The simple Present tense: Thì hieän taïi ñôn Thì hiện tại đơn dùng để diễn tả một thói quen hay một hành động xảy ra thường xuyên ở hiện tại.. Thường có các trạng từ đi kèm như : every d[r]
(1)REVIEW FOR THE Phần I : GRAMMAR : Ngữ pháp A PRONOUNS : Các đại từ 1) Hình thức: Soá Ngoâi (Number) (Person) FIRST EXAMINATION - Grade Chủ ngữ (subject) Tân ngữ (object) Tính từ sở hữu (Possesive adjectives) Soá ít Ngôi thứ Ngôi thứ Ngôi thứ Ngôi thứ Ngôi thứ I You He She It me you him her it my your his her its Soá nhieàu Ngôi thứ Ngôi thứ Ngôi thứ We You They us you them our your their 2)Caùch duøng: a)Đại từ nhân xưng chủ ngữø (subject) : làm chủ cho hành động , việc EX:- He is a teacher Oâng aáy laø giaùo vieân - He listens to music Anh aáy nghe nhaïc b)Đại từ nhân xưng tân ngữ : làm đối từ cho động từ , luôn luôn đứng sau động từ EX: - Look at him Haõy nhìn - Can you help me? Baïn coù theå giuùp toâi khoâng ? c) Tính từ sở hữu : luôn luôn đứng trước danh từ để bổ nghĩa cho danh từ EX : This is my book Her mother is a teacher Ñaây laø saùch cuûa toâi Meï baïn aáy laø giaùo vieân B TENSES - Thì The simple Present tense: Thì hieän taïi ñôn Thì đơn dùng để diễn tả thói quen hay hành động xảy thường xuyên Thường có các trạng từ kèm : every day , every morning , every month , always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never… a) With “to be” : Với động từ “to be” KĐ PĐ NV S + be (am / is / are) S + be (am / is / are ) + not Be ( Am / Is / Are) + S ? EX : a) I am a student I am not a student Am I a student? c) We are doctors We are not doctors Are we doctors? b) With ordinary verbs: Với động từ thường KĐ PĐ NV S + V / V-S / -ES S + not / does not + V Do / Does + S + V ? EX: a) Nam watches television evey night Nam doesn’t watch television evey night b) She is a teacher She is not a teacher Is she a teacher? d) They are farmers They are not farmers Are they farmers? (2) Does Nam watch television? b) We go to school on Sundays We don’t go to shool on Sundays Do we go to school on Sundays? Chuù yù: * Với động từ tận cùng O, S, Z, Sh, Ch chủ ngữ ngôi thứ số ít ta phải thêm “ es “ EX: He goes by bike She washes his face * Động từ tận cùng “y” ta phải đổi “y” “ i” trước thêm “es” (study -> studies ; carry -> carries) EX: He studies English at school 2) The present progressive tense: (thì hieän taïi tieáp dieãn) Diễn ta hành động, việc xảy lúc ta nói Thường có các trạng từ kèm : now, right now, at present, at the moment , at this time… KĐ PĐ NV S + be (am / is / are) + V – ing S + be (am / is / are ) + not + V- ing Be ( Am / Is / Are) + S + V-ing ? EX:a) He is listening to music now b) They are playing soccer at the present He is not listening to music now They are not playing soccer at the present Is he listening to music now? Are they playing soccer at the present ? 3) Động từ khiếm khuyết : CAN : coù theå (chæ khaû naêng) CAN NOT : không thể (không phép) MUST : phải (chỉ cần thiết ) + S + can / must + V MUST NOT : không phép (chỉ cấm đoán) - S + can not / must not + V EX: My sister can drive a car Chò toâi coù theå laùi xe ? Can / Must + S + V ? I am not fine I must go to bed now Tôi không khỏe Tôi phải ngủ bây Phaàn II : STRUCTURES : Caùc caáu truùc caâu 1.Hỏi , đáp tuổi tác : Ex: How old is your mother ? She is thirty 2.Hỏi đáp chỗ , nơi chốn: Ex : a) Where does she live? She lives on Nguyen Hue Street b) Where is your house ? My house is at 35 Tran Phu street 3.Hỏi đáp khối , lớp : Ex: a) Which grade are you in ? I am in grade b) Which class are you in? I am in class 64 4.Hỏi đáp hoạt động thường ngày : Ex:a) What you every morning? I my homework b) What does she every morning? She goes to school Hoûi How old + am / is / are + S ? Đá p S + am / is / are + soá tuoåi Hoûi Where + / does + S + live? Đá S + live (-s) at / on / in p Hoûi Where + BE + S ? Đá S + BE + at / on / in p Hoûi Which grade / class + BE + S + in? Đá p S + BE + grade / class Hoûi What + / does + S + ? Đá p S + V (-s / -es) 5.Hỏi đáp môn học : Hoûi What + / does + S + have ? (3) Ex: a) What you have today? I have math and literature b)What does Lan have on Monday? She has history and georaphy 6.Hỏi đáp thời gian môn học : Ex : a) When you have English? We have it on Monday and Friday b)When does Nam have math ? He has it on Tuesdays and Thursdays 7.Hỏi đáp phương tiện lại: Ex: a) How you go to school? I go to school by bike b) How does your father travel to work? He travels by motorbike Hỏi đáp nghề nghiệp: Ex: a) What you do? I am a student b) What does she ? She is a doctor a) What Mr.Hai and Mr Kien ? They are businessmen Hoûi When + / does + S + have + moân hoïc Đá p S+ have / has it on Monday,Tuesday… Hoûi How + / does + S + go / travel ? Đá p S + go (-es) / travel (-s) + by bike / bus / car Hoûi What + / does + S + do? Đá p S + BE + ngheà nghieäp EXERCISES PRONUNCIATION : Odd one out : a math b history c timetable a game b soccer