Ngu phap anh 8

Mẫu này có dạng : when : thì dùng quá khứ đơn How long : thì dùng hiện tại hoàn thành Viết lại câu không thay đổi nghĩa: 1 Although Tom was a poor student, he studied very well.. => In s[r]

ĐỔI TỪ SO THAT SANG SUCH THAT: 4) The books are so interesting that we have read them N + BE + SO + ADJ + THAT + CLAUSE many times => ĐẠI TỪ + BE => They are Cách làm : 5) The news was so bad that she burst into tears on Thêm such (a,an) đem tính từ xuống, đem danh từ hearing it xuống, từ that trở viết lại hết => It was => ĐẠI TỪ + BE SUCH (A,AN) ADJ + N + THAT 6) The food was so hot that it turned my tongue CLAUSE => It was The book is so interesting that I have read it many 7) There is so much rain that we can't go out times => There is such It is 8) The boy is so fat that every calls him Stuffy => It is such an interesting book that I have read it => He is many times 9) The milk is so excellent that all the children want Nếu danh từ là số ít không đếm thì không có some more a, an => It is 2) ĐỔI TỪ SO THAT SANG TOO TO : 10) The weather was so warm that they had a walk in Đề có dạng : S + BE +SO + ADJ + THAT + CLAUSE the garden => S + BE + TOO => It was Cách làm : 11) There were so many people in the hall that we Thêm tính từ vào, bỏ can't, couldn't lấy từ động từ trở couldn't see him => There were such Nếu chủ từ câu khác thì thêm phần for sb 12) The match was so exciting that all the fans shouted Nếu túc từ câu sau giống chủ từ câu đầu thì bỏ túc từ loudly đó => It was => S + BE + TOO + adj + (FOR SB) TO INF 13) They drank so much coffee that they couldn't sleep The water is so hot that I can't drink it all night => The water is too => They drunk such => The water is too hot for me to drink 14) Alice had so many exercises to that she couldn't - Nếu đổi nguợc lại từ TOO TO sang SO THAT thì go out thường sai là việc quên thêm túc từ vào và chia sai => Alice had such thì 15) The woman was so poor that she needed everyone's 3) ĐỔI TỪ TOO TO SANG ENOUGH: help Đề thường có dạng : S + BE + TOO + ADJ + TO => She was INF Đáp án: => S + BE NOT 1) The room is so tidy that it took us one hour to clean Cách làm : it - Dùng tính từ phản nghĩa + enough => It is such a tidy room that it took us one hour to - Viết lại hết phần sau clean it He is too weak to run fast 2) The man is so fool that no one took any notice of => He isn't him => He isn't strong enough to run fast => He is such a fool man that no one took any notice of Ghi chú :Trong tất các cấu trúc trên chổ BE là V him thì ADV thay cho ADJ 3) The film is so long that they can't broadcast it on one Bài tập 1: Viết lại câu không thay đổi nghĩa: night 1) The room is so tidy that it took us one hour to clean => It is such a long film that they can't broadcast it on it one night => It is 4) The books are so interesting that we have read them 2) The man is so fool that no one took any notice of many times him => They are such interesting books that we have read => He is them many times 3) The film is so long that they can't broadcast it on one 5) The news was so bad that she burst into tears on night hearing it => It is => It was such bad news that she burst into tears on hearing it 8) The water is so hot that I can’t drink it 6) The food was so hot that it turned my tongue => The water is too…… => It was such hot food that it turned my tongue 9) The restaurant is so expensive that we can’t eat in 7) There is so much rain that we can't go out that restaurant => There is such a lot of rain that we can't go out => The restaurant is too……… 8) The boy is so fat that every calls him Stuffy 10) He studied so badly that he couldn’t pass the exam => He is such a fat boy that every calls him Stuffy => He studied too…… 9) The milk is so excellent that all the children want Đáp án: some more 1) The weather is so bad that we can’t go out => It is such excellent milk that all the children want => The weather is too bad for us to go out some more 2) The film was so boring that we couldn’t go on 10) The weather was so warm that they had a walk in seeing it the garden => The film was too boring for us to go on seeing => It was such warm weather that they had a walk in Bỏ it vì giống chủ từ nhé ! the garden 3) He was so old that he couldn’t run fast 11) There were so many people in the hall that we => He was too old to run fast couldn't see him 4) He spoke so fast that we couldn’t understand him => There were such a lot of people in the hall that we => He spoke too fast for us to understand couldn't see him Bỏ him vì giống chủ từ nhé ! 