Speaking & Writing for Premed Students. Why use Visual Aids? Clarity, Interest & Retention, Variety, Delivery Skills, Credibility.
Trang 1Presentation Skills: Visual Aids
ENC 3254
Speaking & Writing for
Premed Students PH lH
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Visual AidS Yr=
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Why use Visual Aids?
Clarity Interest & Retention
Trang 5DIO YOU INTEND THE PRESENTATION TO BE INCOMPREHENSIBLE, OR DO YOU HAVE SOME SORT OF RARE “POWER - POINT’ DISABILITY?
THAT CONCLUDES MY TWO-HOUR PRESENTA- TION ANY QUESTIONS?
© 2003 Uniled Iealure S yndicale, irc
Trang 6Audiences remember more when you use well-designed slides
Trang 8Choose a format that Is easily read
Choose legible type Arial
————————
Choose a helpful layout
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Color affects how fast
the audience can read
The color combination that is read most
Trang 13Color affects the emotions of the audience
Avoid having a hot color such as
Trang 14Using a sentence-headline design quickly orients your audience
Headline | The sentence headline succinctly states the main assertion of the slide
Body supports
with images
Body
Body supports compressor turbine
with words combustor
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Exclude details that the audience does not need or cannot remember
Avoid filler information
Roentgen discovered x-rays
in 1895 He found that a cathode-ray tube produced fluorescence in a distant plati- num-barium-cyanide screen
Avoid long lists
Âô Corrosion e Acid rain ¢ Toxic materials ¢ Pulsed combustion e Energetic materials e Pyrogenic materials e Smog
Avoid complex images
Trang 16Charts and Graphs
Average Monthly Out-of-Pocket Spending on Prescription Drugs
by Fee-for-Service Medicare Benefictaries, as *) of Income, 1997
Been m o oo an 1o 21⁄0 1W of Income 2 3 = ca <$10K $1OK - $25K $25K+
Note: Estimates touchide rote bstttutionalined Ide dicare fee-for-service beneficiaries
With prescription: dmagz out-of-pocket costs th 1997
Source: AARP YPPI amabsis using the Wedicarm Bennett Siwuilation Model
Trang 18Plan
Do you really need it?
Does it enhance the meaning or impact of your speech?
Start with a rough draft
Be sure your visual aid is simple & big enough Do not simply have an outline of what you will say Limit the # of slides (1/minute)
Limit the animation!!
PowerPoint may supplement your demonstration, but may not BE the demonstration!
Prepare in advance and PRACTICE with your visuals!
Trang 19Visual Aid Usage Guidelines
® Check out environment and equipment
® Refer to it only when showing it and show it only when you refer to it (use blank slides)
® Use blank slides in your presentation
® Remember the power of the “B” key
® Do not read from the visual & do not talk to the visual!
® Point out specifics
Trang 21Overview of
Team Presentation Assianment
® 30-35 minutes (i.e 6-7 mins/team member)
® 10 minutes for Q & A (audience will roleplay interest
groups-specialists (MDs & researchers), patients and families, administrators and allied health
professions, & funding agencies )
® Intro/Background
® Body of presentation will be divided among team members ® Conclusion
Trang 22Speaker Responsibilities
Individual Speakers: Moderator:
® Intro with preview ® Introduction
® Relate section tothe =e Team transitions
audience ° |
® Body with transitions Conclusion/Q&A
between main points ® Conclusion
® Everyone must
use Visual Aids
Trang 23Acting like a Team
Not just a series of presentations Agree on Q/A format
Agree on who is responsible for what Plan out transitions
Timer
Slide progression
Speakers should focus on the audience Team should look at the person speaking Roadmap!
Trang 24Q/A
® Develop list of possible questions and prepare answers
® Ask for questions if none, be specific (Are there any questions about the 3 recos’?)
® Use wait time
® Suggest questions (One of the most frequently
asked )
® Restate question
Trang 25® “The ability to communicate is
everything.”
Lee lacocca