c volleyball a Friday b Monday c Tuesday a b homework c watch a dinner b shower c breakfast a lake b river c factory a near b opposite c between a tree b restaurant c park a store b museum c friend 10 a beautiful b bakery c drugstore 11 a town b city c country 12 a travel b bike c bus 13 a get b leave c school 14 a doctor b hospital c teacher 15 a dangerous b road c sign Which is different day restaurant office photo dangerous help truck policeman fly 10 ball 11 girl 12 home 13 eat 14 school lake river behind motorbike travel left unload sign copy small history how breakfast door tall well clinic home man market turn bike sky game television go read stool d literature d housework d today d listen d lunch d well d temple d flower d hospital d bookstore d house d car d start d businessman d intersection plane left picture work traffic intersection lunch spider by watch listen old teacher room (4) 15 sit engineer thirty window VOCABULARY Choose the correct answer : There is a big lake the house (in / behind / to the left / near to) He is going to school foot ( by / in / on / with ) The sign says “No smoking” You smoke (can / must / mustn’t / have) “No right turn” is a (road sign / traffic / road / street) There are some trees the right of the house (from / under / to / in) A farmer works on a (house / farm / hospital / hotel) There is a traffic light at the ( intersection / road / sign / country ) .there a lake in your garden? (Is / Are / Does / Do ) It ‘s very noisy in the (house / country / city / river ) 10 Is your house .? – No, it isn’t It’s small (old / small / big / new) 11 We have dinner in a small (museum / restaurant / bookstore / stadium) 12 There is a toy store a factory and a bakery (between / in / on / at) 13 is there near a the movie theater ? ( What / Where / When / which) 14 Hoa lives in a village It is in the (city / country / park / hotel) 15 What he do? He ‘s an engineer (does / / is / are ) 16 My brother and I students ( am / is / are / be) 17 Mr Tuan is a teacher teaches us Math (He / Him / His / She) 18 is that ? That’s a lamp ( Who / What / Where / How) 19 How many boys are there ? There one (am / is / are / has) 20 The children are playing games the yard (on / in / at / with) 21 Are those your pens? Yes, are (those / these / they / their ) 22 Is his sister a nurse? No, isn’t ( he / she / his / her) 23 Our class English on Friday and Saturday (is / have / has / are ) 24 They are good students books are new (They / Their / Them / we) 25 Mai’s brother soccer now (is playing / are playing / plays / to play ) 26 What girls in the afternoon? play games (She / We / They / I ) 27 Nga play volleyball? – Yes, she ( Do / Does / Is / Are) 28 They their homework Tuesday evening ( on / in / at / by) 29 There is a movie theater the bakery and the drugstore (in / between / on / behind) 30 brothers does she have? (How many / What / Which / How) 31 He is a farmer He works on the (hospital / city / farm / country) 32 Is she a doctor or an ? (nurse / teacher / engineer / student) 33 Who (is / am / are ) they ? They are Mai and Hoa 34 .books are on the desk (Our / We / They / My ) 35 My apartment is the first floor (in / on / at / near) Put in : I , he , she , it , you , they , my , her , your , their , his, our, we This is Lan is a student name is Nam sits next to me What ‘s this? is an eraser Is that your desk? – No,it itn’t This is desk Hoa and Xuan are in grade classroom is on the first floor Are these your books? Yes, are This is my family are sitting in living-room Is that teacher? No,she isn’t What is their mother doing? is cooking dinner 10 Mr.Quang is a driver is driving truck GRAMMAR & STRUCTURES The simple present or present progressive My teacher (live) on Le Loi street Thu and Vui (play) soccer after school Our house (have) a flower garden Nam (do) his homework at present She (not play) games after school (5) the children (go) to bed at nine? Where your father (work) .? Minh (watch) TV now We (not listen ) to music at school 10 There (be) four people in my family 11 Lan and Mai (be) students 12 Nga (wait) for a bus at present 13 (Be) there any trees around your house? 14 Mr Lam (travel) to HaNoi by plane 15 they (have) lunch at a foodstall now? 16 Look ! The teacher (come) 17 your father (get) up at five every morning? 