12) The match was so exciting that all the fans shouted 5) The fair was so noisy that we couldn’t hear each loudly other => It was such an exciting match that all the fans => The fair was too noisy for us to hear each other shouted loudly câu này mình type thiếu động từ hear 13) They drank so much coffee that they couldn't sleep 6) You speak so fast that I can’t catch up with your all night words => They drunk such a lot of coffee that they couldn't => You speak too fast for me to catch up with your sleep all night words 14) Alice had so many exercises to that she couldn't 7) It is so early that we can’t go out go out => It is too early for us to go out => Alice had such a lot of exercises to that she 8) The water is so hot that I can’t drink it couldn't go out => The water is too hot for me to drink 15) The woman was so poor that she needed everyone's Bỏ it vì giống chủ từ nhé! help 9) The restaurant is so expensive that we can’t eat in => She was such a poor woman that she needed that restaurant everyone's help => The restaurant is too expensive for us to eat in Bài tập 2: Viết lại câu dùng TOO TO Bỏ that restaurant vì giống chủ từ nhé ! (nhưng giữ 1) The weather is so bad that we can’t go out giới từ in) => The weather is too…… 10) He studied so badly that he couldn’t pass the exam 2) The film was so boring that we couldn’t go on => He studied too badly to pass the exam seeing it Ôn thi vào lớp 10 môn tiếng Anh (phần 2) => The film was too… 3) He was so old that he couldn’t run fast CHUYỂN ĐỔI TỪ HIỆN TẠI HOÀN THÀNH SANG => ) He was too… 4) He spoke so fast that we couldn’t understand him QUÁ KHỨ ĐƠN (VÀ NGƯỢC LẠI) => He spoke too… Dạng này có các mẫu sau đây , công thức thì không có 5) The fair was so noisy that we couldn’t hear each nên mình đưa các ví dụ đó có các chổ tô other màu là dấu hiệu để nhận dạng công thức => The fair was too… 6) You speak so fast that I can’t catch up with your This is the first time I have seen him (đây là lần đầu words tôi thấy anh ta) => You speak too…… =>I have never seen him before (tôi chưa thấy 7) It is so early that we can’t go out trước đây) => It is too… Mẫu này có dạng : Đây là lần đầu tiên làm chuyện đó => chưa làm chuyện đó trước đây The first time : lần đầu tiên Never before : chưa trước đây I started / begun studying English years ago (tôi bắt đầu học TA cách đây năm) => I have studied English for years (tôi học TA năm) Mẫu này có dạng : bắt đầu làm gì đó cách đây + khoảng thời gian => đã làm chuyện đó for + khoảng thời gian Nếu không có ago mà có when + mệnh đề thì giử nguyên mệnh đề đổi when thành since thôi I last saw him when I was a student (lần cuồi cùng tôi thấy là tôi là SV) => I haven't seen him since I was a student (tôi đã không thấy từ tôi là SV) Mẫu này có dạng : Lần cuối cùng làm chuyện đó là => không làm chuyện đó từ Last : lần cuối Since : từ The last time she went out with him was two years ago.(lần cuối cô ta chơi với cách đây năm ) => She hasn't gone out with him for two years.( cô ta đã không chơi với đã năm ) Tương tự mẫu khác phần sau thôi It's ten years since I last met him.(đã 10 năm từ tôi gặp lần cuối ) => I haven't met him for ten years ( tôi đã không gặp 10 năm ) Mẫu này có dạng : Đã khoảng thời gian từ làm gì đó lần cuối => không làm việc đó + khoảng thời gian When did you buy it ? ( bạn đã mua nó nào ? => How long have you bought ? ( bạn đã mua nó bao lâu ? ) Mẫu này có dạng : when : thì dùng quá khứ đơn How long : thì dùng hoàn thành Viết lại câu không thay đổi nghĩa: 1) Although Tom was a poor student, he studied very well => In spite of …… 2) Mary could not go to school because she was sick => Because of … 3) Although the weather was bad, she went to school on time => Despite … 4) My mother told me to go to school although I was sick => In spite of … 5) Because there was a big storm, I stayed at home => Because of … 6) Tom was admitted to the university although his grades were bad => Despite … 7) Although she has a physical handicap, she has become a successful woman => Despite … 8) In spite of his god salary, Tom gave up his job => Although… 9) Though he had not finished the paper, he went to sleep => In spite of …… 10) In spite of the high prices, my daughter insists on going to the movies => Even though …… Viết lại câu không thay đổi nghĩa: 1) Although Tom was a poor student, he studied very well => In spite of being a poor student, Tom studied very well 2) Mary could not go to school because she was sick => Because of being sick,Mary couldn't go to school 3) Although the weather was bad, she went to school on time => Despite the bad weather,she went to school on time 4) My mother told me to go to school although I was sick => In spite of my sickness,my mother told me to go to school 5) Because there was a big storm, I stayed at home => Because of a big storm, I stayed at home 6) Tom was admitted to the university although his grades were bad => Despite Tom's bad grade,he was admitted to the university 7) Although she has a physical handicap, she has become a successful woman => Despite her physical handicap,she has become a successful woman 8) In spite of his good salary, Tom gave up his job => Although Tom got a good salary, he gave up his job 9) Though he had not finished the paper, he went to sleep => In spite of having not finished the paper,he went to sleep 10) In spite of the high prices, my daughter insists