smb to smt = To want to have smt + PII ( Muốn làm gì ) ( Muốn có cái gì được làm ) e.g She wants someone to make her a dress (Cơ ấy muốn may cho cô ấy chiếc váy) = She wants to have a dress made (Cơ ấy muốn có chiếc váy được may) To provide smb from V_ing ( Cung cấp cho ) e.g Can you provide us with some books in history? (Bạn có thể cung cấp cho số sách về lịch sử không?) To make sure of smt ( Bảo đảm điều ) that + CN + động từ e.g I have to make sure of that information (Tôi phải bảo đảm chắn về thơng tin đó) You have to make sure that you’ll pass the exam (Bạn phải bảo đảm là bạn thi đỗ) To have no idea of smt = don’t know about smt ( Khơng biết ) e.g I have no idea of this word = I don’t know this word (Tôi không biết từ này) to waste + time/ money + V-ing Tốn tiền hoặc thời gian làm gì wastes time playing computer games each day He always To spend + amount of ltime/money + V-ing Dành thời gian/tiền bạc làm gì I spend hours reading books a day To spend + amount of time/ money + on + something vào việc gì Dành thời gian/ tiền bạc My mother often spends hours on housework everyday have + (something) to + Verb Có cái gì để làm this week It + be + something someone + that/ who the best marks in my class To be bored with Chán làm cái gì everydav I have many things to Chính … mà It is Tom who got We are bored with doing the same things It’s the first time smb have ( has) + PII smt Đây là lần đầu tiên làm cái gì the first time we have visited this place It’s time smb did smt Đã đến lúc phải làm gì It’s time we went home It's It’s not necessary for smb to smt = Smb don’t need to smt (Ai không cần thiết phải làm gì) doesn't have to smt It is not necessary for you to this exercise It is ( very ) kind of smb to smt very kind of you to help me Ai thật tốt bụng, tử tế làm gì To have no idea of smt = don’t know about smt no idea of this word =I don’t know this word Không biết về cái gì It is I have To have smt + PH = To have smb smt Có cái gì được làm/ thuê làm gì Tm going to have my house repainted To keep promise Giữ lời hứa He ahvavs keeps promises To be able to smt = To be capable of + V 一 ing Có khả làm gì able to speak English =I am capable of speaking English I'm To prefer smt to smt/ doing smt to doing smtThích cái gì/ làm cái gì cái gì We prefer spending money than earning money Had( d ) better smt/ not smt better learn hard Would (4d) rather smt/ not smt say at home Would ( *d ) rather smb did smt home today Nên làm gì/ không nên làm gì You*d Fd rather stay at home.rd rather not Muốn làm gì I*d rather you stayed at