18 What you (do) ? I am listening to music 19 Thu (go) to school by bike every afternoon 20 Where your sister (go) at the moment? She(go) to her office Find out the mistakes A, B, C or D: Hi, my name is Mai – What’s you name ? A B C D How old you are ? _ I’m eleven years old A B C D This is Miss Hoa and that are Miss Nhung A B C D I live at Hung Vuong Street A B C D What are that ? _ They are flowers A B C D Nam often go to school at seven o’clock A B C D My father gets up on six thirty A B C D She doesn’t his homework after school A B C D The toy store is between the bakery in the drugstore A B C D 10 These is a rice paddy near our house A B C D WRITE Use the cues to write the complete sentences: There / a vegetable garden / behind / house There / hotel / near / river There / people / in / family He / live / apartment / country He / work / factory / now When / have / math ? How many / brothers / have? Where / live ? What time / your class / start ? (6) 10 you / live / in town / or / country ? Answer the questions below : Which grade are you in Which class are you in? How many sister you have? Where is your classroom? How many floors does your school have? What time you get up ? What time you have lunch? What time you go to school? How you go to school? 10 Do you have English today? 11 When you have History? 12 Is there a store near your house? 13 Does your house have a yard? 14 Are you doing your homework? 15 Can you ride a motorbike? Rearrange the jumbled words in the correct order : Thu’s school / small / Is / big / or ? school / students / hundred / There / nine / are / my / in book / is / there / desk / in / the / a on / the / is / classroom / my / second floor housework / / you / the / / day / every ? Friday / on / does / Lan / math / have? from / I / past / five / one / to / a quarter / classes / have a/ is / Hoa’s / garden / there / big house / behind an / city / the / apartment / in / we / in / live 10 many / how / people / there / family / are / your / in ? 11 goes / father / bus / work / my / by / to 12 any / steet / there / our / aren’t / on / trees 13 city / lives / brother / Phong / with / the / his / in 14 front / a / house / there / of / garden / her / is / in / vegetables? 15 in the city / in the country / Hung / or / does / live? READING Read the passages then answer the questions below them : 1) Nam is twelve years old He is in grade six He lives in a small house with his father, mother and sister Their house is next to a bookstore In the neigborhood, there is a restaurant, a bakery, a drugstore and a clinic Nam‘s father works in a factory His mother works in the market Nam goes to school at 12.30 He has classes from one to a quarter past five Questions: a How old is Nam? (7) b c d e f g Where does he live? How many people are there in Nam’s family What is next to his house? What is there in his neighborhood? What time his classes start? What time they end? 2) Mai’s school is in the city It’s on Tran Phu street It’s a big school It has three floors and twenty six classrooms Mai is in grade Her classroom is on the second floor Mai goes to school in the morning She has classes from seven to half past eleven Questions: a Is Mai’s school small or big? b How many classrooms are there in her school? c Where is her classroom? d What time her classes begin? e What time they finish? 3) Hoa’s family lives in a beautiful house in the country There are many flowers in front of her house Behind the house, there is a well To the right of the house, there is a rice-paddy and to the left of the house, there are tall trees It’s very quiet here and Hoa loves her house very much Hoa’s father is a worker He works in a big factory Every day he travels to work by motorbike He works in his factory from Monday to Friday He doesn’t work on Saturday and Sunday Questions: a Does Hoa live in town? b What are there in front of her house? c Is there a paddy field to the right of the house? d What does Hoa’s father do? e How does he travel to work? f When does he work in the factory? 4) Hi , my name is Linh I’m eleven years old I’m a student I get up at half past five I take a shower and get dressed I have my breakfast, then I leave the house at half past six The school is near my house , so I walk Classes start at seven and end at half past eleven I walk home and have lunch at twelve o’clock Questions: a How old is Linh? b What does he do? c Does he get up at five thirty? d What time does he go to school? e Does he go to school by bike? f Do classes start at seven? g What time classes end? P SPEAKING : Complete the dialoguages : a) Anh : Is Trung student? b) An: is Khanh ? Bich : , he is Binh : He in his room Anh: does he live? An: What is he ? Bich :He in the country Binh : is reading Anh : people are there in his family? An: What is he reading? Bich: four Binh : He is a newspaper Anh : his father do? c)A: What does Minh after school? Bich : is a farmer B: He his lunch Anh : does your father work? A: Does he games? Bich : He on a farm B: Yes, he volleyball A: does he in the evening ? B: He learns his lesson A: What time he go to bed ? B: He to bed at ten o’clock d) A: Hi, … Tuan I am 12… old (8) e) I am … student B: Hi , Tuan My … Ba I ‘m 12 And I am a student, … A: How many people … in your family? B: There … four people , … father , my … , my sister and me A: What … your father ? B: … an engineer And my mother is a nurse A: What … your … ? B: She ‘s a student *** The end *** (9)