on going to the movies => Even though the prices are high, my daughter insists on going to the movies Lưu ý : - Despite không có of nhé ! - Khi chủ từ giống thì việc sử dụng cách VING là nhanh gọn => If…… 6) I will get a work permit I will stay for another month VIẾT LẠI CÂU DÙNG CÂU ĐIỀU KIỆN : IF => If…… 7) He doesn’t take any exercises He is so unhealthy Trong chương trình lớp chúng ta cần học câu điều => If…… kiện loại và mà thôi, công thức sau: 8) We can’t get the ticket because I don’t have the right LOẠI : change Bên có IF dùng thì đơn => If…… Bên không có IF dùng tương lai đơn 9) Study hard or you won’t pass the exam LOẠI : => If…… Bên có IF dùng thì quá khứ đơn (thay was = were) 10) Don’t be impatient or you will make mistakes Bên không có IF dùng tương lai quá khứ (would If…… + nguyên mẫu ) 1) He can’t go out because he has to study for his - Can/ could có thể thay will/ would exam => If he didn’t have to study for his exam, he could go CÁCH CHUYỂN TỪ CÂU THƯỜNG SANG CÂU out ĐIỀU KIỆN: 2) She is lazy so she can’t pass the exam - Nếu câu đề là - / tương lai thì dùng => If she weren’t lazy, she could pass the exam loại + phản nghĩa 3) He will pay me tonight; I will have enough money to It is rainy I can't go to school buy a car If => If he pays me tonight, I will have enough money to => If it weren't rainy, I could go to school buy a car - Nếu câu đề là : tưong lai - tương lai thì dùng loại 4) He smokes too much; that’s why he can’t get rid of (không phản nghĩa ) his cough I will go to VT I will buy you a present => If he didn’t smoke too much, he could get rid of his If cough => If I go to VT, I will buy you a present 5) She is very shy, so she doesn’t enjoy the party - Nếu câu đề là : Don’t V…….or + mệnh đề thì viết lại => If she weren’t shy, she would enjoy the party là : 6) I will get a work permit I will stay for another If you V (viết lại hết, bỏ or) month Don’t go out or you will get wet => If I get a work permit, I will stay for another month => if you go out, you will get wet 7) He doesn’t take any exercises He is so unhealthy - Nếu câu đề là: V …….or + mệnh đề thì viết lại là : => If he took some exercises He would be healthy If you don’t V (viết lại hết, bỏ or) 8) We can’t get the ticket because I don’t have the right Raise your hand or I will kill you change => If you don’t raise your hand, I will kill you => If I had the right chance, we could get the ticket Lưu ý : 9) Study hard or you won’t pass the exam Nếu câu có because , so (= that’s why) thì phải => If you don’t study hard, you won’t pass the exam 10) Don’t be impatient or you will make mistakes bỏ (đặt if vào chổ because , còn so (= that’s why) thì => If you are impatient, you will make mistakes ngựoc lại ) 1) He can’t go out because he has to study for his exam 1) A B <=> B không A => If…… Nguyên tắc : 2) She is lazy so she can’t pass the exam Nếu đề cho so sánh thì ta đổi thành so sánh + If…… 3) He will pay me tonight; I will have enough money to phủ định Ví dụ : buy a car Tom is taller than Mary : Tom cao Mary => If…… 4) He smokes too much; that’s why he can’t get rid of Mary is => Mary is not nottall as Tom : Mary không cao his cough Tom => If…… 5) She is very shy, so she doesn’t enjoy the party 2) không A <=> A là Nguyên tắc : So sánh => so sánh Ví dụ : No one in the class is as tall as Tom: không lớp cao Tom => Tom is => Tom is the tallest in the class Tom cao lớp Bài tập: Viết lại câu không thay đổi nghĩa : 1) Nobody else in the class is fatter than Mary => Mary is the … 2) I haven’t written as much as you => You have written… 3) Tom’s hair was not as long as Mary’s => Mary’s hair was… 4) No student in the school is noisier than I am => I am the … 5) The first film was not as interesting as this one => This film was … 6) This house is not so expensive as that one => That house is the … 7) My dog ate more than your dog => Your dog didn’t … 8) Volleyball is not as exciting as football => Football is …… 9) Tom isn’t as interested in movies as his father => Tom’s father is … 10) Mary is the best cook in this class => No one else … Đáp án: 1) Nobody else in the class is fatter than Mary => Mary is the fattest in the class 2) I haven’t written as much as you => You have written more than I have/ me 3) Tom’s hair was not as long as Mary’s => Mary’s hair was longer than Tom's 4) No student in the school is noisier than I am => I am the noisiest student in the school 5) The first film was not as interesting as this one => This film was more interesting than the first one 6) This house is not so expensive as that one => That house is more expensive than this one 7) My dog ate more than your dog => Your dog didn’t eat as much as mine 8) Volleyball is not as exciting as football => Football is more exciting than volleyball 9) Tom isn’t as interested in movies as his father => Tom’s father is more interested in movies than him 10) Mary is the best cook in this class => No one else cooks better than Mary